General malire nthawi ndi ... wa Civil Code: Lamulo zofooka

Chizolowezi kuzengereza mawa ndi chofuna kuchita zambiri. Ena kulungamitsa ndi wakewo, ena - basi kufotokoza ulesi mwini. Komabe, zinthu zina, malo otere ndi zotsatira sizimadziwika ndi zambiri zosasangalatsa. Tikuyankhula zokhudza Kuthi bwalo. Kotero, anthu ambiri ali ndi zinthu zina kuchita kuthetsa kuti basi ayenera kuti awafike pamtima m'makhoti. Kungakhale mndandanda wa ngongole akale ndi kuzindikira aliyense lachitatu chipani kanthu yosagwira ntchito. Nthawi zina, ngati inu mwadya nthawi, lopatsidwa mwa boma kuti review milandu, khotilo sangakhale mokomera odandaula ndi. Khoti Pankhaniyi adzafotokoza kwa lotha nyengo malire.

Malire a zochita. chiphunzitso

Munthu aliyense ali ndi ufulu chitani makina milandu kutetezela ufulu payekha. Komabe, wopanga malamulo, atakhala nthawi chimango cha ku kuzipeleka kwa chotero kuti, pa dzanja limodzi, kuteteza ufulu wa munthu, pa dzanja zina, ndiotetezedwa kumlingo zinthu wotsutsana ndi. Yotsirizira sangakhale moyo wake wonse mu mkhalidwe njakata, tsiku lililonse kuyembekezera kunena kuti okha, choncho boma kutsatira dongosolo ili. Iye limalimbikitsanso osuma ndi ntchito kwa pempho yake ku khoti kutetezela ufulu wa upandu.

Malire a kanthu chosiyana ndi mawu ena, monga mankhwala acquisitive. Ndi chifukwa cha kusowa mpata, ngati panali ndimeyi nyengo malire, kuteteza ufulu wawo kukhoti mokakamiza. Komabe, kumapeto kwa mawu si akuletsa bwino wodandaulayu wa kupala kunena.

Nthawi okwana

Wa Civil Code kumatanthauza mawu. Malamulo iye akutchedwa wamba, kuti akugwirizana ndi mtundu osakhala apilo ku makhoti. Mu mawu ena, ambiri akuti ntchito nthawi zonse, ngati pali zina mwapadera mwachindunji nthawi. Malinga ndi lamulo ili, mkulu nthawi malire ndi zaka 3. nthawi amenewa likukhudza ubale malamulo akuwuka pakati pa nzika, Intermedia mabungwe komanso pakati pa anthu ndi mabungwe alamulo. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ngakhale zipani amaganiza mgwirizano pakati pawo, kukhazikitsa mu mfundo iliyonse yapadera, chikhalidwe chotere cha mgwirizano sadzakhala ndi mphamvu.

akuti Special

Kuti adziwe ngati nthawi malire ndi nthawi, muyenera kudziwa, kuti sangathe kusintha ngati zinthu adanyamuka, kapena m'malo kuthekera pempho lake, mawu wapadera. Nthawi zambiri izi magawo wapadera ndi mwayi kukhala malinga ndi Kratie zambiri unakhazikitsidwa. mawu apadera malamulo, kuphatikizapo Civil Code.

Mwachitsanzo, Civil Code ndi malire nthawi kumatanthauza kuti tikamupempha wa osuma 'mu zaka khumi m'makhoti ndi zoti kugwiritsa ntchito zotsatira za invalidity ya mgwirizano yosagwira ntchito. Komabe, ambiri malamulo a mayikowo pali kutalikitsa, koma m'malo mwake, yafupika mawu. Choncho, zochita kulepheretsa a mitundu ina ya wotuluka, nthawi imeneyi kungakhale miyezi 12. An yoikika nthawi zofanana ndi zonena kuti zonyamulira. zaka ziwiri wapatsidwa kugonjera amanena kuti kampani ya inshuwalansi.

Kodi ntchito

Ngakhale ambiri nthawi malire ndi miyezi 36, makhoti mwina akananena kuti, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nzika ya. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala malamulo okha operekedwa kwa kukachitika kuti woyankha Party ali analidziwitsa za izo. Akulumphalumpha pa nthawi malire pakokha zikutanthauza kuti funso sadzaweruzidwa anawachotsa ndipo umamumvera kuthetsedwa kapena kuchotsedwa kwa kudzinenera. Ngati wotsutsana akufuna bwalo ntchito lamulo limeneli, ayenera kulengeza pempho lolingana bwalo, osachepera wolalata, osachepera mu kulemba. Ngati atchedwe ndi sanalandire, bwalo sangathe paokha kutsatira lamulo zofooka.

Ndiponso kumbukirani kuti ngati mkangano kumaphatikizapo oimbidwa angapo, ndipo mankhwalawa pochitika, pa tanthauzo lake mwa bwalo ayenera wopita onsewo. Ngati wopita wozengedwa chimodzi chokha, woweruza amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi malire okha poyerekezera wozengedwa izi. Pali kuchotserapo. khoti mwina amakana odandaula pamaso pa chotero mawu okha wozengedwa wina ngati chonena odandaula sangathe mokwanira kapena pang'ono ena. Mwachitsanzo, zikatero angabuke pamene amaloledwa kundiuza kuti ayambe galimoto, amene ichitikire wokwatibwa ndi anthu ambiri.

Tikumbukenso kuti ntchito za lamulo zofooka ndi ayenera pa pempho la odandaula, osati kokha wotsutsana. Komabe, zifukwa zoonekeratu, ichi ndi chosowa kwambiri. Kwenikweni, monga lamulo odandaula amadzinenera counterparty.

Malamulo waikidwa ndi nthawi amaloledwa m'zimenezi ntchito nthawi malire, lamulo limeneli sayenera akadandaule pasanafike chida komaliza mayesero. Ndiko kuti, chofunika pa akhale pa mlandu, mu kutsutsana mwa magulu, kuphunzira file choncho, koma m'khoti la anapuma ku kuganizira chipinda, kumene adzatenga zochita.

Yowerengera nyengo

Malamulo pankhani zokhudza ubale yapachiweniweni ndendende kumatanthauza nthawi, kupitirira amene nthawi malire. nambala iyi, pamene anthu anafunsa za sanali kugwilizana wa mphamvu yake. Ngati Chakuamba anali kuwauza za izi, koma chifukwa mavuto ena cholinga ayenera kudziŵa za kuphwanya ufulu wake, nthawi adakali amayamba kuthamanga kwa mfundo imeneyi. Chitsanzo ndi pangano anafika ndi maphwando, imene wogulitsa alanditse katundu kuti wogula m'nyengo masiku asanu awa polandirira msonkho omaliza chikalata lolingana malipiro. Zikatero, ngati wogulitsa ali sanakwaniritsidwe udindo wake, ndi zikalata malipiro adalowa, nthawi malire amayamba kuthamanga mu mgwirizano pa mapeto a nthawi ino 5-day.

Pa njira nyengo sikumangotikhudza Ndipotu, amene anafunsa kutetezela ufulu wolambira Mulungu. Ndiko kuti, ngati wamangawa malamulo munthu amene ali mu ndondomeko ya liquidation, ndi mlandu mlanduwu liquidation ntchito, alibe ufulu zifukwa zonena zawo kuti posachedwapa anaphunzira za ngongole alipo. Lamulo la malire a ngongole Pankhaniyi kuti kuchita masamu ndi nthawi imene gulu lithe anaphunzira za izo.

Kudziwa tsiku pamene mawerengedwe a nthawi amenewa akuyamba, ayenera kusiyanitsa tsiku chokhumudwitsa ndi tsiku pamene munthu, ufulu umene anali akulumpha, anadziwa za izo. N'kosavuta kuzindikira ngati tsiku pamene pomweo akadziwa chokhumudwitsa pa tsiku lomwelo. Komabe, chifukwa iye anaphunzira za izo mtsogolo kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mosabisa, amene ali umwini wamba adagawira eni angapo. Pankhaniyi, chilolezo cha mwini aliyense, amene ali paulendo malonda, sananene, ndipo ndithudi, anapanga gawo osaphatikiza cholowa. Poyambira pa mawerengedwe a nthawi zoterozo mosatsata mwini adzakhala tsiku pamene iye akadziwa kuphwanya malamulo.

Nthawi zina pali zinthu pamene munthu ayenera kudziwa za kuphwanya ufulu wake pamaziko a Mapangano anapangana ndi mfundo zenizeni za ntchito udindo. Chitsanzo. mapangano ngongole anamaliza pakati makasitomala banki ndi banki lokha, zimasonyeza imene ngongole ayenera mphotho. Pa zosayembekezereka wa tsiku pakalibe nthawi malipiro wayamba kupita ku kuzipeleka zodzinenera banki ndi zofuna.

Mawu akuti kukhala inaimitsidwa

Russian malamulo yapachiweniweni amapereka milandu imene pali nthawi malire adzakhala mongoyembekezera ndinayima. Ndipo ngakhale ambiri malire miyezi makumi asanu ndi limodzi, chifukwa kuyimitsidwa ngati izo kumakhala kochepa. Ndipotu kuyimitsidwa otere amayamba chifukwa chakuti nthawi zina zinthu zina, ndi odandaula akhoza kusonyeza ufulu wake chitetezo ku khoti.

Wa Civil Code nthawi malire lili pa zifukwa zotsatirazi.

1. Action mphamvu majeure. Iwo ankadziwa kuti pansi mawu mukhoza kupeza ena masoka achilengedwe. Komabe, mavuto a mphamvu majeure akhoza zimachitika ndi zochita za anthu Mwachitsanzo, zochita nkhondowo kapena kunyanyala ndi zina zionetsero Unyinji wa anthu. Pakuti zikachitika yodziwika ndi chikhalidwe chachilendo, amene ali oyenerera, ndi kutukula ubale yachibadwa. Komabe, zinthu zoterezi zimenezi n'zosatheka kupewa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati namondwe, mphamvu zomwe ndi mfundo zisanu, nyanja tidzakambirana chifukwa chotengera ang'ono ndi mphamvu majeure, namondwe ofanana ndi mphamvu yomweyo sitima lolemera ngati sadzapezekapo. Mulimonsemo, tanthauzo la zochitika zina kugwa mwa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu majeure ndipo potsatira suspends nthawi malire, ndi wapadera wa bwalo. Only bwalo mu Kuthi nkhani zosiyanasiyana zingatenge zochita pa ntchito ya malo kuyimitsidwa nyengo.
2. The zifukwa zotsatirazi kwa kuyimitsidwa - utumiki ndi ntchito ya wokongolayo a asilikali. Lamulo amakhazikitsa malo - asilikali ayenera kunditumiza ku zinthu usilikali. Ngati malamulo achisilikali sanalowe, ndiye nthawi sati inaimitsidwa. Komabe, utumiki wa upainiya Asilikali onyamula zida ndi bwalo anganene kuti ndi chifukwa chomveka moyenera, nthawi angathe kubwezeretsedwanso.
3. deferral (moratorium) anakhazikitsa boma.
4. Kuyimitsidwa za lamulo nthawi akagonana wina malamulo ogwirizana ndi kuphwanya malamulo.

Iwo ayenera kumvetsa kuti nthawi kuyimitsidwa ndi Zimatheka ngati wamusiya pamwamba anatuluka mu miyezi sikisi watha, kotero ngati kale, iwo sangakhoze mphamvu pa izo zinali mu mawu.

yopuma

Osati kusokonezedwa kupuma nthawi ndi yopuma. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zonse yapita pamaso pake, titero zeroed, wotaya mphamvu yake. Popeza kuswa, latsopano malire nthawi pansi mgwirizano kapena zochitika zina amayamba kuyenda kachiwiri. nthawi kuti zinapita yopuma, ndithudi, kumene anakhazikitsa nyengo adzakhala OSAWERENGEKA. M'mawu ena, nthawi ngati palibe.

Kwa nthawi imeneyi mawerengedwe legislatures mankhwala awiri okha maziko anapereka. zapansi izi zikhoza kusinthidwa kapena kutanthauziridwa monzama. Iwo sangakhoze wodzilemekeza ndi zinthu aliyense. Awa ndi malo awa:

1. akazindikire ngongole kapena munthu kuchita iwo kuchitapo kanthu aliyense kuti chingasonyeze izi.
2. Kupereka zonena akuchonderera m'makhoti.

akazindikire ngongole tingasonyezere monga kulemba mwachindunji ndi wokongolayo, ndi mu ntchito anachita ndi iwo. Mwachitsanzo, wotsutsana akhoza kulemba kalata kumanja adzaona kuvomereza kwake, kapena kulipira mbali ya ngongole imene adzatsimikizira kuti akugwirizana ndi zofunika kwa izo. Nthawi zonsezi nthawi ya malire ndi mawu ngongole ndipo anapeza kuti atengera latsopano.

Kukhala wachiwiri m'munsi applicable odandaula ayenera kulembetsa suti. Pankhaniyi, mawu otero ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zonse za Code la Civil Kayendesedwe. Ngati izi sizili choncho, ndipo mawuwa mulibe mawu.

Nthawi malire kwa zonena kapena yeniyeni, ndi mawerengedwe a nthawi malire, ngati amanena wasiyidwa popanda kuganizira, amatsatila malamulo a Civil Code 204.

Kodi n'zotheka kuti abwezeretse moyo

The Civil Code kuthandauza kuti nkhani zakale malamulo a zofooka zambiri muyambirenso, amene anachira. Komabe, kuti zimenezi tingapindule anthu Mwachibadwa, ndipo ngati iwo ali nacho chifukwa chilichonse amadziwidwa ndi makhoti losavomerezeka. Malamulo kuchita zina mwa zifukwa zimenezo mwachindunji mwachindunji - izo zikanakhoza kukhala matenda, ndi chikhalidwe pogwira, ndi zina. Chinanena mu mndandanda malamulo zifukwa zimenezi si zochuluka, ndipo chotero kuzindikira chifukwa chomveka kapena ayi, kamodzinso udindo wa bwalo. inawo, nayenso, ayenera bwinobwino umboni kulungamitsa nthawi kuchotsa, kenako kusankha ake pa kukana, kapena kukwaniritsa zofunika. zolinga zawo bwalo ayenera kunena mu chisankho.

Ngati wawo ndi anaphedwa pamene akamaliza

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kukachitika kuti munthu ayenera bwino udindo wake kwa counterparty pambuyo nyengo ya malire watha ntchito, izo sizingakhoze amafuna ntchito kumbuyo. Zakale lamulo zofooka sikumangotikhudza wawo wokongolayo kukwaniritsa udindo wake. Mwachitsanzo: ngati munthu anabwerera ngongole ngongole yake mu mawonekedwe a ndalama zaka zisanu (ie, malamulo a zofooka wadutsa) Patapita nthawi, tinapeza za zaka zapitazo, mwina popanda ngongole kubweza ndalamazo.

kuchotserapo

Monga ndi zinthu zambiri, wopanga malamulo kumatanthauza milandu imene ena ankaona akuti alibe chochita. Choncho, malinga ndi Civil Code, nthawi malire si athandize:

• nkhambakamwa nzika, kuti padera ndalama zawo ku banki ku banki kuti;
• ananena kuti ateteze ndi ayambe ufulu sanali chuma payekha ndi mapindu ena amene si nkhani;
• eni zodzinenera kuthetsa mitundu yonse ya kuyan'anila za ufulu wake;
• pa pempho la anthu amene kuwonongeka, zinabwera kwa moyo kapena thanzi, malipilo kuwonongeka zimenezi.

Pamndandanda uwu si lotsiriza ndi lathunthu. malamulo ena kapena malamulo amapereka kwa zina. Komanso, ena mwa tsinde la mndandanda anagonjera zotheka kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyengo kupereŵera ndi malamulo ena, kotero aliyense yanthaŵi wosakwatiwa ayenera kusanthula osati pa kaonedwe wa Civil Code, komanso malamulo ena. Komanso ofunika ponena kuti zonena nzika 'kwa malipiro a zimene zinawonongedwa ndi moyo ndi thanzi, satanthauza kuti nthawi malire. Zonse izo, mu kusanthula mawu amenewo mwa bwalo mwachindunji 3 wazaka nthawi yapitayi kusumako a mfundo zimene zimawononga akhoza anachira. Mu nthawi kuyambira zaka zoposa zitatu zapitazo, zinthu ngati zimenezi kuti sadzakhuta.

Choncho, ngakhale kuti ambiri malire nthawi ya zaka zitatu, onsewa enieni ayenera kufufuza makamaka, kudziwa pansi nthawi imene imagwera.