Fomu: malo a chipindacho ndi miyeso yake

Ngati mukukonzekera kukonzekera nokha, ndiye kuti mudzayenera kulingalira za zomangamanga ndi zomaliza. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuwerenga malo omwe mukukonzekera kukonzanso. Wothandizira wamkulu muyi ndi njira yodziwika bwino. Malo a chipinda, omwe ndi kuwerengera, adzakulolani kuti mupulumutse ndalama zambiri pa zomangamanga ndi kutumiza zowonjezera ndalama zowonjezera mu njira yoyenera.

Chithunzi chojambulajambula cha chipinda

Ndondomeko yowerengera dera la chipindacho imadalira mawonekedwe ake. Zomwe zimakhala zowonongeka pazipinda zapakhomo zimakhala ndi zipinda zam'mbali. Komabe, pakukonzekera kachiwiri, mawonekedwe oyenera akhoza kusokonezedwa. Pali zipinda:

• Zachilendo.
• Square.
• Kukonzekera kovuta (mwachitsanzo, kuzungulira).
• Ndi niches ndi ledges.

Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi zigawo zake zokha, koma, monga lamulo, njira yomweyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Malo a chipinda cha mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake, mwa njira imodzi, ndi oyenerera.

Kuyika mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono kapena apakati

Kuwerengera malo a chipinda chokhala ndi makina awiri kapena asanu ndi awiri, ndikwanira kukumbukira maphunziro a geometry. Choncho, kwa inu musakhale kovuta kudziwa malo a chipinda. Njira yowerengera ili ndi mawonekedwe:

Malo ogona = A * B, kumene

A ndi kutalika kwa chipinda.

B ndilifupi ndi chipinda.

Kuti muyese miyezo iyi muyenera kuigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse. Kuti mupeze ziwerengero zolondola kwambiri, ndizofunikira kuyesa khoma kumbali zonse. Ngati zikhalidwe sizikusinthika, tengani ngati chiwerengero chofunika cha deta yomwe ilipo. Koma kumbukirani kuti mawerengedwe aliwonse ali ndi zolakwika zawo, kotero zinthuzo ziyenera kugula ndi malire.

Chipinda chokhala ndi kasinthidwe kovuta

Ngati chipinda chanu sichigwa pansi pa tanthawuzo la "momwemo", mwachitsanzo, Kodi mawonekedwe a bwalo, katatu, ndi polygon, ndiye mwinamwake kuwerengera kuti mukufuna njira ina. Malo a chipinda chokhala ndi chikhalidwe choterocho akhoza kusankhidwa mogawanika kukhala zinthu zopangidwa ndi timagulu ting'onoting'ono ndi kuwerengedwera mu njira yoyenera. Ngati mulibe njira yotereyi, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• Njira yopezera malo a bwalo:

Chipinda cha S = π * R ² , kumene

 = 3.14;

R ndidiresi ya chipinda.

• Njira yopezera malo a katatu:

Chipinda cha S = √ (P (P - A) x (P - B) x (P - C)), kumene

P ndi theka lamimba ya katatu.

A, B, C ndi kutalika kwa mbali zake.

Choncho P = A + B + C / 2

Ngati mukuwerengera mukukumana ndi mavuto, ndi bwino kuti musadzipweteke nokha ndikupita kwa akatswiri.

Chigawo cha malo okhala ndi zitsulo ndi niches

Kawirikawiri, makomawo amazokongoletsedwa ndi zinthu zokongoletsera monga mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana kapena mapuloteni. Ndiponso, kupezeka kwawo kungakhale chifukwa cha kufunika kobisa zinthu zina zopanda chidwi za chipinda chanu. Kukhalapo kwa ziwonetsero kapena niches pa khoma lanu kumatanthauza kuti kuwerengera kuyenera kuchitika mu magawo. I. Choyamba, gawo la gawo lina la khoma liripo, ndiyeno malo a niche kapena chingwe chawonjezeredwa.

Dera la khoma liri molingana ndi ndondomekoyi:

Makoma = P x C, kumene

P ndipakatikatikati

С - kutalika

Komanso, muyenera kuganizira kukhalapo kwa mawindo ndi zitseko. Dera lawo liyenera kuchotsedwa ku mtengo wofunikawo.

Chipinda chokhala ndi denga lamapiri

Denga lamapiri ochuluka silikuvutitsa kuwerengera monga momwe likuwonekera poyamba. Ngati ili ndi zomangamanga zomangamanga, ndiye kuti mawerengedwe angapangidwe ndi mfundo yopezera malo omangira maulendo ovuta ndi majekiti.

Komabe, ngati mapangidwe a denga lanu ali ndi zinthu zowoneka ngati mafunde, ndizofunikira kwambiri kudziwa malo ake ndi chithandizo cha pansi. Kwa ichi muyenera:

1. Pezani miyeso ya zigawo zonse zolunjika za makoma.
2. Pezani malo apansi.
3. Lonjezerani kutalika ndi kutalika kwa zigawo zowona.
4. Tchulani chiwerengero chomwe chidzabweretse pansi pano.

Ndondomeko yothandizira ndi ndondomeko yodziwitsa zonse

Malo

Kuti muwerenge molondola chigawo cha chipinda chanu, simukusowa njira yeniyeni yokha. Chigawo cha chipindacho chimayesedwa mu magawo mozungulira motsatizana, zomwe zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Sulani chipinda kuchokera ku zinthu zosafunikira. Pakuyesa kukuyezetsa iwe udzafuna kupeza ufulu kwa zipinda zonse za chipinda chako, choncho uyenera kuchotsa chilichonse chomwe chingalepheretse.
2. Yang'anani pang'onopang'ono chipindacho kukhala malo a nthawi zonse ndi osasintha. Ngati chipinda chanu chiri ndi mawonekedwe okhwima kapena ang'onoting'ono, ndiye kuti sitepeyi ingagwedezeke.
3. Pangani ndondomeko yosasinthasintha ya chipinda. Chojambulachi chikufunika kuwonetsetsa kuti deta yonse nthawi zonse imatha. Komanso, sikungakupatseni mpata wosokonezeka muyeso yambiri.
4. Miyeso iyenera kupangidwa kangapo. Ili ndi lamulo lofunikira lochotsera zolakwika muzowerengera. Komanso, ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito laser roulette, onetsetsani kuti dothi likugona pamwamba pa khoma.
5. Pezani malo onse a chipinda. Chiwerengero cha chigawo chonse cha chipindacho ndicho kupeza mndandanda wa magawo onse a chipindacho. I. S total = S walls + S pansi padenga S