Kuisamalira ficus ndi

Pali awiri mitundu ikuluikulu ya zomera nyumba. The choyamba - wokongola, owala, koma udzafunidwa kusamalira ndi wosamvera ndithu. Chachiwiri - zochepa whimsical zomera zimene zimafanana mogwirizana ndi mkati iliyonse ndipo ali otchuka osachepera anzawo chowala. Mwa zomera m'nyumba akhoza zimachitika, ndi ficus.

Pali pafupifupi 1,000 mitundu ya zomera. Ficus ndi variegated, mtundu wina, ndi kukula osiyana ndi mawonekedwe a masamba, akhoza kukhala zitsamba, mitengo, mphesa, ndipo ngakhale mtundu lendewera-mpaka. Ficus Elastica, Mikrokarpa, Benjamin ndi Pumila zambiri nakulitsa monga houseplants. Ndi kusamalira iwo okha zibweretsa kusangalala kwa eni. Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi zinthu chisamaliro. Ndiyeno ganizirani kusamalira Ficus Elastica.

Iwo m'pofunika kuphunzira zinthu pa mutu wakuti "Kusamalira ficus ndi" musanagule mbewu. Choncho Mwina imfa mbewu yafupika. Muyenera kudziwa kuti si kwenikweni kwambiri amakonda kuwala ndi kutentha. Choncho ndi abwino kumadzulo ndipo zenera kum'mawa. Iwo akhoza chakula kumpoto kwa chipinda, koma ndiye ndi bwino kuwonjezera kuyatsa.

Pa zomera yotentha ali oyenera firiji (18-22 C). M'nyengo yozizira, ndi ficus kuti achire ayenera nkhawa kwambiri. Nkofunika onetsetsani kuti kutentha sasefukira, ndi mpweya si kouma, mwinamwake masamba akhoza poniknut, kapena ngakhale kuguluka. Ficus tikulimbikitsidwa kuti angakonze nthawi yozizira dormancy. Ikani malo ndi kutentha 14-15S. Ndipo ambiri Chofunika - iye ndi mantha ndi drafts! Kuchiteteza icho kwa izo. Ndipo ndi zofunika kuti supercool zadothi chipinda. Kotero ngati mphamvu chomera wayima pansi ozizira, kapena pa sill zenera, nachiyika pa chidutswa ka thovu.

Care Ficus Elastica kumaphatikizapo madzi mankhwala. A ofunda akusamba kapena kwambiri kupopera kokha anapindulanso. Koma mizu bwino kuphimba iwo, iwo sayenera pereuvlazhnyat. Kutsirira Ficus motere kuyanika wathunthu wa dziko. Nthawi zambiri sikuthandiza. Nkofunika kuti madzi sanali ozizira - firiji bwino.

zomera achinyamata kuziika chaka chilichonse, ndipo akuluakulu - kamodzi mu zaka 2-3. Iwo ayenera kugwiridwa mosamala ndi mizu. Mpofunika Kusakaniza zotsatirazi: chimodzi gawo sod dziko, wina mbali -listovoy wina gawo - coniferous, gawo la peat ndi humus. Zomera achinyamata ndi osiyana: chimodzi mbali peat, magawo awiri softwood dziko ndi theka la mchenga.

Kubalana wa ficus ndi mpweya layering ndi cuttings. Last muzu bwino mu madzi. Wofalitsa ndi layering ikuchitika ngati mbewu waukulu kwambiri, tchire.

kuisamalira ficus akhoza kutembenukira mu chomera lalikulu-kakulidwe. Iwo akhoza kukula kwa mamita angapo. Koma popeza danga okha mu nyumba, ambiri zambiri zimatheka ndi kuchepetsa kukula kwa mphika akadakwanitsira ndi kudulira.

A zosiyanasiyana zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ficus limakupatsani kusankha mbewu aliyense, kupanga izo chidutswa wokongola wa mkati pa zaka kwambiri, motalika kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu - kupeza mtundu wanu wa zomera, kumva ndi kuliyang'anira.