Kodi antivirals ana ntchito madokotala?

Pamene anatchula antivirals ana ankatanthauza zochizira fuluwenza, chifukwa ndi matenda ambiri. Chaka chilichonse, chimfine pa mabedi kuchipatala amaika ana ambiri, ndiponso maganizo a makolo zomveka kwathunthu. Ndipo si kuti makolo sizikuwoneka ana. Mwatsoka, asanazolowere matenda ndi ana osati kugwa chaka chilichonse, komanso akulu.

Pa nthawi yomweyo ambiri mavairasi, iwo mutate, atengere mankhwala, ndipo Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuchiza. N'chifukwa chake osati kuletsa kufufuza mankhwala atsopano kulimbana ndi kachilombo ali mutated.

matupi ana ofooka kuposa munthu wamkulu, iye sakanakhoza kukana chitetezo cha m'thupi. The mankhwala yemweyo wamkulu angapereke wabwino achire zotsatira, koma mwanayo zoipa kuposa iwo kuthandiza. Choncho kwambiri khama asayansi kukhala antivirals latsopano ana.
Pali mitundu yambiri yaikulu ya mavairasi. Herpes simplex HIV 1, 2, 3 mitundu zambiri kupereka azichitira "valaciclovir", "Acyclovir", "famciclovir". Cytomegalovirus imatengedwa matenda nchaukali, ndiponso ankachita "valganciclovir", "Ganciclovir", "Foscarnet" - mankhwala poizoni kuti ana amavutika kwambiri kwambiri. Choncho, ntchito pokha pokha makamaka ovuta, pamene matenda ndi zovuta.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chiwindi zimasamalidwira ngati njira zosiyanasiyana. Chiwindi D akukwana ntchito interferon. Mu matenda a chiwindi C kwa interferon anawonjezera kuti, "Ribavirin". Zochizira antivirals chiwindi B ntchito zotsatirazi ana: "TDF", "Telbivudine", "Entecavir", "Adefovir", "Lamivudine" kuphatikiza interferon.

matenda enaake mulinso HIV, chithandizo chimene wapemphedwa kuti mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu. Likhoza anaika dokotala.

Komabe, ambiri a makolo nkhawa mankhwala a fuluwenza ndi SARS. Ana akudwala matenda amenewa ndi zachilendo, ndipo izo zikanakhala zofunika kupeza njira (kumaliza maalumali wa pharmacies), zomwe lidzachitiridwa mwamsanga ndi mogwira mtima.

Ngati nthendayo kwambiri ntchito "Zanamivir" ndi "Oseltamivir" (neuraminidase zoletsa), komanso "Rimantadine" ndi "Amantadine" (M njira blockers). Nthawi zambiri polimbana ndi fuluwenza, ana amapatsidwa "Tamiflu" ndi "Relenza". Ana okulirapo kuposa zaka 7 za zaka angapereke "rimantadine" imene ili yabwino kwa chimfine, koma ena SARS zotsatira amapereka zochepa.

"Arbidol" Dr. n'kuika, koma mankhwala ali sichimaperekedwa mkombero mayesero a kuchipatala, muyenera kukhala osamala naye.

Kuyambira zaka 6 a ana a zaka angaperekedwe "Kagocel" imene ili mogwira onse chimfine ndi matenda pachimake kupuma tizilombo, koma ntchito zake n'kofunika kuyamba posachedwapa, palibe pasanafike masiku anayi pambuyo isanayambike matenda.

Madokotala amakonda wotchuka mankhwala "Viferon" ( "Interferon Alpha"), zambiri anagulitsa mu mawonekedwe a suppositories thumbo. mwana uyu odana ndi tizilombo wothandizila ungagwiritsidwe kwa zaka oyambirira amagwira ntchito pa matenda onse tizilombo. Koma madokotala ena amaona kuti "Viferon" kumawonjezera kutentha ndi kupewa imfa yake.

Komanso, kuyambira ali angagwiritsidwe ntchito "Interferon Popanga madzi a gamma", amenenso ndewu wabwino ndi zambiri SARS ndi chimfine.

Monga antipyretic zambiri ntchito "Aspirin", "Nimesulide", "Nurofen" "Paracetamol". Koma si onse mankhwala awa ali otetezeka. "Nimesulide" bwino ndipo mwamsanga kumachepetsa kutentha, koma amakhudza chiwindi. About "Aspirin" m'gulu kwambiri anasonyeza wotchuka Dr. Komarovsky. Malinga ndi iye, ngati mavairasi oyambitsa ana zitha ntchito "Ibuprofen" ndi "Paracetamol".

Nthawi zambiri, mungachite popanda mankhwala mankhwala, ndi m'malo ntchito antivirals mwanjira ana, monga "Anaferon", "Aflubin", "Oscillococcinum", omwe sakhala zoipa m'thupi la mwanayo.