Kodi agwirizane khoma nyumba ya?

Mu nyumba zatsopano makoma zovomerezeka ndithu khalidwe. Koma kapangidwe ano kutero kukhala mwangwiro yosalala. Wina angakonze nkhope-Matola, koma wina m'pofunika kupeza mkulu khalidwe pamwamba.

Bwanji Mng'oma wa linga la athyathyathya ndipo yosalala

Kodi ndi zomwe agwirizane pakhoma? Mungasankhe mwina zotsatirazi:

1. Ntchito pulasitala.
2. Kumaliza mapanelo.
3. Tikaphatikiza njira.

Ambiri mwa malo pansi wapangidwa makoma, amene ali pafupifupi kwathunthu lotseguka, chifukwa iwo akhoza kuwona zolakwa zonse. Funso la zimene munzere makoma mu nyumba, kawirikawiri kumachitika pamene kukonza zowonongeka. Monyanyira chingabisike pansi madzi mapepala khoma kapena pulasitala kukongoletsa. zopindika ang'onoang'ono bwino tucked pansi mapepala khoma ndi chitsanzo mwachisawawa. Ichi chidzakhala njira tsankho, koma chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchito kwake akhoza kwambiri yafupika.

Kodi kupanga lathyathyathya khoma ntchito drywall

Ngati mukuganizira mungaperekere zolandira zambiri zimene mlingo makoma, drywall anasankha, pano kachiwiri m'pofunika kudziwa njira zimene zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa. Pali yachiwiriyo. Izi frameless ndi chimango.

frameless njira

Khazikitsa drywall mapepala (GCR) opangidwa pa zomatira wapadera. Ngati unevenness si upambana 7 mm, zikuchokera ndi zolakwa pakhoma ndi trowel notched. Pamene kupindika zomatira 20 mamilimita umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mawonekedwe a pellets kumtunda pepala ndi yochepa imeneyi. Kuswana ayenera kukhala mbali yaing'ono, kuyambira solidification chikuchitika pa theka la ola. Mikate chagwiritsidwa padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa GCR, ndiye mizere iwiri inanso vertically. Pepala ndi mbamuikha khoma ndipo limagwirizana ndi msinkhu ndi nyundo matabwa kapena mphira. Pamene atagona kufufuzidwa evenness ngodya ndi mafupa.

njira chimango

Posankha zimene munzere makoma mu nyumba, muyenera kukumbukira kuti amalemba njira "adya" mwachilungamo wambirimbiri danga. Izo ntchito makamaka mu zipinda wotakasuka ndi pamene mukufuna kubisa kulankhulana.

Angagwirizanitse woyamba pepala kukhazikitsidwa chimango cha Mbiri kapena zitsulo matabwa bwino zouma. Choyamba anapereka kwa denga ndipo pansi Mbiri Chiongoko, ndipo zoongoka ndi anaikapo pa mtunda wa masentimita 40 ndi masentimita 60. Suspensions Recent Komanso Ufumuyo amene kukhomedwa makoma. Ndiye, mkati nyama anaika kulankhulana, amayamba kulumikiza zomangira GCR. mfundo zonse pakati pa iwo ayenera kudutsa Mbiri ya. Pamene khazikitsa drywall Ikani nyali zokhazikapo ndi masiwichi. zipangizo zonse ku makoma pansi pa GCR ayenera kuchotsedwa, ndi malekezero poyera za mawaya ndi insulated.

Pa mfundo pakati pa mapepala a primed asanakhale glued serpyanku, ndiyeno umagwiritsidwa putty.

Mayikidwe makoma yomanga zosakaniza

Posankha choti agwirizane pakhoma, choyamba lingaliro la kutsatira pulasitala ngati njira ambiri. Koma choyamba tiyenera kudziwa kupindika makoma ndi kuwerengera chofunika kuchuluka kwa matope. Funso bwino agwirizane pakhoma, zikhoza kuthetsedwa zosavuta ngati mukuganiza za mfundo zonse ndi kusankha mwanzeru. The makulidwe a wosanjikiza pulasitala akhoza kwambiri yafupika ngati kugogoda perforator protrusions chachikulu. N'zotheka kuti khoma ndiye basi ayenera putty, ndiye izo mwangwiro athyathyathya.

Ngati monyanyira sangathe kuchotsedwa pa khoma, muyenera kugula chiwerengero ofunikira malaya ndi plasters. Zida zofunika mlingo ndi spatulas.

ntchito zofanana zambiri ikuchitika ndi m'malo zonse Kulumikizana. Ngakhale mu nyumba yatsopano angakhale kuti si zigwirizane eni mphamvu ndi malo malo mindandanda yamasewera, masiwichi ndi zitsulo. Kugwira ntchito ndi magetsi ali wamng'ono nthawi yambiri, monga ukafunidwe pansi shtroblenie khoma Kulumikizana. Komanso, zipangizo zonse zofunikira kuchotsa ndi kupeza waya malekezero.

Choyamba, khoma ali ndi zigawo zingapo za phunziroli. Ndi bwino kugwira pulasitala. phunziroli The umagwiritsidwa ndi wodzigudubuza kapena kumanga maburashi. Maburashi zikufunikanso chifukwa mwakhama kufika malo, monga niches ndi ngodya.

Pambuyo kuyanika, pamwamba akhoza primed khoma kupaka pulasitala. Pamene mokwanira yaing'ono roughness wa mayikidwe wosanjikiza. Childs, zigawo zitatu za pulasitala umagwiritsidwa ntchito phunziroli uliwonse.

Malamulo kutsatira pulasitala

1. pulasitala imafalira pa khoma mu zozungulira kunachititsa spatula lonse.
2. Wosanjikiza woyamba ndi zamwano, zikhoza kuthetsa recess chachikulu ndi protuberance.
3. Pambuyo ntchito zigawo zonse za mpanda potsiriza angaimbidwenso filler.

Mayikidwe makoma simenti-mchenga matope

Kodi agwirizane pakhoma m'nyumba? Kwa ambiri, yankho la funso limeneli si vuto. Mayikidwe a malinga a matope simenti-mchenga ndi ambiri, zotchipa komanso zosavuta. Kuphika luso ndi kupaka pulasitala msanga nazo ndiponso nthawi zonse zikufunika kwambiri.

Pamwamba khoma koyamba mankhwala phunziroli ndi. Kenako pa iko, pa mtunda wa 1 mita amene anaika kalozera njanji, wotchedwa ankayatsa. Iwo yomatidwa grout ndi ziume. simenti pulasitala ndi mchenga kukonzedwa malinga Chinsinsi oti ma CD. The osakaniza ndiye ntchito ndi trowel pa khoma, zomwe ndi chisanadze wothira. wosanjikiza ayenera protrude 2-3 mamilimita kupitirira mlingo wa ankayatsa. Pambuyo ayenera kuchitidwa ndi ulamuliro kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba anakhala yosalala. M'madera panali mabowo ang'onoang'ono, m'pofunika kuwonjezera njira ndi spatula, ndiyeno kachiwiri mlingo khoma ulamuliro.

Pambuyo wosanjikiza koyamba, analola kuti ziume ndi kulimbikitsa lingagwiritsidwe ndiye ntchito motere. Choncho akugwirabe ntchito mpaka limagwirizana ndi khoma lonse. Kumaliza ntchito akhoza anapitirizabe masiku 10, pamene simenti ndi mouma.

Kodi agwirizane khoma m'chimbudzi

Bafa ndi chipinda chaching'ono, kukonza izo zikhoza kuchitidwa mwamsanga ndi efficiently. Kodi agwirizane khoma m'chimbudzi? Pakuti ichi, ntchito simenti-mchenga osakaniza kapena pulasitala, amene pambuyo solidification si mantha madzi. Madzi zosagwira drywall ndi abwino, koma kumafunika danga. Kusankha kuchulutsa khoma pansi matailosi, muyenera kuziganizira ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zinthu mwanzeru. Kuika njira akupangidwa ku ankayatsa wapadera pulasitala kuti pambuyo osati yotengedwa ndipo potero kulimbikitsa wosanjikiza ntchito. A njira kuponya trowel mpandawo, ndipo mbali projecting tadulidwa ndi popangidwa ndi iwo triturated recess. Pamaso kumaliza khoma ndi primed. Ndiye mukhoza muiike izo ceramic matailosi.

Kodi agwirizane khoma pansi mapepala khoma la

Pofuna kukwaniritsa padziko changwiro makoma mu chipinda chachikulu zovuta. Ndipo nthawi zambiri kuganiza, zimene kuchulutsa makoma pansi mapepala khoma la. Nkofunika basi sitepe lomaliza. Akhakula pa mapeto ndi chofunika chifukwa amakhudza kusalala wonse wa pamalo a. makoma njerwa ayenera Pre-pulasitala. Pamwamba akale bwinobwino liziyenda ndi iwo m'pofunika kuchotsa zonse mapeto m'mbuyomu. Agwirizane pamwamba pa mapepala khoma, monga ulamuliro, zofala kwambiri ntchito filler.

Yankho umagwiritsidwa ntchito zigawo zingapo, mpaka mayikidwe komaliza. Nthawi iliyonse khoma pamwamba ayenera zouma ndi odula pamwamba pa phunziroli. Last wosanjikiza putty ndi kupukutidwa ntchito nazhdachki.

Kodi kukonzekera njira kwa mayikidwe a makoma

Njira angathe kukonzekera kapena kulera zawo. Yachokera yazokonza pansi ndi plasters kwa kukhazikika - ndi mchere osakaniza zina zapadera. The binder iwo ntchito simenti, cholinga ntchito m'madera yonyowa. Ngati mumamwa wothandizila zomatira, zikuchokera ndi abwino okha malo ouma.

Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito gypsum pulasitala. Iwo amatha zonse chinyezi mu chipinda mwa kungolandira kapena kukupatsa, ndipo ndi bwino matenthedwe insulator.

Funso la mukhoza agwirizane pakhoma, zikhoza kuthetsedwa ngati inu ntchito pulasitala kukongoletsa. mitundu yosiyanasiyana kutumikira chatha odula kapena m'munsi izo. Textured pamwamba bwino amabisa zolakwa ndi zolakwika.

Pali zosiyanasiyana kwambiri nyimbo kwa kupaka pulasitala kusalaza wosanjikiza zonyalazo pamalo athyathyathya a zomangira. Iwo samachititsa okha pulasitiki ndi zapansi matabwa. Anakonza lapadera kwa kubwezeretsa kwa pamakoma a nyumba.

Terms ntchito nsalu khoma:

• gawo lapansi ayenera kukhala waukhondo ndiponso wopanda ❖ kuyanika akale;
• pamwamba Pre-ankachitira ndi phunziroli kapena akalowa emulsion.

Pothetsa vuto kuposa agwirizane pamwamba pa mpanda, nthawi zonse funso lokhudza chuma kuoneka. Yotsika mtengo ndi yosavuta njira. Iwo ogwira, iwo akhoza kuphika manja awo. Laimu phala ndi wothira mchenga mu chiŵerengero 1: 5, ndi bwino wothira. osakaniza ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa tsiku lomwelo kuti sasiya katundu wake. Simenti ndi wothira mchenga mu chiŵerengero 1: 5, akadali anawonjezera 0,1 mbali laimu. Kumvetsa amapezeka ola.

osakaniza akhoza kukhala zowonda pamene muli binder pang'ono. Zilibe kupatukana pa ntchito ndipo pasakhale ming'alu pamene youma, koma si amphamvu. osakaniza wochuluka bwino mu kuti litsatira chida. Pamene atayanika izo wabwerera ndi ming'alu akhoza kupanga. Pamene kuphika igwirike njira sing'anga. Kenako amanena kwa bwino ndi ndipamene cholimba wosanjikiza.

Kodi agwirizane kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino ndi

kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino roughness anatsindika kupindika makoma, ndipo zofunkha kwambiri maonekedwe a chipindacho. Kusonyeza kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino mkati, unkakhazikitsidwa ankayatsa. The kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino iwo ayenera kukhala pa mtunda wa pafupifupi 30 cm. Pa pulasitala woyamba umagwiritsidwa pakati lighthouses onse, ndiyeno angaimbidwenso ulamuliro. Pamene Dries pulasitala, filler yaikidwa ndi ngodya pang'ono wamkulu osalimba kuposa n'kofunika pa intervals 20 cm. Kenaka madziwo mbamuikha perforated ngodya (kontrashults) kudzera mlingo owonjezera ❖ kuyanika atachotsedwa. Tsiku lotsatira pamwamba ndege pafupi makoma limagwirizana, kenako ntchito topcoat.

Pa ngodya lakunja kontrashults mbamuikha mu putty mosemphanitsa. ntchito zina zonse anachita mu zomwezi.

Kuti imathandizira pa ndondomeko mbiri waikidwa pa woyamba zomatira kuti drywall ndi, ndiyeno pambuyo ola kudzakhala kotheka kuti agwirizane ngodya. Ngati kusiyana lalikulu kwambiri, kuwongola kungakhale nkhani yofanana.

Pomaliza

Kusankha kuchulutsa makoma, choyamba tiyenera kudziwa kumwa katundu ndi chuma. Makoma savuta agwirizane ndi plasterboard ngati monyanyira kwambiri.

Yoyenera pamwamba khalidwe ziyenera amatilola kutenga zosankha zofunika ndipo magawowa kukonza nyumba kapena nyumba. Modern zomangira yothandiza kukwaniritsa kwambiri, koma ena a iwo akuchita ndi wapadera katundu.