Hyperplastic rhinitis: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Hyperplastic rhinitis - matenda zofala pakati otolaryngologists zambiri zimachitika gulu la Kale, aakulu rhinitis. Tikumbukenso kuti ndondomeko matenda Pankhaniyi m'malo zovuta, chifukwa zizindikiro zazikulu amafanana ndi chimfine. Kotero wapadera za matenda amenewa ndi chiyani mankhwala amaonedwa kukhala zothandiza kwambiri?

Hyperplastic rhinitis Kodi izo? Features, mbali ndi zifukwa

Hyperplastic rhinitis - ndi mtundu wa kutupa, amene anatsagana ndi kukula kwa minofu connective ndime m'mphuno. Choncho, odwala ndi mavuto kupuma zidzachitika, ndi zina mavuto ena.

Monga ulamuliro, amadwala matenda akulu kwambiri ngati sangakhale ndi matenda ngati rhinitis ana. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala - Ndithu chidwi mphindi, koma kuyamba ndi kuphunzira chimayambitsa matendawa.

Ngakhale kuti matenda amadziwika kwa mazana a zaka, limagwirira enieni chitukuko silinakwaniritsidwe mokwanira kuphunzira. Komabe, ananena kuti kukula kwa minofu connective ndi zambiri amakhala kuti apezeke pa odwala ndi septum adasokera. zomwe zingatichititse monga mavuto ena:

• aakulu sinusitis;
• matenda awo sagwirizana amene anatsagana ndi kuyabwa ndi kutupa kwa m'mphuno nembanemba mucous;
• matenda a dongosolo lymphatic;
• kuchepetsa ntchito ya chitetezo cha m'thupi;
• Matenda kawirikawiri pa mundawo kupuma;
• kuchepa zochizira matenda a thirakiti nasopharynx ndi chapamwamba kupuma;
• ntchito kapena okhala pafupi zomera woopsawo mafakitale;
• kusuta;
• kutengera za kumtundu.

Hyperplastic rhinitis: Zizindikiro

Mu masiteji koyamba matenda izo limodzi ndi zizindikiro alipidwa kuphatikizapo kuchulukana m'mphuno ndi maonekedwe a secretions mucous. Koma ndi chitukuko cha rhinitis hyperplastic m'mphuno kupuma kukhala kovuta kwambiri ndipo kawirikawiri chifukwa kulibe yake. Chifukwa cha ichi, anthu odwala amadandaula pakamwa youma ndi tsankho (zina zonse) mphamvu ya imfa fungo. Pali Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza ku tulo take. Timatha wa m'mphuno kuchulukana Kodi kutha ngakhale njira za m'mphuno ndi woyera.

Hyperplastic rhinitis limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina, kuphatikizapo:

• thupi kutengeka zakunja mphuno;
• chilakolako imfa;
• omangika, zomverera zina zopweteka kwambiri Pomeza;
• kupweteka mutu;
• pafupipafupi nosebleeds;
• kumva kuwonongeka;
• kukhalapo kwa ntchofu wandiweyani kwa mphuno, nthawi zambiri admixtures a mafinya.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa minofu connective ndi m'mphuno kupuma mavuto mucosa si kulandira mpweya okwanira. Nthawi zambiri Kutacha yotupa ndondomeko amene amapezeka mu mafunde a damped, ndiye patsogolo, maonekedwe a purulent, secretions wandiweyani ku matenda si kawirikawiri. Ndi kuchulukana si kuthandiza kupirira ngakhale vasoconstrictor akutsikira. Iwo kumaonjezera ngozi ya matenda aakulu bakiteriya.

matenda a matenda

Kumene, kuyamba dokotala ayenera kukhala bwino ndi kulira kwa wodwalayo, komanso kuchititsa kudzifufuza thupi. Hyperplastic rhinitis limodzi ndi kutupa turbinates ndi, wotumbululuka mphuno ndi dangling malekezero a turbinates mu mphuno komanso pakhosi. Pa mucosa kaŵirikaŵiri amawonekera mawanga atypical bulauni kapena imvi.

Kumene, kuwonjezera maphunziro imachitika, kuphatikizapo wathunthu magazi okwanira ndi mayeso endoscopic. The wodwala komanso kutenga swab kwa mphuno kudziwa matenda bakiteriya. Njira yodziwira monga X-ray ndi transillumination. Pendani njira za m'mphuno ndi pambuyo ntchito vasoconstrictive akutsikira kudziwa mogwira awo.

Kodi kuchitira hyperplastic rhinitis?

Chithandizo kumatengera ndi makhalidwe a matenda ndi zimayambitsa zotheka. Mwachitsanzo, munthu wawauza kuti musiye kapena kusintha ntchito, ngati tikulankhula za zoipa makampani mankhwala.

Ntchito zochizira mankhwala vasoconstrictor, monga "Xymelin", "Otrivin" "Nazivin". Nthawi zambiri odwala kutumikiridwa mankhwala, monga "Avamys". Nthawi kutumikiridwa mu njira za m'mphuno osakaniza glycerol, shuga, ndi corticosteroids. Ndipo ndi ogwira minofu mphuno ntchito "Protargolum" ndi "splenin".

Pankhani kuchotsa owonjezera connective misa minofu, kugwiritsa ntchito zamakono mankhwala moxibustion mankhwala (mwachitsanzo, trichloroacetic acid), mankhwala laser, cryotherapy ndi zina mwa njira zina. Zikavuta, ndi turbinotomy - ndi opaleshoni imene adokotala amachotsa minofu ntchito lumo zachipatala.

zosokonezeka zotheka matendawa

Popeza mankhwala okwanira kapena akuyesetsa kuti kuchiza matenda paokha angathe mavuto, kuphatikizapo zikamera wa nosebleeds aakulu yaitali chitukuko cha ndondomeko yotupa, kupanda kupuma m'mphuno ndi imfa ya fungo.

Mwatsoka, zosokonezeka zambiri kufalikira ku ziwalo zina. Hyperplastic rhinitis kungayambitse kumva imfa, maonekedwe a mutu aakulu ndi ululu pachibwano. Zovuta monga matenda, sinusitis, adenoiditis, sinusitis, conjunctivitis pafupipafupi. Odwala ena ndi mtima kulephera, mavuto chiwindi ndi impso, kuwonongeka ambiri thanzi ndi utachepa ntchito.

Choncho n'kofunika nthawi kudziwa matenda ndi kuyamba mankhwala, makamaka ngati matenda hyperplastic rhinitis ana. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala mu nkhani iyi ndi pafupi zofanana monga akuluakulu, koma kukula thupi chakhungu m'mphuno kupuma kungachititse.