Kodi putty makoma ndi manja ake. Kodi putty drywall pansi mapepala khoma la

Munthu aliyense kamodzi anakumana ndi kukonza mu nyumba kapena nyumba, ndi chinthu chotero monga "malinga pulasitala" Iye, ndithudi, bwino mu moyo wanu. Luting - izo zikubvomerezanso pamwamba pa mpanda wa zikuchokera wapadera, chifukwa lomwe limagwirizana.

pulasitala ndi chiyani?

Nkhani imeneyi iyankha funso momwe putty makoma ndi manja ake, ayenera kumvetsa zimene ali mbali ya spackling lapansi. osakaniza anamugwiritsa ntchito yomanga ndi kukonza ntchito pa siteji, amene chikuchitika pambuyo kupaka pulasitala makoma. Umabweretsa pamwamba mwangwiro yosalala ndi lathyathyathya boma. Nthawi zambiri, osakaniza unapangidwa gypsum ofotokoza, koma akhoza kukhala pa simenti kapena polima m'Baibulo.

mitundu ya fillers

Kodi pulasitala kusankha, ndi putty makoma bwino - mavuto amenewa zambiri. Taonani kusiyana pakati pa mitundu munthu wa osakaniza Chrixitu.

Polimbikitsa putty zambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa simenti - zokwanira olimba m'munsi. Zakunja njira imeneyi ndi pa simenti ake pachimake, ndi chizolowezi kuotcha ndi magawo ka elasticity.

Fillers zochokera zipangizo polymeric mu Mosiyana wokongola mitundu ina. Iwo kwagona kuti osakaniza ndizo particles ochepa, imbaenda wangwiro mayikidwe a mpanda. fillers Polymeric musati kuotcha, ndi kukana mkulu chinyezi ndipo ndi yabwino kuwamaliza zakuthupi. Popeza putty makoma ndi manja ake zolimbitsa yosavuta, mungayesere agwirizane khoma ndi kupaka pulasitala pamaziko a ma polima. Small sangathe a mtundu wa mankhwala ndi ndalama zawo mwachilungamo mkulu.

Gypsum mankhwala ndi mbali mwamsanga kumvetsa. Zochitikazo pulasitala makoma gypsum mwangwiro amenable kwa akupera, kotero chifukwa, yosalala, lathyathyathya pamwamba popanda zolakwika.

Ena mitundu ndi cholinga kupaka pulasitala zipangizo

Atalingaliranso za mitundu ikuluikulu zipangizo akalowa ndi osavuta kumvetsa ndi kusankha pyadidi putty putty makoma. Koma pamaso m'pofunika kusiyanitsa yomalizidwa putty ndi osakaniza wapadera kuti sitimadzipereka ndi madzi mu kufanana ena.

Okonzeka mix - nkhungu viscous misa amene ankanyamula mu ndowa pulasitiki kapena matumba. Latha pulasitala angagwiritsidwe ntchito mwamsanga potsekulira paketi ya makondomu.

Youma mix - ndi misa ena mu mawonekedwe a ufa amene ankanyamula mu matumba pepala. Kubweretsa osakaniza ndi mkhalidwe wokonzeka konse zosavuta, monga malangizo onse pa nkhani imeneyi angapezeke pa ma CD.

Pa mfundo za chuma ntchito putty ndi kuyambira (kukhazikika), chabwino (kuwamaliza) ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana, kaphatikizidwe khalidwe poyambira ndi kumalizitsa putty.

Kodi n'zotheka putty malinga ndi wake?

Kodi kuphunzira malinga putty? Kodi n'zotheka? anthu ambiri sasamala za nkhani imeneyi. Yankho ndi Tionanso, chifukwa movutikira kwambiri, ndondomeko iyi si, monga sikutanthauza kuti chopezeka luso. Lero, sayansi ya kumaliza kumanga ntchito wosalira kwambiri. Iwo chikugwirizana mwachindunji mkubwela kwa yomanga msika wa zipangizo zatsopano. Choncho, kupanga kukonza chilichonse pa phewa munthu aliyense amene ali osachepera pang'ono kudziwa za ndondomeko kukonzedwa. Wall mungathe putty ndi mkazi amene wakhala akukonza wokha, popanda kukopa thandizo aliyense.

kukonzekera makoma

Pamaso putty penti, ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera pamwamba.

Kuyamba ndi khoma osapatsidwa zipangizo akale kuwamaliza: lotayirira utoto, wallpaper etc. Komanso amachotsa kuda mafuta ndi grime ... Osavomerezeka putty atapanga zigawo makoma. Ngati kukonzedwa pamwamba latsopano, kaya akhale pulasitala kapena pakhoma konkire, ndiye patsogolo ntchito osakaniza pamalo onse ataphimbidwa ndi wapadera phunziroli zikuchokera, wapadera posakaniza malowedwe kwambiri ali makamaka ntchito. Cholinga cha priming ndi - kuonjezera adhesiveness a padziko khoma ndi zinthu anakaika pa izo.

Gawo kukonzekera n'kofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ndiyo khalidwe la mapeto wotsatira, kotero pamaso panu pulasitala kapena putty mpanda wa nyumba kapena nyumba, muyenera mosamala kusamalira pamwamba.

puttying makoma

Mndandanda wa ntchito zomwe imakhudzana ndi spackling zipupa ziyenera kukhala mu magawo angapo. Kuyambira putty ❖ kuyanika ndi 2-3 mamilimita pamene ntchito lonse spatula m'lifupi mwake osachepera 60 cm. Fillers ayenera anagawira pa khoma opendekera kwa ntchito yunifolomu ya chuma. M'pofunika ntchito molondola, ndi zabwino padziko yosatha, i.e. chuma anatambasula motsogozedwa gawo putty pa makona a madigiri 20-30. Superimposing osakaniza analandira kuti alipo. Musaganize kuti chimachitika kamodzi yosalala ndi mwangwiro lathyathyathya pamwamba kuti putty makoma ndi manja ake makamaka kangapo, mwachitsanzo zigawo zingapo.

Nditamaliza pamwamba kuti zouma kwa maola 14. Kenako khoma puttied mankhwala sandpaper, akupera ndi kuchotsa monyanyira zosiyanasiyana. akupera ndondomeko zikhoza kuchitika pamanja, koma mukhoza amachita ntchito chopukusira makina. Lotsatira, pamwamba ndi primed kachiwiri, ndiye ntchito topcoat wa putty, zomwe potsiriza agwirizane khoma. Pambuyo malaya komaliza youma, kudzakhala kotheka kujambula khoma kapena mapepala khoma ulimbo.

Pulasitala makoma a plasterboard

Plasterboard ndi zabwino kutsirizitsa mfundo kutchinjiriza ndi njira agwirizane makoma ndipo ntchito kulenga arches ndi mpanda. Plasterboard mapepala akhoza wokwera pa zomatira kapena kudzera mwa Mbiri zitsulo. Koma pambuyo drywall a chili, m'pofunika putty. ndondomeko iyi ndi nthawi ndithu kudya, koma mungathere kusalaza mofulumira kwambiri ndipo kuposa kupaka pulasitala chabe. Pamaso putty plasterboard makoma, muyenera kuphunzira kuchita izo molondola.

Asanayambe ntchito, muyenera yaikulu pamwamba ndi zosakaniza wapadera, amateteza chitukuko cha nkhungu bowa dongosolo, komanso zimathandiza kuti guluu wolimba bwino nkhaniyo. Pambuyo kuumitsa phunziroli wosanjikiza munasindikizidwa zigwirizane ndi mapepala plasterboard ndi filler ndi ntchito serpyanku - wapadera gululi. Izo ntchito guluu wolimba bwino mfundo za mafupa.

Pamene matabwa ndi losindikizidwa, ndipo anakuta serpyanka, anayamba utsi wosanjikiza loyamba putty. Pali njira ziwiri kupezera plasterboard makoma. Akale kwambiri ndalama monga kumafunikanso mzere umodzi wokha wa putty kenako grout ndipo kenako - kugwiritsa ntchito ❖ kuyanika komaliza. Izi njira amapereka zotsatira zabwino liza kusalaza makoma.

Popeza putty drywall pansi mapepala khoma, ndi zofunika, mu nkhani iyi, inu mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachiwiri makoma pulasitala. Iyi ndi nthawi yaitali, koma mwina aluso. Pankhaniyi, mayikidwe a malinga a plasterboard amabwera mu zigawo zitatu. Kuthira malaya woyamba overwritten ndi nsalu wapadera. Kenako wosanjikiza lotsatira umagwiritsidwa ndi overwritten.

Chotsatira ndi gluing pa webs khoma, kapena mawu ena, CHIKWANGWANI galasi, imapereka lumikiza bwino zakuthupi ndiponso kupewa izo kuchokera anatambasula ndi fraying putty. Ndiyeno anapanga makoma a drywall kuwamaliza topcoat.

Njira mayikidwe a makoma

Mungasankhe pa mayikidwe a mpanda, pali zingapo. Kudziwa kuti kapena putty pulasitala makoma, plasterboard kapena mapeto, m'pofunika, kutenga nkhani zokonda zawo ndi mphamvu.

Mitundu ya fillers taonera, tsopano familiarized ndi pulasitala. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya izo - gypsum ndi simenti-mchenga.

Gypsum pulasitala ungagwiritsidwe ntchito zigawo n'kakang'ono chifukwa cha stickiness ndi plasticity. The downside ndi kuti sangathe ntchito chifukwa kunja kokha, osati mtundu uliwonse wa pulasitala kwa malo achinyezi. ulinso ndi ndalama zambiri mkulu.

Pulasitala osakaniza a simenti ndi mchenga ndi otsika mu stickiness ndi pulasitala plasticity gypsum, iwo zambiri timiyala, amene kumathandiza mafunsidwe a zigawo woonda. Iwo amagwiritsa ntchito akumaliza kunja ndi malo aakulu.

Puttying makoma pansi mapepala khoma la

Puttying makoma kwa kupenta ndi mapepala khoma ndi osiyana. Taganizirani choyamba momwe putty drywall pansi mapepala khoma la: pepala, vinilu, sanali nsalu, ndipo ena. ntchito zokhudza drywall, limabweretsa gulu la "kuyeretsa", kuyambira akamaliza sayenera nthawi ndi mphamvu zathu pa mwachinyengo wa Madontho zauve.

Makoma mu chipinda ali ngati maziko omwe kulenga mkati lonse la chipinda. Choncho n'kofunika kwambiri kuti makoma anali angwiro. Anthu ambiri ndithu kumvetsa chifukwa pakhoma putty plasterboard, ndipo ngati pamwamba ndi athyathyathya ndipo yosalala. Ife sitingakhoze basi gwirizana mfundo yekha putty? Anthu ambiri ayenera kusankha okha, ayenera kapena ayi. Koma m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti pamene pasting makoma a plasterboard woonda mapepala khoma angaoneke seams ophatikizidwa, matabwa mwachitsanzo adzakusonyezani kupyolera. Ndipo ngati mapepala khoma kuzilemba mwachindunji n'kufika chinsalu cha drywall, ndiye iwo kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri m'malo, ngati n'koyenera, monga mapepala khoma adzafika kuchokera pamodzi ndi wosanjikiza pamwamba pa drywall.

Puttying makoma kwa kupenta

Cholinga monga putty khoma kupenta, amafuna njira kusamala kwambiri kwa ndondomeko kukonzekera pamwamba, monga ❖ kuyanika sizingakhale kubisa roughness yaing'ono. Pre-khoma limagwirizana ndi zigawo zingapo pulasitala putty kapena simenti. Taganizirani izi: gypsum kusakaniza pambuyo kuyanika ndi yosalala mtundu woyera, pamene pulasitala zochokera simenti - imvi. mthunzi wake adzaoneka pamene pasting makoma woonda ndi kuwala mapepala khoma. Gray exudation kumachitika pamene penti malinga ndi kowala utoto.

Kamodzi pulasitala uphwetsa, izo overwrites ndi umagwiritsidwa wosanjikiza kuwamaliza, potero adzathetsa zopindika yaing'ono. Chomaliza pambuyo kuyanika yomaliza pamwamba mosamala makina kapena zimatengedwa akupera.

Monga mukuonera, ndondomeko putty si zovuta. buku lino, zikuthandizani amene sadziwa momwe putty makoma ndi manja ake.

Zida wofunikila spackling

Pakuti spackling makoma muyenera zipangizo zotsatirazi ndi zida:

• anapereka kwa spatulas zamitundu yosiyanasiyana;
• odzigudubuza kapena maburashi kugwiritsa ntchito phunziroli Kusakaniza;
• chipangizo kwa aligning zigawo chachikulu cha putty;
• mlingo nyumba;
• chidebe fillers;
• sandpaper.

Pambuyo ntchito Mkhalidwe ntchito pa mayikidwe a malinga a topcoat aliyense kuti muyenera kusankha mpanda wako zingasangalatse maonekedwe awo ndi kuyang'ana wangwiro.