Dzhoan Hikson: The bwino Abiti Marple

Admirers zabwino English filimu yomweyo kuzindikira kuti iye anali kuzikamba, mwamsanga pamene Adamva dzina la Dzhoan Hikson. Ngakhale kuti katundu wake akuchita za zojambula zana, iye wakhala zikomo wotchuka za udindo wa Abiti Marple mu mndandanda eponymous TV zochokera ntchito za Agatha Christie. Ndipo dziko lathu Hickson kudziwa komanso kukonda mu theka lachiwiri la Mipingo, pamene mlungu, atakhala kutsogolo kwa TV, kungokhala wokoma dona wokalamba mu chipewa smartly unravels upandu zovuta, akupukuta mphuno mwa apolisi.

zaka zoyambirira ndi zam'tsogolo

Dzhoan Hikson anabadwa mu mwezi yotentha wotsiriza wa 1906 mu UK, mzinda Kingstorp (English County Norhemptonshir) m'banja la Edith Meri Bogl ndi Alfred Garolda Hiksona, amene anali nawo pa ulimi wa nsapato. Pamene iye anali zaka zisanu, anapita kunyumba sewerolo ana anadzipereka Khirisimasi. Pali Joan waung'ono, choyamba anaona pantomime ndi mwamphamvu anaganiza kudzakhala katswiri wa zisudzo, ndi ntchito kokha mu bwalo lamasewera.

Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, iye amapita ku Royal Academy of dramiskusstva. Ndipo mu 1927 iye koyamba pa siteji mu sewerolo, kuvala kusewera "The amangogwa imasonkhezera."

lonse lapansi - zisudzo ...

Zaka zingapo wamng'ono Ammayi malo dziko. Dzhoan Hikson Mesiya ndi owonetsera pang'ono, mpaka tsoka ananka naye kwa Mapeto West. Kumeneko, iye anapatsidwa udindo wa sewero lanthabwala ndi ochepa otchulidwa eccentric.

Pambuyo koyamba pa siteji anatenga zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri asanatsindikize Ammayi analandira kupereka kwa nyenyezi mu filimu. Monga ulamuliro, ntchito anam'patsa kusewera, anali kokha zofunika sekondale, koma heroine ankaimba Hickson anapatsa gawo lokha. Ndipo talente comedic anali zokongola. Choncho, anthu onse iye ankasewera kwa nthawi yaitali mu chikumbukiro amaonetsa.

The makamera mandala

Film kuwonekera koyamba kugulu Dzhoan Hikson, amene mafilimu adakali nayang'ana ndi chidwi chachikulu chinachitika mu 1934. Zinali sewero lanthabwala British wotchedwa "The vuto pa sitolo." The zithunzi loyamba la Kale, chomwe, "wopambana kwambiri", ndipo Hickson ndithu bwinobwino anapitiriza ntchito yake filimu ikupita patsogolo, kujambula, Koma ambiri a iwo mafano comedic.

Pakati pa mndandanda wa ntchito zake Woyamba amatchedwa "zodabwitsa-ntchito" (as HG Wells) ndi "Muzikonda mlendo" (as Agatha Christie).

Wotchuka wolemba zaka mazana makumi awiri, ofufuza chidwi kwambiri kumlingo mukopedwe ntchito m'tsogolo Dzhoan Hikson. Kamodzi Christie anaona masewera Hickson pa siteji mu kupanga sewero lake "Pangano ndi Imfa". Iye anadabwa ndi chidwi. Iye anatumiza kalata kwa Ammayi, imene izo kuti akukhulupirira kuti mabuku ake ankakonda khalidwe - Abiti Marple - kutchula pa zenera ndendende Dzhoan Hikson ndipo palibe wina. Joan anali Agatha Christie akuyamikira kwambiri ndi kuwunika mkulu wa Luso ake. Koma nanga bwanji fungo mayi wokalamba chidwi, amatha kuona zonse ndi kulingalira wakupha, iye anali wotsimikiza.

Komabe, chilakolako Christie chinakhalira chenicheni patatha zaka makumi atatu mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu pambuyo watero lapansi.

Udindo mafilimu ndi pa siteji

Pa yaitali ndi chidwi moyo wake Dzhoan Hikson, amene filmography zikuphatikizapo pa zana ntchito, ankaimba zambiri lililonse ngakhale maudindo ang'onoang'ono. Ena mwa iwo ndi oseketsa ataledzera buthu, dzina lake Rosemary mu filimu "Up ndi pansi" (ntchito Hixson zinali mbali wokongola losaiwalika), kusamalira ndi kuyesa zonse kutumikira anamwino mu sewero lanthabwala wokoma "Khalani izo, mlongo wanga!" The mlingo wa Akazi Kidder mu buku la Agatha Christie "Ndipo iye anati, kupha." Inde, ntchito ya wolemba lalikulu la ofufuza anali ndi mbali ake pambali kwa zaka zambiri. Nthawi imeneyi, Hickson zambiri anapereka udindo akazi awo ndi grandmothers, amayi ndi mwini nyumba, onse, ndi akazi olemekezeka kwambiri.

Koma zochitika za zisudzo anapereka udindo wake Delia mu sewerolo "Farce kuchipinda." Poyamba maseŵero anali ankachitika ku London muholo National, pang'ono kenako - pa Broadway. Ndi udindo umenewu udachita ake yapamwamba ed mphoto "Tony" mu 1979. Panali zisudzo za "Msewu Waukulu", "mzimu osasamala" ndi ena.

Moni, Abiti Marple!

Umakhala wokongola Dzhoan Hikson anali mnyamata. Photo kokha kutsimikizira choonadi ichi. Komabe sanaleke zaka kuchepekela kusewera mzimayi wina wokalamba, "dandelion Mulungu", ndi prehensile malingaliro, chidwi, luso kusonkhanitsa mfundo ndi kutanthauzira iwo, kupeza choonadi.

Choncho, 1984. Channel «BBC» akuyamba ma kanema TV, ndi mbali yaikulu yomwe ndi zabwino dona wokalamba - Abiti Marple. Ndi mu ntchito imeneyi ndi udindo ofufuza ankachita masewera, amene mosavuta limasonyeza yovuta kwambiri ndi zovuta milandu, ndipo anaitanidwa ndi Dzhoan Hikson. Anayesetsa kulumikiza ku khalidwe nzeru ndi mtima wosagawanika. Zikomo kwa iye, Abiti Marple anali weniweni, wamoyo, wokondedwa ambiri amaonetsa. Iyo inali yoimba bwino za udindo umenewu, komanso Devid Sushe - Hercule Poirot, ndi Vasily Livanov - Sherlock Holmes. Kuwombera mafilimu TV khumi inapitirira kwa zaka zingapo, mpaka 1992. Izi "A Pocket Full wa Rye", "4,50 ku Paddington" ndi ena. Zingakhale ola abwino kwa Ammayi lapansi. Kawiri iye anali Woyesana kwa British Academy of Film ndi TV linapereka, choonadi kuti alandire mphoto ndipo analephera.

Koroleva Elizaveta ndinali nthawizonse zimakupiza wa zilandiridwenso Agatha Christie. Pambuyo kuonera zithunzi izi, iye kupereka kwa Dzhoan Hikson Order ya British Ufumu ntchito yake monga Abiti Marple.

Pokhala mu ukalamba kwambiri, iye anapitiriza kulankhula akonzedwa mpaka 1992, kenako aliyense kuti chimakagona. Mufilimuyi wotsiriza momwe iye nyenyezi - "Century" - anamasulidwa chaka chotsatira. Ndipo October 17, 1998 mu Colchester mwakachetechete zapita Dzhoan Hikson. Anali ndi zaka 92.