Kodi tiyenera sitepe mabokosi pansi zitsulo?

Ngati inu kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito monga mumalize nkhaniyo zitsulo denga, muyenera mosamala sayansi ya ntchito unsembe, ndipo osati denga, koma kachitidwe sheathing.

Features wa mawerengedwe a

Gawo mabokosi pansi zitsulo ayenera kusankhidwa ndi diso pa zinthu zochepa. Ena mwa iwo ndi mitundu ya denga, m'pofunika kulabadira mbiri yake. Onetsetsani kuganizira malo phula pakati zinthu moyandikana amene nthawi zambiri mwachindunji malangizo zinthu opanga galimotoyo. Kudziwa chizindikiro ichi, m'pofunika kuyeza mtunda m'mphepete m'munsi wa gulu loyamba m'mphepete chapamwamba wachiwiri. Gawo battens pansi zitsulo kudzadalira pamalo otsetsereka a limbikitsa, ndi ziyerekezo m'lifupi denga kunja sitata dongosolo bar.

Master ayenera kusankha isanayambe ntchito, adzaphatikizapo yomanga kuda, monga zingamvekere kuwerengetsera lapansi. Ngati kukhetsa chili kwa gulu la kutsogolo, ndiye kuti Chigawo ayenera kuwonjezera 30 millimeters. Mwa zina, amachita ngati m'ngalande kwa ngalande, ndipo makamaka, awiri ake. Choncho, ngati phindu lake Matanthawuzo 90 millimeters, ndi protrusion adzakhala osiyana choncho kumene wofanana 120 millimeters. magawo Muyeso denga ziyerekezo ayenera idzachitika pa bolodi yathu, steepness wa otsetsereka kudzadalira mochuluka bwanji kuti amasule zitsulo intaneti. Ngati inu kulakwitsa, izo zingasokoneze mtima wa malo olondola a lath lapansi. Mmalo awa, nkhani denga adzakhala sizigwirizana ndi zinthu lath a dongosolo.

Kuona mtunda pakati pa zinthu

Gawo mabokosi pansi zitsulo ayenera kumatanthauza kutenga nkhani pamaso pa zigwa, ndi kuyeza magawo ndi kupanga ogwiritsa lath akhale kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, anapatsidwa kutalika kwa mchira wa dongosolo. Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha kuli mchira wautali pakufunika kukhazikitsa owonjezera chitetezo gulu sheathing, chimene chili chofunika okhwima fixation wa lokwera lath.

Features ogwiritsa

Asanayambe ntchito, muyenera kuganizira zimene munene mabokosi pansi zitsulo adzakhala anasankha. Chofunika, katundu zidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Motero, kwa zitsulo zopangira denga kudzanso lingagwiritsidwe mtengo amene gawo ndi 150 × 150 millimeters, ndilo index osachepera, koma ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito sheathing matabwa 25 × 100 millimeters. Nkofunika kukhazikitsa osati crate, koma kontrobreshetku, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi ndi gawo mtanda wa 25 × 50 millimeters iye. Mtunda pakati kudenga ayenera zimasiyana millimeters 600 kwa 900. Bolodi ayenera kuyikidwa mu mzere wolunjika pamodzi eaves, motero m'pofunika kukuletsa analimbikitsidwa ndi tsamba la.

katswiri malangizo

Gawo battens pansi zitsulo ayenera anasankha kuti mtunda kuchokera Chigawo projecting a komiti kuti chinthu chotsatira chinali zosakwana 50 millimeters poyerekeza ndi ena, i.e., chizindikiro ichi adzakhala wofanana millimeters 300 kapena 400. Mtunda pakati pa zigawo zotsatirazi sheathing ayenera kukhala ofanana pakati pa malo apafupi chapamwamba sitepe mbiri, i.e. 350 ndi 450 millimeters. Gawo pakati pa matabwa sheathing adzakhala ofanana ndi millimeters 350, zosiyana kwa lamulo limeneli kubwera matabwa yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Aunika mmene molondola kudziwa mtunda pakati pa chinthu choyamba chimene tiyenera mpaka pansi. Chifukwa chaichi, awiri kufanana preform ayenera pabwino pa mtunda wina, iwo kulumikiza chamadzi ndi batten yokha. Iwo ndiye superimposed matailosi ukonde kuti adzaona woyenera kwambiri ziyerekezo kutalika kwa denga la.

zolakwa zotheka

Ngati phazi lath mwazindikiritsidwa molondola, ndi ziyerekezo adzakhala yaitali kwambiri, adzatsogolera chakuti madzi kusefukira m'mphepete mwa ufa, pamene yochepa protrusion madzi idzayenda pakati pa ufa ndi gulu kutsogolo. Pamene dzanja la pepala akhoza olumala tizivutika ndi chipale chofewa. Kuti akachite chizindikiro patsambali, ntchito tepi muyeso. Pambuyo kofunika kukonza mapeto ndi lokwera lath. Mphepo anamangirira ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe pamwamba lath lapansi. Pofuna kukhala kosavuta kulimbikitsa kavalo, mu malo oyenera kukhala kukonza gulu zina kuyeza 25 × 100 millimeters.

Polongosola mwachidule

Monga amadziwika, chovuta kwambiri kudziwa mtunda pakati pa miyambo ya dongosolo chimango. Kodi tiyenera kukhala pansi pa zitsulo lathing sitepe, muyenera kudziwa, chifukwa mukatero dongosolo denga sadzakhala amasiyana kudalirika. Chifukwa chakuti pepala yoikika zinthu denga bwino mu gawo lowermost ya mafunde ake, mtunda pakati pa zigawo za lath ayenera osankhidwa malinga ndi phula la nkhaniyo mbiri. Monga mulingo woyenera miyeso muyezo ndi mafunde yopingasa zitsulo protrude 300 ndi 450 millimeters. Pamene kuwerengetsa mtunda pakati pa matabwa lathing kutsogoleredwa ndendende mu maonekedwe.

Features wa sheathing ndi

Gawo mabokosi pansi pa matailosi zitsulo "Monterrey" adzakhala mofanana zinthu miyambo. Pamaso kubala ntchito zofunika kuchita miyezo mtunda pakati kudenga. Choncho, kutalika kwa bolodi kapena pa thabwa, umene chimayambitsa ndi lath adzakhala wofanana ndi index kuti ndi angapo a mtunda pakati kudenga. Kusankha nkhuni dongosolo ayenera kukhala ndi chiyembekezo kuti bwino zouma mu zinthu zachilengedwe, komanso bwinobwino impregnated ndi antiseptic. zinthu zina akhoza kukhala wokhutira ndi mankhwala retardants lawi. Malinga dongosolo kasinthidwe, monga mfundo sheathing pa denga phula madigiri 15 60 ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi 24 × 100 millimeters. Phula pakati kudenga mu nkhani iyi ayenera kukhala wolingana 1200 mm. Board 36 × 100 mamilimita ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtunda pakati kudenga kuposa 1200 millimeters. Ichi ndi choona pa nkhani imene zitsulo ntchito, makulidwe a umene uli wofanana 1.5 millimeters.

Pamene sitepe mabokosi pansi pa zitsulo denga "Grand Line" (kapena) anatsimikiza, mukhoza chitani kupeza zipangizo. Choncho, ngati denga ali ndi kasinthidwe osasamba, ntchito mipiringidzo 40 × 60 millimeters. Pankhaniyi, kudenga adzakhala zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo ndi sitepe kwambiri. Lathing akhale olimba, ntchito chipboard kapena plywood. zinthu izi pamodzi crate a, anapanga ku kapamwamba. mawu Ichi ndi choona pa malo ovuta denga, mwachitsanzo, malo abutting, eaves, lokwera ndi zigwa. Yowerengera lathing sitepe pansi zitsulo opangidwa ndi luso chomwecho, kuti ntchito ngati chitsulo mbiri, okhoza m'malo zinthu zamatabwa. chigamulochi n'chofunikira pamene pali kufunika kukwaniritsa mkulu moto chitetezo katundu wa dongosolo chotsekeracho.

Khama la kuchuluka kwa chuma

Ngati mudzakhala ndi mphamvu pansi pa crate zitsulo, kuchita chinthu cholondola, n'kofunika kwambiri. Koma inu aziwerenga ndalama za zipangizo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chiwerengero cha mizere mu gululi ayenera kuchulukitsa ndi chiwerengero cha matabwa mu mndandanda, ndipo pambuyo wina ziwiri. Pomaliza, iwe kuchuluka kwa mitengo kuti ayenera kugula kuti agwire lath. Chifukwa matabwa akugulitsa, amangoona ndalama, chiwerengero cha matabwa ayenera kusintha kwa kiyubiki mamita. Chifukwa chaichi, miyeso zojambula za amene afotokozedwa mu meters, kuti anachuluka, ndipo kenako kuchulukitsa ndi nambala inayake ya matabwa mawerengedwe. Zofunika tatenga makamaka ndi malire zimene zidzachitike kofunika kukachitika kuti ena zinthu zidzakhala zosalongosoka. Pamene izo zifika pa ntsoyi ya kasinthidwe zovuta, mawerengedwe a zizichitidwa lililonse malo mu dongosolo osiyana.

pomaliza

Kutanthauzira nokha mwatsatane mabokosi mukhoza kuwerenga nkhaniyi, koma ndi mbali yaing'ono chabe ya bwino. Zidzakhala kumathandizanso kuti ufulu kukhazikitsa, zotsatirazi njira. Mwa njira iyi kuwerengetsera ali olondola, ndipo dongosolo lonse lidzakhala osiyana mphamvu ndipo durability, komanso maonekedwe wokongola.