Khomo lachiberekero kukokoloka mu akazi nulliparous: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, chithandizo

Kukokoloka mu zimakhala za kumaliseche - vuto zofala pakati pa kugonana chilungamo. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, nthawi zambiri chotero kudwala akufotokozera pambuyo mimba (wopambana kapena anafa pochotsa mimba). Komabe, kukokoloka kwa chiberekero mu akazi nulliparous Komanso matenda, chifukwa zimayambitsa matenda, pali zambiri. Chotero kodi ndi matenda ndi momwe koopsa kungakhale? Kodi muyenera tcheru ku matenda? Kodi pali mankhwala alionse ogwira? Mayankho a mafunso amenewa ndi chidwi odwala ambiri.

Kukokoloka: Chidule cha kudwala

kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero ndi imodzi mwa matenda ambiri a ziwalo zoberekera. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, pafupifupi 50% ya amayi a msinkhu wobereka amavutika ngati matenda. Matendawa limodzi ndi kuswa wosanjikiza zaminyewa dongosolo, amene mizere ngalande khomo lachiberekero.

The zaminyewa stratum ming'alu kenako kukula ndi zinthu zina, amene ankalemekeza, bwanji katundu ndi kugwira ntchito kwa ziwalo zoberekera. Columnar epithelium akuyamba kukula, kufalikira kwa mbali zina za kumaliseche. Ndi chitukuko cha matenda ayamba kuonekera mpanda wa zilonda zing'onozing'ono. Anapezeka ndi kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero mu akazi nulliparous, amayi, ndi akazi ngakhale pakati. Vuto limeneli zachilendo, kotero muyenera mutidziwe bwino mfundo zikuluzikulu za matenda.

khomo lachiberekero kukokoloka mu akazi nulliparous: Zoyambitsa

Kumene, kuti tiyambepo ndi kuphunzira za zinthu zotheka chiopsezo. Nthawi zina, kukhala kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero mu akazi nulliparous? The zifukwa za yatsoka angakhale osiyana:

• pamaso pa matenda, makamaka zimafalitsidwa panthawi yogonana;
• kutupa dongosolo Ziwalo zoberekera, imene khomo lachiberekero mucosa kuyabwa anati;
• Kusokonezeka kwa microflora ukazi, lomwe limapezeka Mwachitsanzo, thrush;
• kusintha m'thupi;
• mankhwala m'thupi;
• ntchito molakwika makina kapena mankhwala kulera;
• ndi wofooka chitetezo cha m'thupi, zomwe kumaonjezera ngozi ya matenda kapena yotupa;
• zachiwerewere kugonana
• khomo lachiberekero choipa, sipangakhalenso tinasonkhanitsa pa njira matenda kapena kugonana kwambiri yogwira;
• kutsegula wa HPV kapena nsungu matenda;
• zina ndondomeko matenda ayamba atsikana asanabadwe, m'mimba.

Ndi mu Zikatero zambiri kukhala kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero mu akazi nulliparous. zifukwa, monga mmene taonera, kungakhale yosiyanasiyana, kotero kunyalanyaza vuto Mulimonsemo sikuthandiza.

ndi kuopsa kugwirizana matenda chiyani?

Kukokoloka oopsa kwa chiberekero mu nulliparous? zotsatira zake zingakhale zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri, makamaka pankhani mimba. Monga matenda minofu khomo lachiberekero kutaya elasticity awo. Choncho, pobereka chiopsezo asphyxia yoopsa. Komanso, pali kuthekera kwa chotupa khomo lachiberekero pobereka. Ndiyeno zimenezi kumawonjezera kuthekera kwa matenda aakulu matenda a ziwalo zoberekera. Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo lolemera khosi fractures pa akazi ndi mavuto ndi mimba wotsatira - amafulumizitsa chiwerengero cha mimba.

Malinga deta malo amodzi, kukokoloka kwa chiberekero mu akazi nulliparous likhoza kulumikizidwa ndi zilonda wasinthika zimakhala motero chitukuko cha khansa. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kuti matenda mu nthawi ndi kumwa mankhwala ake.

khomo lachiberekero kukokoloka mu akazi nulliparous: Zizindikiro

Mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri, matenda kumachitika popanda zizindikiro zilizonse kuwoneka. Komabe, ena anasintha akadali ofunika powasamalira. kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero mu akazi nulliparous akhozanso kukopeka ndi kutulutsidwa kwa zingwe otchedwa. Nthawizina akazi amadandaula zowawa kulongolola pamimba, koma sachedwa kutha.

Zizindikiro angakhale monga magazi, wosawoneka kaya kuzungulira kusamba - monga matenda ayenera kuchenjeza mtima. Zikavuta kwambiri magazi amene angapeze Mwachitsanzo, pamene kufufuza matenda kapena pambuyo kugonana.

Kodi njira zofunika kuti matenda?

Kodi matenda kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero mu akazi nulliparous? Reviews madokotala kuti nthawi zambiri nthendayo wapezeka mwangozi pa chizolowezi mayeso m'chiuno. Kuzionetsetsa mothandizidwa ndi kalirole dokotala akhoza kuganiza pamaso pa erosions, kuti ndi chifukwa kuyezetsa kuti:

• Nkhani matenda njira amati colposcopy. Ntchito chipangizo wapadera (colposcope) dokotala ayenera kuyendera makoma a nyini ndi khomo pachibelekeropo. Kuti mudziwe zambiri nsalu ankachitira ndi yankho ndi ayodini kapena asidi acetic - kotero dokotala ali ndi mwayi kuona madera malire osefukira.

• Komanso katswiri zimatenga swab ku nyini, chifukwa Nkofunika kudziwa zikuchokera microflora lapansi. Momwemo ndi kudziwa kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bakiteriya.
• Nthawi zina m'pofunika ndi PCR matenda, makamaka ngati pali kuthekera kwa kutsegula kwa nsungu HIV kapena papillomavirus.
• Muyenera pochitika pa kusanthula mkodzo ndi magazi zitsanzo, komanso kudziwa mlingo wa mahomoni m'magazi.
• Khomo lachiberekero biopsy ikuchitika ngati pali kukayikitsa zilonda alibe wa matishu.

Pa nthawi ya matenda ndi zofunika osati kudziwa pamaso pa kukokoloka kwa chiberekero, komanso kudziwa zimene zimayambitsa matenda.

Magawo waukulu wa mankhwala

Matendawa amafunika chithandizo mabuku. Choyamba, muyenera kubwezeretsa yachibadwa dongosolo khomo lachiberekero ndi kuteteza kuwonjezeka mu malo kukokoloka. Kachiwiri, ndikofunika kuteteza chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa, umene zimawonjezera vutoli.

kukokoloka mankhwala ikuphatikizapo mankhwala ndi ndondomeko ya matenda cauterization malo anakhudzidwa. Iwo ankanena kuti moxibustion ndi contraindicated akazi nulliparous, monga kungabweretse mavuto m'tsogolo. Mu gawo mawu ndi zolondola. Chophweka njira ndi angakwanitse kuti cauterize - ndi electrocoagulation. Komabe, ndondomeko, monga ulamuliro, iwo anapanga zipsera mwachilungamo lalikulu pa khomo pachibelekeropo, amene angapange mimba wotsatira zosatheka.

Mwamwayi, ife tikudziwa kwambiri njira wofatsa cautery, kenako nsalu otsalafe kuda. Choncho mmene tiyenera kuchitira khomo lachiberekero kukokoloka nulliparous atsikana?

Makandulo ndi mankhwala ena zochizira kukokoloka

Medicine pamaso lili kwambiri mankhwala zochizira ndondomeko erosive, makamaka ukazi suppository. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala amakono ntchito mankhwala ozunguza bongo monga "Depantol", "Suporon", "Hexicon" buckthorn suppositories.

mankhwala ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba. Iwo kufulumizitsa machiritso ndondomeko ya m'madera kukokoloka, amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha microflora wabwinobwino, kufewetsa minofu, imathandizira excretion a kumaliseche nthenda, kuthetsa kusapeza mkazi. Komanso, zingawatayitse angakwanitse ndithu. Mwatsoka, chithandizo yekha suppositories zotheka mu magawo oyambirira chitukuko matenda. Nthawi zina mankhwala ayenera wodzilemekeza zotupa cautery.

Cryodestruction kukokoloka: ubwino ndi kuipa kwa njira

Kodi ngati wapezeka kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero mu akazi nulliparous? Chithandizo kawirikawiri ikuchitika ntchito asafe. Ndondomeko si yopweteka kwambiri, ndipo suchedwa kutha. Dokotala amaika kumaliseche wapadera cryoprobe ndiye njira mbali kukokoloka ndi asafe, amene ali kopitilira muyeso-otsika kutentha. Choncho, yozizira koopsa amapezeka epithelium kuonongeka mbali.

Nthawi kuchira kumatenga zosaposa masabata ochepa. Amamuyambitsa timabala minofu wasiyidwa (kugwiritsa ntchito mwaluso zida), ndi ndondomeko akupezeka pa mtengo. Komano, madzi asafe ndi operewera pa kukokoloka chozama chifukwa amapereka mwayi kuchitira kokha zigawo pamwamba - pali chiopsezo zisadzachitikenso.

Chithandizo ndi mankhwala cautery

Njira imodzi kwambiri lomwenso imatengedwa cauterization m'madera kukokoloka ndi mankhwala apadera. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri ntchito mankhwala monga "Vagothyl" kapena "Solkovagina". Pa ndondomeko, dokotala amangomvera wathuyo epithelium mankhwala kuti awononge wosanjikiza epithelium columnar.

Njira imeneyi ndi yosavuta, ndipo mankhwala yotchipa. Komabe, zotsatira pazipita, muyenera zisanu magawo zotsatizana. Kachiwiri, njira zimenezi zimatheka zinachitikira yaing'ono, osaya kukokoloka.

Radiowave kukokoloka chithandizo

The njira otetezedwa kwambiri ndi sabweretsa chisoni ndi radiowave moxibustion kukokoloka, yomwe ikuchitika ntchito zida wapadera "Surgitron" imene limachititsa kuwononga atypical maselo zaminyewa. zida zamakono amathandiza kuchotsa mbali osefukira, ngakhale zili zigawo zozama. Komanso, zimatenga pafupifupi sabweretsa chisoni, ndi nthawi pochira kochepa. Direct kucheza ndi magazi kapena minofu ya mtima palibe, kotero kusatetezeka ali chabe. Ndi njira imeneyi ndi amalangiza kubereka asungwana ndi amayi amene akukonza ndi mimba m'tsogolo.

Mwatsoka, chipatala chirichonse angathe kugula zida zina zofunika kwa ndondomeko. Ndipo moxibustion odula mtengo la wodwalayo.

Kodi n'zotheka kuchiza kudzera anthu?

Ankachitira apo pa kukokoloka kunyumba khomo lachiberekero mu nulliparous? Chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka zimatheka ndi chilolezo cha dokotala - Mulimonsemo musataye chithandizo. maphikidwe osiyanasiyana wowerengeka angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira wothandiza, koma singagwire chithandizo chokwanira.

Good machiritso wothandizila amati mafuta nyanja buckthorn. mankhwala, ndi njira, lili zofunika minofu mavitamini ndi mchere. Nthawi zina madokotala amalangiza kunyowetsa ndi swab mu zachilengedwe nyanja buckthorn mafuta ndi kumanga mu nyini. Mu njira yomweyo munthu angathe kugwira uchi kukokoloka.

kupewa matenda

Nkhani ya kupewa kukokoloka khomo lachiberekero ndi apakhungu kwambiri. Mwatsoka, pali mankhwala chimene chingalepheretse chitukuko cha matenda. Komabe, malamulo wamba ochepa chingatithandize kupewa matenda kapena ngakhale oterewa pa siteji oyambirira.

Women kwambiri kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo ndi kukana zachiwerewere. Muyenera ndithudi kuwona dotolo ndi kusankha otetezedwa, koma ogwira njira zakulera, kuti zimayambitsa kukokoloka sakuphatikizapo matenda opatsirana pogonana, komanso mimba. Matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa ayenera anapezeka mu nthawi ndi kuyamba mankhwala mwamsanga. Odwala komanso wawauza kawiri pa chaka kukaona gynecologist kuyang'anira chizolowezi (ngakhale ena a madandaulo za ukupeza palibe).