Echocardiography mtima: mbali ya kafukufukuyu ndi zizindikiro kwa makhalidwe ake

Echocardiography mtima (echocardiogram) - ultrasound mayeso amene akhoza amanena mmene vavu thupi, miyeso ya cavities ndi mpanda wake makulidwe, komanso mbali ya myocardium lapansi. Komanso, izi zimathandiza kumupima kudziwa malangizo ndi mathamangidwe wa magazi mumtima ndi m'mapapo mwanga mtsempha wamagazi kuthamanga. Echocardiography ntchito zinthu zotsatirazi:

• pathological kung'ung'udza mtima, wapezeka ndi auscultation;

• zizindikiro za kulephera right- kapena kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi;

• osasamba kugunda;

• matenda a mitima;

• kuvulala kwa chifuwa;

• amaganiziridwa kung'ambika aneurysm;

• zinthu septic;

• Kuchiza ndi mankhwala antibacterial odwala Oncology.

Kodi mtima echocardiography

Pamaso phunziro ili, odwala safuna maphunziro apadera. Kuchita ultrasound wa mtima sensa ndi ntchito kuti amapanga mtengo mu mawonekedwe a gawo a.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti pali zinthu zingapo zimene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa echocardiogram ndi:

• kung'ambika pakamwa kuphunzira kutiganizitsa olamulira yaitali mtima;

• ndi ziyerekezo kwa lalifupi olamulira a mtima "zikuwoneka" boma la vavu kung'ambika, womwe ndi mtsinje m'mapapo mwanga, anasiya atrium, valavu m'mapapo mwanga ndi ventricle lamanja, ndi m'kamwa mwa mitsempha inatsekeratu ;

• kavalo (kapena zipinda zinayi) malo pamene kachipangizo waikidwa pa mlingo wa pamwamba mtima (pa 4 intercostal danga), izo limachititsa kukonza buku la ventricle lamanzere pa chidule ndi kutakasuka, sitiroko buku (kusiyana pakati pa miyeso iwiri), komanso ejection nusu;

• malo asanu chipinda ntchito kudziwa magawo liwiro magazi mu msempha;

• malo awiri chipinda pamafunika kulongosolerana miyeso ya kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi patsekeke.

Tiyeneranso kuti mtima echocardiography limakupatsani kufotokoza zinthu zenizeni: mtima index ndi kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi misa index. zolozerazi ndi wofunika adziwe za mtima , malinga ndi kulemera ndi kukula anthu.

Echocardiography za mtima: ubwino

Mwa ubwino waukulu wa Kupenda mtima ayenera zotsatirazi:

• kugula;

• Pogwira liwiro;

• lochita njira (palibe kukhulupirika kuphwanya khungu);

• okhutira zambiri;

• sikutanthauza maphunziro apadera;

• angathe kuchitidwa mobwerezabwereza, chifukwa kulibe choopsa chilichonse moyo kapena thanzi la wodwalayo.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti pamene unachitikira mlingo echocardiography mtima wa zotsatira zimadalira msinkhu ndi kugonana wodwala. Choncho, kukhala ofanana miyeso mtima zipinda, kuthamanga nawo, komanso makulidwe khoma, kapena magawo ena Magulu osiyanasiyana odwala.

Ngati mukufuna echocardiography mtima, mtengo wa kafukufuku ameneyu siyana pakati pa 800-1800 rubles, malingana m'dera ndi mlingo wa malo zaumoyo, kumene ukachitikire.

Nthawi kafukufuku zambiri si upambana mphindi 15. Pakali pano, agwiritsidwa ntchito zida zamakono, amene amalola kupeza fano kale pa ndondomeko ndi bwino kudziwa zizindikiro za matenda a mtima.