"Formoterol": malangizo ntchito, analogs, kumasulidwa mawonekedwe, ndemanga

M'mapapo mavuto - izi ndi nthabwala. Iwo samangokhala chifukwa kusapeza, kuvutika ukupeza, komanso zimachititsa mavuto osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mphumu kungachititse ngakhale imfa. Mankhwala "Formoterol" malangizo ntchito zomwe anapereka m'munsimu, monga zochizira matenda kupuma. Komabe, dziwani kuti ntchito kumenyana osiyanasiyana yopapatiza matenda.

Features zochita za mankhwala

Zikutanthauza zolandilira beta-adrenergic, mwachitsanzo luso kukuza bronchial lumen. Choncho kwambiri kubweza amasulidwe histamine ndi leykotrinov m'mapapo minofu. Waukulu yogwira pophika ndi dihydrate fumartata.

Mankhwala amachita mu mphindi 5, ndi zotsatira zake pazipita zimatheka pambuyo 2 h. Ngati inu kusweka bronchial permeability, mankhwala akhoza kukhala zothandiza za 10 maola. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa matenda a wodwalayo kwa nthawi yaitali.

A mbali yaikulu ya ndalama pambuyo inhalation mu m'mimba. Pali zigawo ndi odzipereka. Hafu ya moyo wa mankhwala pafupifupi 13 maola. zigawo zake zasungidwa ndi zimapukusidwa mu chiwindi. Achire ya mankhwala mu mkodzo. bioavailability ake ndi 40%. A madzi a m'magazi izo chimamanga 68%.

Mfundo zikuluzikulu chikalata kwambiri ndi imene muyenera kuwerenga musanagwiritse ntchito ndalama "Formoterol" - malangizo ntchito. kumasulidwa mtundu wa mankhwala si yekha, pali zingapo: makapusulo ndi ufa, ufa metered botolo, ndi aerosol metered. Ziribe kanthu chimene munthu mwagulira, mankhwala ntchito kokha kwa inhalation. zikutanthauza mu katoni anagulitsa.

Kodi zikuonetsa ntchito ali kumeneko?

Ngati inu kale kamodzi ntchito "Formoterol" malangizo Buku (mankhwala ofanana matanthauzo tidzakambirana kenako) amasonyeza m'malo yopapatiza osiyanasiyana ofunsira. Mukhoza kusankha zizindikiro izi ntchito:

• Kuchiza ndi kupewa ndi kuchepetsa lakuthwa wa lumen bronchial - kuphipha.
• Mphumu. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala si lalikulu, koma ankangomva kuti kuthandiza thupi.
• Matenda matenda.
• M'mapapo mwanga ndiko kumayambitsa.
• Matupi awo sagwirizana bronchial kuphipha. Popeza kuti mankhwala akhoza ziletsa amasulidwe histamine.
• Obstructive kutupa chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti, amene anatsagana ndi kuswa iwo mpweya permeability.

Nthawi zina, mankhwala ndi koletsedwa?

Si aliyense amene angachite kuvomereza "Formoterol". Malangizo ntchito akulankhula za contraindications awa:

• Kwambiri mkulu kudziwa Gawo kapena zina za mankhwala zimene zingachititse kuwonongeka.
• Kugwiritsa ulimi wa mahomoni ndi chithokomiro England - hyperthyroidism.
• Zisathe kuwonjezeka magazi.
• Mimba ndi yoyamwitsa. mfundo ndi yakuti kufufuza kulikonse mu dera limeneli ikuchitika. Kuti Sizikudziwika ngati a chigawo chachikulu excreted mu mkaka. Choncho, ngati mankhwala akadali ayenera kumwedwa, ndi bwino kusiya yoyamwitsa. Koma mimba, izo zonse anaganiza ndi dokotala nawo.
• Matenda mungoli mtima: arrhythmia, tachycardia.
• Inatsekeratu matenda a mtima. Mogwirizana mankhwala ena kungayambitse mavuto mu ventricles lapansi.
• Age zaka 5. Ana, anapereka mankhwala n'lalikulu kwambiri.

chingachitike mbali

"Formoterol" (malangizo ntchito zili mwa wina aliyense phukusi) zingachititse ena zochita zoipa, ngakhale Mwina awo ndi otsika pamene kulemekeza malamulo a mankhwala. Pangakhale zotsatira zoyipazi:

1. Kuyambira wamanjenje dongosolo: ululu ndi kukuzungulira mu mutu, kenaka utentha mamba, khunyu, kusowa tulo, manjenje, kuchuluka nkhawa.
2. Cardio-mtima dongosolo: chinawonjezeka kugunda kwa mtima kapena zosokoneza wa kugunda kwa mtima, angina, chosunga kuchepetsa kapena kukhala magazi.
3. Pa mbali pa mundawo m'mimba: kunyansidwa ndi kusanza, youma mucous nembanemba mkamwa, kupweteka m'mimba, gastroenteritis (kutupa kwa m'mimba), dyspepsia (vuto chimbudzi, sipangakhalenso limodzi ndi matenda ululu).
4. Dongosolo kupuma: matenda opatsirana wa bronchi, sinusitis, pharyngitis, zilonda zapakhosi, mphumu, mkhutu mawu.
5. Other: ululu chifuwa, thupi lawo siligwirizana monga zotupa pruritus, anaphylactic mantha.

Features wa ntchito mankhwala

Ngati muyenera "Formoterol" malangizo Buku limanena zokhudza Mlingo amenewa:

• Mu mphumu bronchial muyenera kuchita inhalations mawola 12 kwa 12 mg. Pamafunika mpweya 1-2 yokha. Choncho, thandizo thupi ikuchitika. Ngati kuukira akhoza zidzayambike ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi bwino kutenga mankhwala mphindi 15 asanayambe chiyambi cha ntchito imene mukufuna, ndi mlingo ali yemweyo.
• Kuthandiza matenda obstructive m'mapapo mwanga zizichitidwa inhalation kawiri pa tsiku la micrograms 12.

Dziwani kuti mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ankaimira palibe zambiri kuposa kamodzi pa maola 12. Ndiko kuti, pazipita tsiku mlingo sayenera upambana 24 mg. chida lakonzedwa okha inhalation. Ngati dotolo wadzikakamiza mankhwala "Formoterol" malangizo ntchito (aerosol ntchito zambiri), izo limaletsa cholanda m'nsinga, intramuscularly kapena mkati.

Ngati zichitika kuti ambiri osokoneza

Iwe uyenera "Formoterol"? Malangizo ntchito (a mankhwala mankhwala alipo pa kauntala okha ndi chilolezo chapadera cha dotolo) ndi mu bokosi si. Iwo anasonyeza mlingo wa mankhwala. Koma ngati pazifukwa zina inu aphwanya mfundozi, izo zikhoza kuchitika ambiri osokoneza. Anayeza mwa zizindikiro zimenezo: tachycardia, pakamwa wouma mutu, nseru. Ngati nthawi sikuti kuthetsa vutoli, n'zotheka ndithu, ngakhale chakupha.

Ndi ambiri osokoneza wa Akufunika kuti itanani ambulansi. Chithandizo akhale symptomatic. Mu nkhani iyi, ntchito anapitiriza mankhwala ndi ndinayima. Pa mankhwala m'pofunika kuchepetsa kugwira ntchito kwa mtima ndi ntchito electrocardiography. Nthawi wolakwayo pambuyo mankhwala osokoneza bongo wodwala ayenera kukhala moyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse akatswiri.

Features wa mogwirizana kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena

Inu mukatenga "Formoterol"? Malangizo ntchito (analogues ndi zikuchokera ofanana) lili ndi mfundo za maonekedwe a kuphatikiza ake ndi mankhwala ena. Mwachitsanzo, kusamala ziyenela kuyan'anidwa pamene ntchito ndi wothandizila adrenergic.

Pathological kuchepetsa milingo potaziyamu mu thupi mwina hule kuphatikiza "formoterol" okodzetsa, mankhwala, komanso ena ofanana xanthine. Komabe, potaziyamu si chikhalidwe okhazikika. Ndi kunja aliyense kubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa chinthu ichi mu thupi si chofunika.

Musayese kutenga mankhwala ndi antidepressants tricyclic. Kuphatikiza ndi blockers beta kumabweretsa Letsani mwagwirizana kanthu mankhwala. Ndiko, kupindula sadzatero, koma kuwonongeka kungakhale kwambiri.

Co-makonzedwe ndi zipangizo monga "quinidine" "Dizopiramid" n'koopsa, chifukwa amakwiya chitukuko cha arrhythmias mtima yamitsempha yamagazi. Ngati pali yankho mtima kwa mankhwala, ndiye ayenera yomweyo anathetsa.

Kusamala

"Formoterol" (Buku mukudziwa kale) ali mbali ya ntchito kuti:

• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala kuchotsa za kuwonongedwa mphumu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, pali njira zina. Ngati mukufuna "Formoterol" malangizo ntchito (maganizo unali kwambiri zabwino) limati chabe enaake mankhwala zofunika kwambiri. Ngati pa chithandizo mukuona kuti chikhalidwe worsens, muyenera yomweyo dokotala.
• Kodi kumwa mankhwalawa m'malo corticosteroids. "Formoterol" alibe kutchulidwa odana ndi yotupa ntchito. Pankhaniyi, ntchito corticosteroids ayenera sanaleka kuchepetsa mlingo zotchulidwa dokotala.
• Kwambiri mosamala ikukhudzana bwanji ndi njira akazi anapezeka ndi fibroids uterine, komanso anthu odwala matenda a shuga.
• Sayenera yomweyo pambuyo phwando kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kuchita zinthu zimene amafunika chisamaliro.
• Inu simungakhoze ntchito njira pa nthawi yobereka. Popeza kuti chachikulu yogwira pophika ndi kuthekera kungasokoneze contractions uterine.

Analogs ndi mbali yosungirako

Nthawi zambiri, odwala amakonda inhaler, lomwe lili 100 limodzi mankhwala. Store zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuziziritsa ndi m'malo a mdima, koma si zofunika kwa amaundana. Direct dzuwa sayenera kugwa pa botolo. Musamakhulupirire mankhwala kuchoka gwero kutentha.

Ngati sizikugwirizana mankhwala, mungafune kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu za analogues. akhoza kusiyana pakati pawo ndi: "Atimos", "Oxis", "Foradil", "Bronhoril", "Shadrin". Kumbukirani kuti anu kugula ndi kutenga mankhwala ena aliwonse sindingakhoze.

Reviews ndi moyo alumali

Koma ndemanga, mapulogalamuwanso kunena wabwino, kudya ndi yokhalitsa kwenikweni. Komabe, mankhwala alipo ali ndi kukwera mtengo: 1300-1600 rubles. Angakwanitse si onse odwala. Umboni amanena kuti pambuyo mankhwala chiwawa spasmodic zimene bronchi si chizindikiro.

Alumali moyo wa mankhwala ankaimira zaka 2. Komabe, pambuyo kutsegula inhaler, tingathe kukamutaya pambuyo miyezi 4. Kuthetsa mwawi kupeza mankhwala m'manja mwa ana. Pambuyo ntchito botolo kapu ayenera kutsimikiza kutsekedwa.

Ndizo zonse. Kumbukirani kuti kudziletsa mankhwala ana amakumana ndi mavuto oopsa. Khalani wathanzi!