Doren Swedish: kufotokoza, ngati

Doren sankadziwa Swedish nzika za ku Russia. Izi chitsamba kumpoto, amene ali osowa ndithu kuthengo opezeka pa gombe la Gulf wa Finland.

inafikira

Doren Swedish mu Russia zimapezeka kumpoto nayonso subzone, zina mwa Titafika pamalo nkhalango Titafika pamalo, pa zilumba ndi malire nyanja ya Barents ndi White Pacific, mu Chukotka. Kupitirira malire a dziko ndi anagawira kudutsa Magawo kumpoto ku Japan, ndi Atlantic m'madera dera pritihookeanskie a North America.

Iye wakonda doren Swedish ang'ono-Ndalankhula ndi coniferous nkhalango, m'nkhalango ya zitsamba. Nthawi zambiri, mitundu ali ndi malo lalikulu mu nthaka chivundikiro nkhalango birch ndi spruce, kupanga m'nkhalango yaikulu ndi clumps. M'nkhalango doren zambiri coexists ndi blueberries, Shiksha, cranberries. Nthawi zina zimayambira njira yawo ndi Moss wandiweyani. Mu pompo-pompo doren Swedish zambiri imamera m'madera ndi chivundikiro wandiweyani chisanu. Izi ali ndi ubwino hardiness zake mavuto nyengo ya kumpoto. Mu M'madera a zitunda pakati nalonso perezimuet, koma kukula mu madera awa si mofunitsitsa kwambiri.

zinthu kukula

Dorenu muyenera pang'ono acidic, permeable ndi lachonde lonyowa nthaka. Pa dothi dongo, mbewu sadzakhala ndi mpweya okwanira mu mchenga - chinyezi. Abwino kwa zomera imatengedwa nthaka peat. Mukhoza doren Swedish mpando munda pafupi ndi zikhalidwe Heather. The zomera zimafuna madzi zonse ndi lambiri, tisalole atayanika dothi chikomokere.

zomera ali womangidwa kwambiri tsiku kuwala. Mu North, chilimwe tsiku ndi motalika kokwanira. mausiku White ndi yaitali kuposa ku St. Petersburg. Ndipo kuwala lililonse limatisokoneza kuposa mu zone pakati pa dzuwa si monga kutentha. Choncho ngati mufuna kukula doren m'munda, kukatenga iye kuwala koma mwa dzuwa.

Winawake akhoza kunena kuti zofuna zambiri anayikidwa mbewu yaing'ono. Komatu dziwani kuti kukongola tiyenera kuyesa kukula chitsamba chilichonse ili m'munda wanu mu M'madera a zitunda pakati, makamaka popeza kuti anthu ambiri wamaluwa ndemanga kutsimikizira zinachitikira bwino kulima.

mafotokozedwe

Doren Swedish - ndi chitsamba chilichonse yaing'ono woonda zake nthambi pomwepo kenaka. Malekezero a nthambi zake kukhala zimayambira udzu yosavuta, umene kugwa pafupifupi pansi kufa. Zimayambira akhoza kukhala kutalika kwa sikisi masentimita twente-faifi. Iwo anayi amaganiza, pansi mu tsitsi yaing'ono wothinikizidwa si wakuda kwambiri.

Pa pansi, nthawi zina utoto m'munsi awiriawiri angapo masamba bulauni wazikang'a, yomwe ili pamwamba pa 4-6 tsamba awiriawiri wobiriwira. Iwo pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera kukula kwa pamwamba pa tsinde la. Mu awiriawiri pansi awiri mu axils wa masamba anaika watsopano. A iwo nyengo zonse zikukwaniritsidwa mphukira.

Masamba kuwala wobiriwira, sessile, pansi ndi opepuka, yosalala, glaucous. Uthunthu chapamwamba m'litali kwa theka anayi ndi theka masentimita, ndi anamaliza kapena ovate m'munsi cuneate. Pamwamba iwo ananena, ndi awiri, ndipo nthawi zina atatu awiriawiri mitsempha lateral.

maluwa

Izi yaikulu lililonse m'nkhalango Titafika pamalo ndi Titafika pamalo zomera ku banja la maluwa dogwood ndi zachilendo kwambiri. Koyamba zingaoneke kuti iwo ndi anayi pamakhala woyera ndi stamens ambiri wakuda. Ndipotu, pamakhala woyera - izo bracts. Iwo anazungulira inflorescence, wopangidwa mwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha maluwa ang'onoang'ono, amene utoto chibakuwa ndi wakuda. Mu njira iyi doren Swedish amakopeka mungu tizilombo, amene m'chilimwe kumayambiriro Titafika pamalo ndi ochepa kwambiri.

The inflorescence ali kuyambira eyiti maluwa twente-faifi. Iwo ili mapesi yochepa. kutalika si kuposa 2 mm. Makapu triangular lakuthwa wautali kuposa lathyathyathya annular chimbale yosalala. Phula ndi kutalika 2 mm, uzkotreugolnye, purplish wakuda wopindidwa kunsi nditamaliza maluwa, osatembenukira ku cusp yaitali. Maluwa kumayambira mochedwa May.

Zipatso dorena Swedish

Fruiting chitsamba chilichonse kuchokera mochedwa July kuti September oyambirira. Nthawi imeneyi, kusandulika kupitirira kuzindikira Swedish doren. Berry ndi wokongola kwambiri: ozungulira ndi awiri a 10 mm, yowala mtundu wofiira. zipatso amaoneka ngati Magulu pang'ono a cranberries. Koma ngati nsonga ali m'dzenje zipatso cranberries, ndiye dorena malo awa ndi wakuda dontho.

Ngati mukufuna, kodi n'zotheka kuti iwo, tikhoza kunena kuti iwo si chakupha, koma chimanga ndi zoipa. Chithandizo chomera alibe chochita.

kubalana

Doren Swedish zimafalitsidwa ndi kugawa chitsamba, mbewu ndi suckers mizu. Mbewu zambiri afesedwa m'banda, makamaka pambuyo kucha. Bzalani iwo mu kutentha, mu mbale, amene anaponya pansi. Ndipo ngati kwambiri mbewu, mungayesere kubzala mu nthaka lotseguka.

Mbewu ayenera anapambulwa pa zamkati wa zipatso, monga retards kumera. Ngati mbewu ndi kunditumiza ku kasupe, mbewu ayenera stratified kwa miyezi 3-4, ndipo kubzala mu kasupe oyambirira. Pamaso stratification ozizira kuchita kutentha. Kumera wa mbewu zaka zambiri wodekha ndi mphukira kuoneka zoumbika mosiyanasiyana, choncho tchire ndi kudzala kunja kasupe zotsatirazi.

Doren Swedish: ntchito

Kudziwa mayankho a mafunso ngati tikhoza kudya zipatso za mbewu, kaya ali mankhwala owerenga ambiri adzakhala ndi chidwi kudziwa kumene ntchito. Chitsamba chilichonse Swedish doren kwambiri chifukwa cha luso malo. Izo zikuwoneka chachikulu mu magulu kukongoletsa, mipanda. Izo zimapita bwino ndi zomera zina zake, makamaka chibakuwa ndi krasnolistnyh.

Pa peat dothi lonyowa mwamsanga zambiri ndipo ndipamene chivundikiro wandiweyani, chimene chiri chokongola kwambiri pa maluwa, pamene pali zambiri maluwa woyera-kirimu yofiira, ofanana lonse tsegula maso. M'dzinja mmera utoto zokongola chibakuwa, ndi mlangali zipatso ali. Chotero tchire popanda chipeneko kukongoletsa munda iliyonse.