Kodi n'zotheka ndikutsutsa chifuniro atamwalira testator chiyani? Kodi kuti akamenyane ndi chifuniro cha cholowa?

Monga zambiri choncho, nthawi zonse padzakhala wina amene sadzagwirizana ndi chilakolako cha ena. Pankhani ya cholowa komanso. Katundu testator zofuna zake otsiriza chikalata, ndipo atafa, osalephera, ndi mafunso pakati pa acibanja ndi anzanu. Kodi kuchita, ngati sanatchulidwe chifuniro cha munthu akuganiza kuti ali oyenera kukhala mbali ya katundu wa womwalirayo? Kodi kutsutsa chifuniro cha cholowa mogwirizana ndi chilamulo? Ayankhe bwino ayenera kukhala ndi malamulo Russian.

Ufulu ndikutsutsa

Chifukwa chakuti chifuniro - ndi osachepera wina amaganiza, koma zambiri, malamulo amapereka kuthekera kwa potsutsa izo. Pankhaniyi, amene ali ndi ufulu ndikutsutsa chifuniro? Chotero bwino wopatsidwa ndi bwalo lina la anthu - ndi olowa yovomerezeka ofuna (choyamba kuthekera oloŵa gawo 1) ndi iwo kutchulidwa mu chikalata voleizyavitelnom. Kodi n'zotheka ndikutsutsa chifuniro atamwalira testator chiyani? Inde. Kukhala enieni kwambiri, kutero pamaso imfa testator ndi sangathe, pokhapokha.

Nthawi zina, ndikutsutsa chifuniro?

Choncho, mwamwayi, testamentary chikalata adzatengedwe nkhati wotsutsana ngati pali mmodzi wa kuyan'anila zotsatirazi:

• nzika anafa chifuniro chake sananene otchedwa olandira mokakamizidwa;
• chifukwa makonda pachithunzichi anapanga testamentary chikalata;
• Zolinga polemba zifuniro zawo mu mkhalidwe umene iye sakanakhoza bwino chifukwa cha zochita ndi zosankha zawo mwina asocheretsedwa; chifukwa cha kutchuka ndi bwalo la boma kuchepa kwa testator pokonza akalola ndi kuzindikira chikalata alibe zotsatira malamulo;
• chodwala testator sipangakhalenso anasonyeza pambuyo pa imfa;
• chikalata anakopeka pansi okangamirawo kuthamanga / kumuopseza;
• chachikulu kapena yekha wolowa anapezeka osayenera.

Kopita?

Kodi kutsutsa chifuniro atamwalira, ngati pali mmodzi wa malo anafotokoza? Kufotokoza kutsutsa chifuniro ndi kufuna Kulipira ake, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ku khoti, kutenga umboni, kutsimikiziridwa mwa zikalata limodzi mwa malo amene anatchula.

Amene ali m'gulu la olandira kuvomerezedwa?

• Ana amene nthawi ya kutsegula kwa cholowa cha makolo ali wamng'ono (akaziwo anali ana aang'ono).
• Amadalira anazindikira chilema.

Ngati ndi anthu okhala, iwo ayenera kutanthauza makamaka chuma cholowa mzere pamene ndalama amadalira wachibale akufa, kuti kwathunthu amadalira chaka chimodzi asanafe. mabanja amenewa ndi zaka zaka pensioners ndi olumala. Koma anapuma pa superannuation, amene Mwachitsanzo, zaka 48 zakubadwa angakhale Woyesana chifukwa cholowa.

Kodi n'zotheka kuti akamenyane ndi chifuniro atamwalira testator, popanda kukhala ofanana naye ndi mabanja? Inde, ngati izo si anthu okhala, koma, atalephera ntchito, iye anali woyenera kulandira thandizo zonse kwa testator, ndipo mosiyana ndi nkhani ya wachibale olumala, munthu amene kwenikweni anali kukhala ndi womwalirayo mu nthawi ya chaka chimodzi asanamwalire .

Kufotokozera anthu awa monga olandira mokakamizidwa boma amateteza anthu omwe chifukwa cholinga, sangathe ndalama palokha ndipo sangathe kuthandiza mokwanira okha.

Pankhaniyi, ngati mwana akhoza ndikutsutsa chifuniro ngati si zafotokozeredwa chikalatacho? Inde, ngati izo zikugwera pansi limodzi la magulu pamwamba oloŵa mokakamizidwa, monga sizinawakhudze zaka ambiri kapena ali ndi chilema gulu. anthu awa, mogwirizana ndi malamulo Russian ndithu cholowa chawo cha cholowacho, ngakhale iwo sanali mwachindunji ndi testator lapansi. Kukachitika kuti m'malo mmene chikalata testamentary angasiye umapezera chifukwa kufala kwa mbali imodzi ya cholowa mokakamizidwa wolowa nyumba, iwowa akadali akumanidwa mwayi kuti gawo lako pa chuma.

katundu intestate

Kuwonjezera pa katundu wa womwalirayo, ananena chifuniro, pali katundu undevised, chifukwa cha iye mu malo oyamba ndi allocated mbali kwa olowa mokakamizidwa. Ngati izi sikokwanira, ndiye chiwerengero cha bequests akumugwira kuti pali zokwanira kuphimba gawo tinatengera.

gawo mokakamiza mundawu masamu pa zifukwa zimene Molingana adzakhala ndi wolowa nyumba monga mwa lamulo. Pa nthawi, lamulo n'kukulemberani kwa olowa kuvomerezedwa kwa osachepera theka la gawo malamulo.

zikalata yosagwira

Kwa amene samagwirizana ndi chifuniro cha testator, mu malo oyamba, funso n'lakuti, Kodi akhoza anatsutsa. Only wasenza malinga ndi lamulo Russian. chifuniro A ndi chikalata zofunika, womwe wapangidwa mogwirizana ndi lamulo. Pankhani mnyamata mnzako, ndikutsutsa chifuniro atamwalira testator, ndi kukwaniritsa kuzindikira chikalata yosagwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, bukuli ayenera kukhala ndi siginecha ya testator, amene palibe, kapena mogwirizana ndi malamulo, izo sizinali mboni zofunika, kapena siginecha anali wopeka. Kodi kuti akamenyane ndi chifuniro cha cholowa mu nkhani iyi? Munthu amene ufulu ndi zofuna amene, maganizo ake, akhala linaphwanya yovomerezeka, ali ndi ufulu akambirane kukhoti.

Kubvomereza kupanga chifuniro yosagwira: okwana kapena tsankho

Malinga Kuthi ndi, khoti akhoza akutipatsa ndi testamentary chikalata wonse kapena gawo makamaka. Zikatero kumachitika pamene ankaona mbali yosagwira saletsa ndi kumvetsa tanthauzo lenileni mwa kuikidwa testator chikalata kusintha.

Ngati khoti mukuganiza pa invalidity wa chikalata lonse, ndiye wotaya tanthauzo lake malamulo ndi chuma testator a lagawidwa pakati pa olandira pa lamulo, malinga ndi dongosolo. Mwina izi: kuwonjezera cholowa chikalata chosavomerezeka, pali wodziwanso kuposa pangano. Pankhaniyi, oloŵa kulandira cholowa chawo monga chikalata atsopano.

Kodi kutsimikizira misala ya testator womwalirayo

Kodi n'zotheka ndikutsutsa chifuniro atamwalira testator, ngati zigawo zikuluzikulu za nkhope yake sanathe kupereka ziyenera mokwanira za zochita zawo? Pofuna kutsimikizira kukhoti misala ya testator, monga ulamuliro, ndi kuti kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• Kuchititsa pambuyo mortem maganizo ndi maganizo bwinobwino pa zimene zikufotokoza zonse zokhudza matenda anamwalira mu nthawi yopanga chifuniro, za zimene mankhwala iye woyesedwa ndi zimene mankhwala chingachitike mbali ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa, kusanthula mankhwala a thanzi wakufayo amasonyeza mbiri zotheka maganizo olumala / matenda a testator, amene pa nthawi ya kulemba wafuna kuti sangakwanitse mokwanira kutaya chikalata cholowa testamentary.
• Mmene okondedwa ali ndi testator, komanso monga anansi komanso anzawo kangachepe mamba m'magazini wolongolola pa udindo wa womwalirayo. Mwina iwo anaona khalidwe lake zachilendo: anataya msewu, kuiwala dzina lake, kumene amakhala, akhoza ankakonda mwini ndi anthu ena.
• Kupereka monga umboni wa atafunsira misala ndi mabungwe zachipatala kuti testator anawalemba ndipo akulandira thandizo akudwala misala nthawi yopanga chifuniro.

Slayer ulamuliro: ndi ndani?

Kodi n'zotheka ndikutsutsa chifuniro atamwalira testator, ngati limodzi la awa mmenemo olandira zinthu unlawfully poyerekezera ndi ena? Mu lamulo motsatizana zodziwika bwino malo amene wolowa kugwa pansi mfundo osayenera ndi mosatsata gawo lake la cholowa. Iwo salembedwa m'magulu angapo:

• Olowa bwino anayesa kuphedwa pa moyo wa testator kapena adzivula moyo wake. Kapena machitidwe omwewo ndi olowa lina pansi pa chifuniro. Nkofunika kuti khoti dala cholinga cha zochita oletsedwa chimene chasonyeza mu ulemu wa anthu ananena. Pankhaniyi, cholinga pakokha zofunika.
• The olowa angathe kuchita osiyana oletsedwa kufuna kuonjezera gawo lake mu cholowa, kuwaika akuyendeni pansi, kumuopseza motsutsa drafter chifuniro nyumba zina. Komanso anasaina yabodza mu testamentary chikalata kapena zinthu pamene nkhanza anawononga chifuniro yokha, kuti cholowa chawo, amene adzakhala chifukwa tizilomboto mwa lamulo.
• Anthu amene njiru thandizo defaulters mwana mwachibale kwa testator katundu. Mwachitsanzo, mdzukulu, musati kuonetsetsa ndalama yokonza agogo ake ali osayenera adzalandira chuma chake. Zimenezi zikugwira milandu kumene maudindo zogwirizana kuti atsimikiza mwa bwalo.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti nthawi zina anthu anaona olandira osayenera cholowa, imene pa nthawi ya mankhwala odziwitsa kuti alandire kalata ya cholowa, musati zinsinsi za kupezeka olandira ena, amene odziwitsa sadziwa.

Zotsatira za kudziwa olandira osayenera

anthu awa, ngati kuwonedwa mu khoti, wolowa nyumba osayenera ndi mosatsata mbali yawo cholowa. Iwo atha kutumikira ngati maziko Kulipira gawo kapena lonse kwa bukuli testamentary.

Komabe, malamulo Russian amapereka kusintha Mwina olandira osayenera gulu ulemu, modalira mfundo kukhululukidwa. Amakhala mu kuti devisor pambuyo wolowa anatsimikizira osayenera mwa ubwino, anapereka mwinamwake adzakhala imene khululukira osayenera, izo zikukhazikitsa gawo la cholowa.

Tsiku lomalizira kwa akukana chifuniro cha cholowa

Kodi adzakhala anatsutsa pa moyo wa tchimo lake? Chikalata ichi chikhoza kukhala phunziro kwa cholakwa kutsegula kwa cholowa, mwachitsanzo. E. Pa moyo testator lapansi. Onse a malire nthawi chifukwa chotsutsa zotsatirazi:

• Patatha zaka zitatu kutsegula kwa cholowa cha imfa testator ali. Mawu amenewa amabwera kwa akalola, anazindikira null ndi malamulo zotsatira.
• chaka chimodzi kuyambira kutsegula kwa chipani chidwi mfundo yatsopano, monga kujambula ndi chifuniro testator ndi kupanikizidwa ndi / kapena kuwaopseza, yemwe ali mmodzi mwa zifukwa otsutsa.

Nthawi yabwino ndikutsutsa onse mofanana ndi miyezi 6 kuchokera tsiku kutsegula kwa cholowa, ngakhale pamene palibe olowa ndi sanalandire kalata kupereka ufulu wolandira cholowa.