Icon "Iver Godmother": phindu ndi kufotokozera

Ambiri a ife tamva za mafano amene ndi mphamvu zozizwitsa. Pakati pawo zozizwitsa chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu (Panagia). Kwakukulu amathandiza anthu amene analapa machimo awo ndipo awo anayamba njira ya kulapa. Pamaso chizindikirochi kupempherera okondedwa awo, machiritso a onse matenda a ubongo ndi thupi. chithunzi ichi tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mu m'nyumba iliyonse. Pemphero kutsogolo kwa zikuthandizani kusunga kunyumba zosiyanasiyana masoka, kuphatikizapo ku nkhondo ya adani.

Pomwe inu mungakhoze kuwona chizindikiro

Icon "Iver Godmother" ali Iver obisika paphiri la Athos ku Greece. Padziko lonse polemekeza chizindikirochi anamanga akachisi ambiri. Nazonso ndi Russia, kumene akachisi amenewa ndi Belyaev, amagwiritsa-M'minda, mu agogo anga. Iwo ali pa mndandanda wa zithunzi, wopangidwa Greece kapena Russia, zilibe kanthu, monga buku lililonse chithunzi amakhala mozizwitsa. Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani za tchalitchi-ndi-M'minda. Chifanizo cha ku Spain Amayi a Mulungu Archpriest Gregory anabweretsa ku mpingo kwawo nthawi ya anapeza ake. Patapita nthawi yina ya chizindikirochi zinachitika kapena kuti machiritso.

Mu dziko muli mndandanda ambiri, 16 amene akhala wotchuka kwambiri. Choncho, ndi Novodevichy Akatolika ndi chizindikiro cha "Panagia Godmother", limene linalembedwa ndi Iamblichus wansembe Romanov mu 1648. chithunzi ichi ndi mndandanda molondola zithunzi Athos, zopangidwa ndi dongosolo la Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich pa pempho Nikon, yemwe anadzakhala kholo la Moscow. Board limene anali utoto chizindikirochi, choyamba anathira madzi oyera, ndipo akutumikira monga pemphero la Virgin. Kenako, madzi anali asonkhanitsa ankaperekerako mitundu kusakaniza, ndipo kenako chizindikiro zalembedwa.

Komanso, pa phiri la Athos linalembedwa ndi mndandanda kudziwika, amene tsopano anali mu Valdai Iver ansembe yotchedwa Svyatoozerskaya. Mu Moscow mu nyumba yopemphereramo Spain ameneŵa mulinso buku la fano. A mndandanda ofanana ndi mu Yerusalemu Watsopano ansembe yotchedwa, mu Smolensk ansembe yotchedwa, Tambov, Saratov ndi malo ena ambiri.

Monga chizindikiro cha "Panagia Godmother" anaonekera Athos

Pafupi Nikia anakhala mkazi wamasiye achipembedzo amene anabisidwa mu nyumba yake chifanizo cha Lady athu. Pamene adatsegula, nyumba adabwera asilikari, ndipo akufuna kusankha fano. Mmodzi wa iwo anatemadi kachisi ndi nthungo, kenako chifaniziro cha Wodala kutuluka magazi. Atapemphera, mkazi, kuti apulumutse chizindikirochi, anamutenga ndi waponya m'nyanja. Atayima chithunzi chinayandama pa mafunde. Tsiku lina agulupa ya agulupa ya Iver pa nyanja adawona chipilala wowala kuti anauka panjira, ataima pa madzi. Pambuyo masomphenya Gabriel anapitiriza madzi ndipo anatengedwa mafano. Iye anaika m'tchalitchi, koma mmawa wotsatira anapeza chithunzi zipata obisika. Kuyesa izo mu malo ake idatha kulephera. Ndiye Lady kachiwiri anaonekera kwa Gabriel ndipo anauzidwa kuti sanafune asungika, ndi kuti akufuna aliyense Kuteteza ndi kusunga. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mpingo chipata inamangidwa ndi amene anaika chizindikiro. Dzina la chizindikirochi "Godmother Iver" analandira kuchokera malo ake. Mu mbiri ya agulupa pali mipukutu yambiri pa thandizo wachisomo wa Lady athu. Choncho, pa njala kudzadza mozizwitsa m'matangadza wa tirigu, mafuta ndi vinyo. Nthawi zambiri fano kuteteza obisika kwa kuukira. Chitsanzo ndi imfa ya Aperisiya mu kuzinga obisika, pamene namondwe mwadzidzidzi anabwera ndi kumira zombo zonse.

Chizindikiro cha ku Spain Amayi a Mulungu: kufotokoza

Iwo ali kukula mwachilungamo lalikulu. kutalika kwake ndi 137 masentimita ndipo m'lifupi - 87. mafano ali awiri malipiro kuti kusintha nthawi. Lalembedwa malipiro zambiri wakale. Iwo kupangidwa ndi m'misili Chijojiya m'zaka za m'ma 16, pansi muli m'chilankhulo cha Mlengi. Kumbali n'zosiyana chithunzi kumaonekeranso ndi mtanda monogram ndi condensed oti "Khristu amapereka Akhristu chisomo." malipiro achiwiri ndi mtsogolo. Chinthu chapadera ndi chifaniziro cha atumwi mu njira ya minda zonse kutalika, ali pa lamba zinachitika. Monga ambiri zithunzi zozizwitsa, izo chokongoletsedwa ndi zopereka zambiri.