Kukongoletsa akadali moyo - stylization mosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mawu akuti "kukongoletsa akadali moyo" anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'zaka za m'ma 20, izo zinali mu masiku amenewo, pamene pali njira ya zikamera wa ambiri madera osiyana latsopano paluso, kuphatikizapo kupenta. Zaka zomalizira za m'ma zapitazi 19 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 20 anali ndi nthawi ya kufufuza ambiri a mitundu yonse ya mawonekedwe latsopano, kufika zatsopano ndi danga, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe.

Lingaliro la "kukongoletsa akadali moyo" lero anaganiza monga zonsezi Analengedwa yoyenera kalembedwe ndipo anafuna mkati yokongola. Ichi ndi zachilendo - Ndipotu akadali moyo, ndi tanthauzo kwambiri, imasonyeza kuti n'zotheka kukongoletsa stylization. Ngakhale kuti akatswiri ambiri ojambula zithunzi za nyengo ino analembera mu njira yosiyana, ntchito zawo zonse zikhoza mofanana ankaona kukongoletsa.

Pezani osachepera mankhwala a wotchuka zosonyeza zojambulajambula Matisse, zimene wolemba wapanga kutsindika chachikulu pa kapangidwe ndi mtundu. kukongoletsa ake zazikulu akadali lifes palibe chikaiko. Woganizira mozama mtundu ndi ka khalidwe la ntchito za Falk, Konchalovsky, Grabar, Antipova.

Kwathunthu kutsatira mawu akuti "kukongoletsa akadali moyo" mafano mosiyanasiyana yosavuta zojambula mu zithunzi za nthumwi wowala wa cubism, Pablo Picasso. Palibe chikaiko, ndi ntchito kukongoletsa wa Petrov-Vodkin, amene mwa akadali moyo anafuna kusonyeza omvera mafano zovuta zimene limaphunzitsa.

Mbali khalidwe chimene chimasiyanitsa zokongoletsera akadali moyo - ndi permissibility wa makonzedwe anasonyeza zinthu zenizeni, izo sikutanthauza kukhazikitsa chopanda malire a ena ntchito ankachitika, monga Mwachitsanzo, ngati chithunzithunzi cha kukhala ndi zinthu, malo, mawonekedwe. zofuna zochepa anapangidwa ndi chifaniziro cha kulera. Patsogolo ntchito polemba chinenero ichi tisaiwale mtundu zikuchokera, ozikidwa pa monochrome, Mosiyana, nuance. cholinga chake chachikulu - kulengedwa kwa mtundu makonzedwe. Kukongoletsa Komabe gouache, watercolor, kapena mafuta - lolunjika pa kukongola ndi mizere mizere zotsatirazi nkhani.

Chilengedwe cha ntchito zotero - izi ndi ndondomeko chodabwitsa stylization wa mawonekedwe a zinthu, kamvekedwe awo ndi mtundu. Pansi stylization ali pano amatanthauza mgwirizano wa zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zinazi. Zikuphatikizapo zosabvuta kapena vuto la mitundu ndi mfundo, mtundu, nthawi zina pali kukana kwathunthu kufala buku la zinthu zina zojambulidwa. Koma mitundu ya zosabvuta sizikutanthauza kuchepetsa ndi wosazindikira, anaphonya mfundo zazing'ono kuthandiza kutsindika n'chofunika kwambiri za kulingalira ndi.

Powonjezera akalumikidzidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mfundo za chokongoletsera kukongoletsa. Mlembi ali ndi mphamvu kukongoletsa chinthu nzeru zake yekha, nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa kulandira kwambiri kunyamuka kwa chilengedwe. Komanso atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena akalumikidzidwa - zipatso, maluwa, Miphika, mitsuko - akhoza kukhala yosalala awo mzere weniweni kapena kuwafika tracings geometrical, amakopeka ndi zithunzi umboni.