Dystonia - chiyani matenda?

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ambiri ndi zambiri achinyamata amene amapezeka monga "dystonia". Ndi chiyani icho? Ichi ndi kuphwanya kugwira ntchito zogwirizana ya ubongo, makamaka dipatimenti udindo njira yoyenda yokha mu thupi laumunthu.

mitundu ya dystonia

Zizindikiro za dystonia amasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa matenda. Kuonetsetsa minofu, mtima, neurocirculatory ndi mitundu torsional.

Akulu dystonia - ndichiyani? Mu chikhalidwe ichi, pali khalidwe minofu chidule, amene ndi okhalitsa kapena spasmodic. The mokhazikika spasms zimenezi sizingathetsedwe ananeneratu, iwo akhoza kupulumutsa kwambiri mtima kusapeza, chifukwa kutayika kwa mphamvu yachibadwa ntchito. The chizindikiro chachikulu cha dystonias minofu ndi musanaganizire chikhalidwe cha kayendedwe wozengereza nthambi. Pa nthawi yomweyo pali kusintha mu minofu kamvekedwe ndi chosakhala kaimidwe za thupi. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikhalidwe ichi ana ndi ubongo kwa mwana nthawi mimba kapena mwachindunji mu ndondomeko za pobereka, chinthu otchedwa hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Kodi dystonia? dzina lina la matenda - autonomic kapena vegetative-mtima dystonia. matenda amenewa akufotokozera chifukwa zovuta za maonekedwe a zizindikiro za mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana matenda a zokhudza chiwerengero cha ziwalo ndi kachitidwe. Kuyambitsa mtima dystonia kuyan'anila zosiyanasiyana za ntchito bwino zomasulira wa mantha dongosolo autonomic. Zizindikiro kuyamba kuonekera mtima dystonia chifukwa amphamvu mantha kupsyinjika. Iwo zingaoneke mosalekeza kapena intermittently. Chiwonetsero cha mtundu wa dystonia akuyamba ndi mutu, pang'onopang'ono limodzi ndi ululu mu mtima, pali chinawonjezeka kugunda kwa mtima, khungu nkhope ndi woyera kapena wofiira. Pakhoza kukhala ambiri kufooka, nseru, thukuta, khunyu, mantha zopanda nzeru, malungo, kunachita mdima wa maso, kusiya magazi.

Chifukwa okhumudwa zambiri amatumikira maganizo ndi thupi.

Cardiopsychoneurosis - ndichiyani? Mtundu wa matenda ndi ofanana kwambiri khalidwe kwa dystonia vegetative-mtima. Pamene boma zimawonedwa mtima kamvekedwe chifukwa wonongeka ya ubongo. Childs, matenda mtima msilikali yodziwika ndi pogawira thupi lonse. Kulephera ntchito dongosolo lililonse mu digiri ina akuphwanya njira ya chamoyo wonse. Mawonetseredwe zizindikiro kwa matenda anapatsidwa ofanana ndi zizindikiro za dystonia.

Kodi torsion dystonia? mtundu akhoza kukhala matenda osiyana, ndi kusonyeza chiwerengero cha matenda ena :. Mliri encephalitis, gepatotserebralnoy dystrophy, chotsatira zoopsazo kubadwa, etc. The maonekedwe zizindikiro woyamba anati mu zaka 5-20. Kwenikweni, iwo kuwonetseredwa mwa kuyendetsa musanaganizire ya nthambi Nthawi zambiri m'munsi. Pamene mantha mavuto kapena kuyesa kusintha udindo wa thupi zizindikiro kukhala yapadera kwambiri. Torsion dystonia ndi cholowa, kotero matenda a matenda ndi kosavuta ngati achibale a munthu wodwalayo anali anati milandu ofanana.

matenda a dystonia

The njira chachikulu matenda ndi matenda chithunzi zizindikiro matenda. Komabe, pofuna kufotokozera dokotala n'kukulemberani mayesero zina. Komanso pokambirana dokotala kulongosola bwino funso cha chibadwa ndi kuvulala zotheka mutu. Ngati inu mukusowa mudziwe zambiri, kuti awerenge kusanthula chibadwa. Izi ndi zofunika pofuna kupewa kukayikirana wa matenda ndi zizindikiro zofanana.

kupewa

Pofuna kuteteza matenda ndi zofunika kukhala ndi moyo wokangalika. Zolimbitsa thupi amathandiza kuthetsa maganizo ndi kulimbitsa thupi lonse. Muyeneranso kutsatira mfundo za kudya ndiponso wathanzi kwathunthu kusiya zizolowezi zoipa. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa kufala kwa osauka matenda monga dystonia. Ndi matenda aakulu amene amafuna chisamaliro chapadera, inu tsopano mukudziwa.