Igwani zamanja masamba (youma) ana

September ndi October - si yekha "golide yophukira", komanso nthawi, pamene ili nthawi kuti zamanja masamba youma. Ana ntchitoyi kwasanduka zosangalatsa weniweni. Ndipotu pogwiritsa ntchito mphatso zosiyanasiyana za autumn, inu mukhoza kulenga ntchito pa nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, ana amakonda zamanja mu mawonekedwe a nyama zosiyanasiyana - mbewa, agologolo, mbalame, mphalapala, etc., komanso zithunzi autumn, zomwe zikuonetsa mitengo chikasu, udzu wouma ndi masiku otsiriza dzuwa. Komabe, ichi ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka zimene zikhoza kupangidwa masamba zouma.

Kukolola kwa maluwa ndi masamba ntchito

Timatheriyali masamba youma maluwa ndi mitengo zikhoza kuchitika osati kugwa, komanso pa nthawi ina iliyonse pachaka. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuganiza za izo pasadakhale ndiponso "yosungidwa" ufulu zipangizo achilengedwe. Dziwani kuti kusonkhanitsa masamba a mitengo ndi maluwa m'chilimwe mukhoza kuyamba luso ndi ntchito pamene ali ndithu wobiriwira. Ndiye inu adzakhala ndi mwayi kwambiri kulenga monga fano limene mukufuna. Masamba iyenera kusonkhanitsidwa kwa zosiyanasiyana mitengo ndi zitsamba - birch, phiri phulusa, thundu, viburnum, msondodzi, phulusa, chitumbuwa, apulo, mapulo ndi zina zambiri. Mwa njira, zipatso za mapulo, wotchedwa ndege kungakhale kothandiza kwa zamanja kugwa.

Kuti azitha kugwa zamanja masamba youma, nkhani ayenera kukhala okonzeka mu njira inayake. Choncho, ngati pali nthawi zokwanira, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zakale za kuyanika mapepala - anawaika pakati masamba pakatikati pa bukhu ndi kusiya kwa masiku angapo kapena masabata. Ngati kuthyolako ndi zakonzedwa n'kupatsa tsiku pamene anasonkhanitsa zipangizo, ndiye chophweka njira ndi kukonza masamba kuyanika, zinapeza malo okhala pakati masamba awiri nyuzipepala, chitsulo. Kenako auma, ngakhale pang'ono zosalimba, kotero kusamalira zinthu ziyenera kukhala mosamala.

Kukonzekera kwa zipangizo

Mphatso ya nyundo - uyu si chinthu chokha chimene inu muyenera kuti zamanja chidwi masamba (youma). Ana ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi omasuka danga ntchito, komanso kugula zingapo zipangizo kuti nthawi zina pamafunika pa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, zikatoni, pepala akuda, zomatira, pensulo, lumo, ulusi maburashi, tepi, zolembera akuda kapena zolembera. Komanso, mungafunike ndi mmano kapena waya.

Ndi yabwino kwambiri kumata pamodzi zinthu zofunika ntchito magetsi otentha mfuti. Komabe, ngati amaganiza kuti mwanayo kuchita popanda thandizo la munthu wamkulu, ndi otetezeka kugula iye wamba PVA ulimbo.

Maluwa a maluwa masamba mapulo

Ngati mukufuna zamanja ku masamba mapulo, youma, koma pulasitiki, ndiye lalikulu mwina adzakhala ndi maluwa a maluwa. Choyamba muyenera kuchita tsogolo la pakati pa duwa. Kuti izi ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa lalikulu wokongola pepala mitsempha transversely chapakati kawiri ndi kukachipinda icho mu chubu. Ndiye pafupi Midway analandira zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo otsala phula.

Pakati pepala ndi zofunika kuika pakati inakambidwanso koyambirira kotero kuti mbali yakutsogolo kwa m'tsogolo ananyamuka pamakhala anali mkati. Ndiye tsamba unakhota kunja kwa Midway. Nkofunika kuti unakhota unachitikira pa masentimita 1.5-2 pamwamba pakati. Komanso mbali m'mbali mwa pepala apangidwe kukhala Manga mozungulira pakati. Anasintha duwa pamakhala anapangidwa lofanana ndi loyambali. Kumbukirani kuti aliyense tsamba mapulo adzaikidwe kutsogolo kwa wina m'mbuyomu.

Pamene kachulukidwe Napempha kwa duwa maluwa kukufika, kuti Mphukira sanali anamwazikana, muyenera kumangitsa masamba onse pansi pa ulusi. Mofananamo, mukhoza kupanga maluwa ochuluka monga muyenera kwa maluwa okongola. Maluwa wokonzeka ayenera adzasonkhanitsidwa pamodzi ndi kukongoletsa ndi yowala masamba mapulo, akhoza kuwonjezeredwa zikuchokera, kapena sprig ya phiri phulusa viburnum.

Mbalame masamba

Mbalame - ichi ndi wina chidwi njira handicrafts masamba (youma). Ana ndondomeko kupanga zinthu zimenezi idzakhala azichitira weniweni. Ntchito masamba youma mitengo zosiyana amapanga mtundu uliwonse wa mbalame. Mophweka kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo chidwi applique ndi mbalame itakhala pa nthambi. Kupanga ake ayenera zamitundu iwiri yosiyana pepala phulusa, birch wina, rowan awiri ndi nthambi zazing'ono.

zomatira oyamba nthambi makatoni amene adzakhala mbalame m'tsogolo. Pang'ono pamwamba thupi Mangani - lalikulu pepala phulusa ndi birch zomatira thereto, onsewo ndi anamaliza patsogolo mapeto. Awiri mchira wautali za masamba, ndi kuchokera phulusa kakang'ono - phiko. Maso ndipo mulomo angaonere ndi wakuda utoto, pentopeni kapena unadulidwa zikatoni ndi guluu malo oyenera.

Chimango masamba

Kodi mwana sakhala kulota kuti chipinda ana chokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi kapena zithunzi kunyumba zopangidwa, anaika mu chimango pachiyambi? Ndipo pamene izo zifika mng anapanga ndi manja awo, ndiyeno pa tebulo lanu kapena nightstand doubly nazo. Tikumbukenso kuti kupanga amenewa mchitidwe zokongoletsa sikutanthauza luso lapadera, muyenera zikatoni, masamba, zomatira ndi nthawi pang'ono.

Chinsinsi mwa makatoni - ndi chinthu choyamba muyenera kupanga nkhani masamba (youma). Ana sadzakhala kovuta kuti abwere ndi kapangidwe awo mafelemu awo. Kupanga ake ayenera kudula mabwalo awiri, mmodzi amene ayenera inatsala, ndi lachiwiri kuti una m'njira kuti likukwaniritsa dera chithunzi kapena image, amene anakonza adzaikidwa mkati. Komanso ndikofunikira kumata awiri workpiece pambuyo kuika chithunzi therebetween.

Mpaka jambulani chimango masamba youma ndi zinthu zina. Kuti tichite zimenezi ayenera choviikidwa mu madzi otentha ndi kutsuka zomatira Ufumuyo makatoni a. M'mbali mwa masamba tikulimbikitsidwa kuti atembenukire ku mbali ina ya chimango lapansi. M'kupita kwa zinthu zonse zofunika kuti mokoma kusalaza, nawapatsa pazipita mlingo pamwamba. Pamene kuthyolako uli wathunthu, inu muyenera kulasa pansi okwana ake mabuku kulumikiza bwino. Chimango yomalizidwa akhoza adzaikidwa mu ngodya iliyonse chipinda, izo zonse zimadalira mtima wa mwana.

Ndege - applique masamba m'dzinja

anyamata onse kwenikweni mukufuna kupanga zosiyanasiyana magalimoto. Zimakhala makina kuchokera ku dothi, kwa mlengi sitima, mu ndege origami njira lokhudza akuda pepala ndi zambiri. Komabe, pali chinthu chakale ina, imene ana sangathe ndikulingalira. Izi ndege masamba zouma. Kupanga ake ayenera masamba a zazikulu ndi zooneka mosiyanasiyana.

Pakati pa pepala makatoni n'kofunika kumamatira papepala lalikulu peyala woboola pakati, amene adzakhala thupi la ndege la. Kupanga kutsogolo zofunika zimene muyenela ndi lumo kupereka anamaliza mawonekedwe pepala. Kenako, kuyambira nthawi yaitali, masamba yopapatiza uyenera mchira tinakwera ndi ndege ndi gluing iwo ku malo oyenera. Pa ntchito limodzi angathe umaimiridwa ndi Helicopters angapo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. ana awa zamanja masamba zouma kwenikweni chidwi mnyamata aliyense, ndipo posachedwa kupanga galimoto latsopano, kusonyeza zongopeka yake.

Nyama masamba

Onse zipangizo zofanana, koma osiyana mu mawonekedwe ndi kukula, angathe kukonzekera ndi handicrafts zosiyanasiyana wokongola. Masamba youma applique akhoza kuchitika mu njira zingapo - kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala lonse unadulidwa kanjedza kapena overlaying iwo mu zigawo zingapo pa wina ndi mzake.

Buku lalikulu masamba, mungayesere kuti yachilendo nyama zosowa. Komabe, ziwerengero zophweka kwambiri ndi: mbewa, gologolo, kamba, mphalapala, mphaka, ndi zina zotero. Choncho, kupanga mbewa ayenera kuzilemba pa makatoni oblong tsamba - ndi torso, mutu kufunika ntchito pepala pafupi mu mawonekedwe kwa bwalo, ndi mapazi ndi makutu kupanga zochepa mapulo zipatso. Mofananamo n'zotheka yosonyeza pa makatoni masamba aliwonse nyama kusankha njira zoyenera pa mbali zosiyana thupi. Mwachitsanzo, kwa mbawala nyanga ndi mapuloteni mchira abwino thundu masamba, kwa mchira ndi mphaka makutu bulu - rowan kapena msondodzi, mbewa mutu - .. Birch, etc. The chinthu chachikulu si manyazi kusonyeza m'maganizo, kenako zonse zidzakhala!