Kamulesera. The Labor Code la Chitaganya cha Russian

Pa mapeto a mgwirizano ntchito kasamalidwe kampani ali ndi ufulu woika latsopano wantchito mayeso pamene kugwiritsa ntchito. The Labor Code nthawi molondola. Ndithudi, aliyense wa ife anakumana kamodzi ndi njirayi. Nthawi probationary adzakhala kuikidwa kutsimikizira antchito atsopano pa makalata yake ndi positi. Kodi ufulu ndi udindo uka kwa antchito ndi bwana?

Kodi nthawi mayesero?

Mayeso ntchito - nthawi imene abwana amayankha luso, luso, chidziwitso cha wantchitoyo latsopano. Malinga ndi zotsatira za nthawi mlanduwu bwana amanena kuti, ngati n'zomveka kupitiriza ubale ntchito ndi wantchito latsopano. Komanso, nthawi imeneyi n'kofunika kwambiri kwa wolembedwa ntchito, chifukwa amafunika kuunikira ntchito za kumalo a ntchito, kuti mkati, kumvetsa ngati gulu ali woyenera iye.

Chimango malamulo

Nkhani 70 Labour Code (Gawo 1) amayendetsera lamanja la abwana ake kukhazikitsa mayeso pamene wolembedwa ntchito yakulipidwa antchito atsopano. Maziko kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyengo imeneyi pangano tonse zipani. Kuti popanda chilolezo cha phungu lingathe okhala positi mayeso ntchito sangathe uchitike. Komabe, kuchita pali njira ina: bwana adzakhala anaika nthawi mayesero, ndipo phungu mwakachetechete akugwirizana ndi maganizo ake, chifukwa mukatero ntchito adzakhala adakana.

Koma ngati mgwirizanowo ntchito silitchula chikhalidwe ichi, wogwila ntchito lidzawotchedwa ganyu popanda kuyezetsa. An mgwirizano ntchito kwa nthawi probationary kumapereka lingaliro la kukhalapo kwa ubwino wantchito: ndi kuchotsedwa, iye sangalepheretse 14, ndipo kwa masiku 2-3. Malinga Part 4 Article 57 Labour Code, mgwirizanowo akhoza kupereka angapo zinthu zina mayesero.

zoletsa

Nkhani 70 Labour Code ikuti kuti kuletsedwa kwa wantchito ndi abwana bwino. Koma malamulo ntchito amapereka magulu ogwira ntchito wopeza popanda kuyezetsa. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Anthu osankhidwa adzakana positi.
• Akazi ndi ana zaka 1.5, ndi pakati.
• Juveniles.
• Omaliza sukulu ndi boma kuvomerezeka ngati kupeza ntchito zapaderazi mwa chaka kuchokera tsiku lomaliza maphunziro.
• Akanasankhidwa ofesi nkhope.
• Anthu olembedwa nchito ndi kusintha kwa mgwirizano wina ankapitabe mabwana.
• Anthu amene mwalowa mgwirizano ntchito atathana yaitali.
• Anthu kuchita ntchito zina.
• Ena magulu a ogwira ntchito m'boma.
• Anthu amene adzalowa mu mgwirizano ndi ntchito ndi abwana ake, amene bwinobwino maphunziro ake.
• Anthu amene amaikidwa ndi akapitawo mkulu wa MVD lapansi.
• Omaliza m'sukulu za sekondale ndi m'makoleji, omwe kugwira ntchito yogawa.

Ngati mgwirizanowo ntchito pakati pa bwana ndi wantchito wa gulu amapereka nthawi probationary, ndiye chikhalidwe ichi amaona kuti n'zosatheka. Abalalitse ogwira ntchito zimenezi kwa osagwira kwa kudutsa kuyesedwa ndi zosatheka. Iwo zosaloledwa poika antchito kuyezetsa amene kunditumiza ku malo atsopano pa bwana chomwecho.

Kutalika kwa nthawi probationary

Malinga Russian malamulo ntchito nthawi kuletsedwa mwina nthawi zosiyana. The pazipita kuletsedwa nthawi kumatenga ntchito:

• masiku 14 Mapangano ntchito atathana yaitali anamaliza kwa miyezi 2-6.
• miyezi 3 Tinganene kuti magulu onse antchito.
• miyezi sikisi kuti maudindo akuluakulu, zachuma.
• miyezi 3-12 kwa a boma.

Gawo 7 la Article 70 malamulo ntchito Akuluakulu a ku Russia akufotokoza kuti nyengo ya olumala pang'ono ndipo wantchito pakalibe chifukwa zifukwa zina (tchuthi, pakalibe) sali m'gulu nthawi probationary ntchito.

Kodi n'zotheka kuwonjezera kapena kufupikitsa

The Labor Code la Chitaganya cha Russia sasamalira kutambasuka kwa nthawi mlandu. Mbali ya nyengo ndi chikhalidwe chimenecho zimasokoneza ufulu kugwira ntchito ndi kuchepetsa mlingo wa ukutitsimikizira malamulo ntchito. Choncho, malinga ndi Gawo 9 la chilamulo ichi, chikhalidwe ichi sangakhale mu mgwirizano. Komabe, kuchepetsa nthawi mayeso popanda kuphwanya ufulu wa anthu ogwira ntchito.

Bwana ndi antchito a kampani mwina zochokera pangano kulowa pangano zina mgwirizanowo zofunika, amene amachepetsa nthawi ya nyengo probationary.

Kulembetsa wantchito pa kuyesedwa

Nthawi ya kuletsedwa ayenera zinafotokozedwa mgwirizano ntchito ndi wantchito, nayenso, ayenera kukhala bwino ndi chikhalidwe ichi asanafike adzayamba kugwira ntchito zawo. Ngati wogwira ntchito analola kuti akwaniritse udindo wa akuluakulu ndi mgwirizano pa ntchito wakhala chikalata "Poganizira zimene zinachitika", cholinga cha mayeso ndi zoletsedwa. Pankhaniyi, malinga Nkhani 67 Labour Code, wantchito imatengedwa gulu mu boma popanda mlandu.

Amene amathandiza mlanduwu

Nawo mayeso ndi ulamuliro wa kusisita nthawi zambiri mtsikana:

• Woyang'anira atangochimwa antchito atsopano (kulamulira mayeso athamangadi).
• Curator (kulamulira pamisinkhu yosiyanasiyana mayeso).
• Oonetsetsa (amayang'anitsitsa ntchito kuchokera kunja, musatenge nawo zimenezi).
• Mlangizi (a dongosolo mayeso, kuthandiza, kuyan'ana khalidwe la ntchito, akuyendayenda makhalidwe a anthu wolembedwa ntchito, amakonzekera malipoti, review).

Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha cholinga kufufuza luso la ntchito kulenga mphamvu. Nthawi zina kukhuzidwa ndi alangizi Link (monga ulamuliro, mu akulembedwa udindo akuluakulu).

chipukuta

Malinga Article 70 TC, membala wa bungwe, ndodo chokongoletsedwa ndi nthawi kuletsedwa adzakhala ndi ufulu wofanana, mwayi ndi udindo monga ndodo kiyi. Choncho, malipiro amalipidwa mu yofanana monga membala wodzala ndodo. Latsopano wantchito akhoza analipira mabonasi monga chilango cha ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Low malipiro poyerekeza ogwira chinsinsi sangathe anaika chifukwa mosemphana ndi chilamulo ntchito. Cholinga cha mayesero - kuunikira Luso antchito, osati ndalama malipiro.

zotsatira

The Labor Code la Chitaganya cha Russia sasamalira ndondomeko kukonza chifukwa cha kudutsa mayeso. Ngati munthu wogwira ntchito yatsopano bwinobwino akudutsa mayeso, bwana adzakhala kusamutsa kuti boma. Anapempha abwana ake antchito za izi akhoza kuuzidwa, onse pakamwa ndi kulemba. Ngati itatha nthawi iyi, bwana ali chete, wantchitoyo ankaona kuti anapambana mayeso.

Ngati chifukwa ngwosakhutiritsa, bwana mu kulemba zopanga zifukwa kuchotsedwa, anapereka dongosolo, awadziwitse wantchito. chosankha abwana ayenera bwino chinachititsa, pamenepo ayenera anatsindika mlingo wochepa wa maphunziro, luso lenileni mismatch udindo, ayenera kupatsidwa kukamba za zolembedwa mkati.

Common Kusala Kudya

Kawirikawiri kupatsa mayesero antchito atsopano bwana nkhani zingapo zolakwa:

• zinthu mayeso ntchito anapangidwa yekha mu dongosolo la chikuonetseratu kuti boma, ngakhale iwo ayenera alembedwa mu mgwirizano pa ntchito.
• Mayesero akutsatiridwa kwa anthu amene iwo Sangathe wokhazikitsidwa ndi boma.
• Antchito atsopano ndi bwino pansi kupenta panthawi mayeso zikalata mkati malamulo ntchito.

Nthawi zonse pamwamba, wantchito akhoza kuteteza ufulu wawo kukhoti. Pangano mu zochitika anaona null alionse.

Grounds kwa kuchotsedwa kwa ogwira ntchito, analephera mayeso

Kulekeza wantchito chifukwa cha kudutsa mayeso pamene kugwiritsa ntchito, muyenera chifukwa chabwino. Choyamba tiyenera kukhazikitsa n'loonadi kulolerana wa nthawi probationary mu mgwirizano ntchito ndipo awonetsetse kuti wogwira ntchito sikuli kwa gulu la anthu amene nthawi imeneyi zidzapatsidwa. Olemba ntchito anzawo amafunika kupeza umboni kuti munthu wogwira ntchito zatsopano osati mayeso. Umboni ndi zofunika, chifukwa wantchito ali ndi ufulu kutsutsa kuchotsedwa mu khoti. Ngati khoti mukuganiza kuti umboni pa mbali ya wogwira ntchito abwana kwina akhonza analembetsa boma. Choncho, udindo kwa kuletsedwa unseasoned kokha udindo wa abwana ake.

Ndi umboni zokhudzana madandaulo kuchokela antchito, owayang'anila, akuphunzitsa, makasitomala ogwira ntchito, komanso zochita kuphwanya malamulo ntchito ndi malamulo a kanthu chilango. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti munthu wogwira ntchito yatsopano, analandira nthawi probationary, simungathe achotsedwe chifukwa cha khalidwe loipa (mwachitsanzo, ikuchedwa), chifukwa cholinga cha nyengo imeneyi kuwunika luso.

ndondomeko kuchotsedwa

Ngati chifukwa mayeso ntchito ndi zoipa, abwana ake, wakuti kulekeza munthu wogwira ntchito yatsopano. Izi zikhoza kuchitika isanafike atapita nthawi mayeso monga gawo 1 Article 71 TC. Pankhaniyi, wogwira ntchito ayenera kuuzidwa za kuchotsedwa mu kulemba masiku osachepera 3 isanafike tsiku kuchotsa mgwirizano. Makalata zofunika chenjezo kusonyeza chifukwa kuchotsedwa ntchito.

Kamodzi wantchito adzakhala analidziwitsa ndi kudzatenga masiku 3 kuchokera pano, bwana adzakhala mucite mwambo wa kuchotsedwa. dongosolo ayenera muli ulalo gawo 1 Article 71 a Labor Code, komanso mfundo za mgwirizano ntchito ndi mndandanda wa zikalata mkati, kutsimikizira chenicheni chakuti mayeso ntchito sichinayambe asathe. Ntchito buku ayenera muli ndi kulowa kuchotsedwa za nkhaniyi. wogwira ntchito zipolopolo popanda malipiro a severance malipiro. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, akhoza analipira malipiro a tchuthi makuponi.

zina

Ngati kuntchito Sichinatsitsidwe mayeso pa ntchito, pali njira zina za kuchotsedwa. Chotero kuntchito akhoza kusiya chopempha chake. Pachifukwachi n'kopindulitsa kwambiri kwa wolembedwa ntchito, monga lolembamo si kulowa ankanena kuti nkhani 71-TH (gawo 1) LC RF. Bwana wa, kuchotsedwa uyu ali zotsatira ochepa.

Choncho, mayeso a wogwila ntchito ndi Lamulo malamulo Russian ntchito. Kudziwa mfundo zikuluzikulu za ndondomeko mayeso, komanso ufulu ndi udindo n'kofunika. Mayeso pamene kugwiritsa ntchito waikidwa okha ndi chilolezo cha ogwira ntchito angathe. Cholinga cha nthawi iyi kwa bwana - kufufuza makhalidwe akatswiri ndi la wantchito kumene analenga. Wantchitoyo, nayenso amayankha kampani ndi malamulo ake mkati, ubale mamembala a ndodo. Pamaziko a anapezazo awa kusankha zambiri pa nkhani yopitiriza kapena kuchotsedwa ntchito.

Nthawi zambiri mabwana kuphwanya malamulo Russian ntchito. Koma ngati aliyense amadziwa ufulu wawo ntchito ndi maudindo, kenako tikhoza kukhala wokongola zedi kuti antchito atsopano kunyenga bwana ndithu.