Creative ziwembu luso atsikana. Ulaliki pa Technology

Ntchito mphunzitsi - osati kuphunzitsa mwana wanu ndizosowa nkhani zawo ndi zimene mungagwiritsire ntchito nzeru izi mu kuchita, komanso kubweretsa anthu kukhala wokongola. Ambiri bwinobwino ndi kukhazikitsa vuto yamasika kulimbana mphunzitsi nyimbo, maluso abwino ndi luso. Powathandiza mu ntchito ya zitukuko zosiyanasiyana. Makamaka otchuka kulenga ntchito pa umisiri atsikana.

Kodi ichi

Creative ntchito pa luso - izi ndi ufulu wodzilamulira ntchito wophunzira pa chilengedwe cha ichi kapena kuti chinthu. Nthawi zambiri ndondomeko amatenga maphunziro angapo ndipo zosamala ndi mphunzitsi. Wophunzitsa kumathandiza kudziwa mutuwo, kupeza kapena kupanga sewero, kuti agwire ntchito kukonzekera kwa chilengedwe cha mankhwala.

Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito yolenga atsikana akhoza kuyesa nokha mu udindo wa okonza ndi oyang'anira zophika, kusonyeza nzeru ndi luso lawo, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - kuzindikira kuthekera kwawo.

Azikamugwirira ntchito pa kuphunzitsa ntchito yolenga pa luso atsikana, mphunzitsi ayenera kuganizira mfundo zawo ndi maulalo maphunziro. Madera yayikulu kwambiri mu ntchito akhoza motere:

- kuphika;

- mtanda ulusi;

- nsalu maliboni ;

- nsalu ;

- patchwork;

- kuluka;

- osokera;

- beadwork;

- yopanga zidole ndi zidole;

- kupanga nkhani yokongola mkati.

Ndikamalowa m'Nyumba?

Mmodzi wa kaŵirikaŵiri anafunsa mafunso kutumikiridwa ntchito yolenga pa luso Atsikana? Kalasi 5 - nthawi yabwino chifukwa kukhazikitsa ntchito. Ana msanga analanda akamanena za ntchito izi, kuphunzira mmene mwamsanga ndipo efficiently kugwiritsa iwo. Icho chidzakhala kuphatikiza yaikulu, makamaka ngati mukufuna kupereka ntchito umenewo kwa phunzirolo.

Mbali ina ya polojekiti - malonda ake. Izi zikuphatikizapo chilengedwe cha dzina la chomaliza mankhwala, malongosoledwe ake, chitukuko cha umwini ndi yaing'ono chiphiphiritso malonda.

Kodi m'gulu ntchito pa luso

ntchito ndi chiyani? Nthawi zambiri, ntchito pa luso zikuphatikizapo kusankha malangizo ndi mitu ya ntchito, kusankha zipangizo ndi chipango ndi la mankhwala makamaka. Aliyense wa magawo a ntchito chili, kenako anapereka wophunzira otchedwa ofotokozera cholemba. Kuteteza polojekiti imafunanso nkhaniyo.

Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani ntchito yolenga atsikana Technology (kalasi 5). Thewera - chimodzi mwa nkhani zikuluzikulu kuphunzira. Inu mukhoza kukhala ana si monga kupanga item muyezo pa chitsanzo atha ndipo asasanyire kapangidwe mankhwala, kupanga dongosolo, kupeza nsalu zabwino ndi kusoka izo.

kuwunika Komanso akhoza kuchitika tsiku ndi mpikisano, kutenga nkhani mu kuwunikira osati la mankhwala komanso khalidwe la stitches, kulondola zithunzi yomanga.

Nthawi mulingo woyenera pamene n'zotheka kutchula ntchito zimenezi yolenga pa umisiri atsikana - 5 kalasi. Thewera crosslinked pa kuphedwa wawo mphatso zosiyana pa 8 Martha mayi kapena aakazi.

ntchito chitsanzo chabwino ulusi

Malinga ndi mutu ndi zolinga zake tingaone ntchito zina chifukwa ntchito yolenga.

Nkhani zotsatirazi adzapelekedwa mu phunziro la maluso ndi ntchito zamanja:

- gulu linanso la dzinthu;

- Kupanga alendo zinthu zilipo;

- mankhwala kwa mchere mtanda;

- chithunzi mafelemu;

- mankhwala opangidwa ndi papier-mache.

Pa chiyambi cha phunziro ndi umisiri chidwi kwambiri ngati ntchito yolenga pa umisiri atsikana. Kalasi 5 likutanthauza zing'onozing'ono yosavuta.

The chitsanzo chabwino chachiwiri chipika kugwirizana ndi kuphunzira zamanja. Amatanthauza luso kusoka zinthu zazing'ono monga ntchito makina olembera ndi ntchito singano yosavuta. Izi zikuphatikizapo nkhani zotsatirazi:

- kupanga tizidole;

- kupanga tizidole chithumwa;

- potholder kwa khitchini ndi manja ake;

- khushoni;

- singano bar.

Age, umene deta yabwino chifukwa chopanga kulenga luso atsikana - 6 kalasi.

Yotsatira ntchito wagawo chikugwirizana ndi mutu wa "yokhotakhota". Nthawi zambiri deta ntchito nawo ntchito ndi mikanda ndipo mikanda. Musanayambe, ndi zofunika kufotokoza mbali ya ana ndi mikanda - mmene kusankha izo, momwe kukatenga nsomba mzere kapena waya kumanga, zipangizo zina. Izi zikhoza ndi izi boma mitu:

- mphatso ya mikanda

- Beaded jewelery.

- ulimi wa mitundu ya mikanda.

Age, amene woyenera ntchito chilengedwe pa umisiri atsikana - kalasi 6, mapeto a 5, 7 chiyambi.

Mmodzi wa mitu lalikulu kuti kupereka nthawi yambiri mu luso m'kalasi - nsalu. Mutu ikukhudza katswiri pa njira zingapo nsalu - n'kulembekalembeka nsalu, nsalu, mtanda ulusi, mikanda. Zotsatirazi ntchito-ulusi adzapelekedwa aliyense wa mitundu:

- nsalu kupenta;

- nsalu yopeta;

- tablecloth yopeta;

- yopeta thaulo.

Mukhozanso ana mwayi kusankha mtundu wa nsalu za mapolojekiti.

Age, umene deta ndi ntchito yolenga zogwirizana pa luso atsikana - kalasi 7.

gulu lina la polojekiti ndi oyenera Kupeza nzeru ndi luso tinasonkhanitsa pa kuphunzira ndizosowa kuluka.

Mwachitsanzo, mitundu zotsatirazi ntchito yolenga, mungagwiritse ntchito:

- chilengedwe cha otentha;

- kuluka zidole zofewa;

- macrame.

Pamene bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani deta pamene kuika luso kuluka. Singano angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

- mpango;

- ofunda masokosi;

- osokedwa bulandi.

Age, umene deta ndi ntchito yolenga zogwirizana pa luso atsikana - kalasi 7.

Kenako mmwamba ndi gulu zovuta kwambiri nkhani. N'zokhudza makina osokera ndipo amafuna mphamvu za miyeso ndi kupanga dongosolo. Nkhani yaikulu imene mukufuna kuyamba:

- pillowcases kwa mapilo;

- thewera ndi manja ake;

- kusoka siketi;

- kusoka akabudula;

- yotentha pamwamba.

Dziwani zomwe zikugwirizana ndi pamwamba ntchito yolenga pa luso atsikana grade 8.

Akulu ndi mwana akukhala, kovuta kumakhaladi nkhani ya ntchito yake. Pambuyo kalasi 8 ndikofunika kukhazikitsa ntchito zazikulu, chomwe chidzachitike osachepera kotala wina wa munthu pazipita - teremu. Nkhani chachikulu ntchito zimenezi zikuluzikulu:

- chilengedwe cha zovala zapamwamba;

- mawerengeredwe ndi kusoka sundress;

- madiresi kusoka.

pa msinkhu womwe ana adzatha amaphunzira ntchito zimenezi yolenga pa umisiri atsikana - 10 kalasi.

Tikumbukenso kuti mitu ina polojekiti kugwirizana ndi kuphika. mtundu wa ntchito yolenga angaperekedwe maphunziro imodzi kapena ziwiri, imene ana amatha kupeza kapena kulenga Chinsinsi chawo ndi kukonza mbale. Izi bwino anachita kumapeto kwa teremu pa chaka maphunziro.

Magawo chachikulu cha polojekiti

masiteji onse kukhazikitsa ntchito yolenga anawagawa:

1. Exploratory pamene mwana amasankha malangizo akuyang'ana kapena amalenga sewero kapena zojambula, amanyamula nkhaniyo.
2. Technology - mmene ntchito zikuluzikulu za mankhwala kapena ntchito.
3. Analytical, imene mwana amayamikira zotsatira, ndi ubwino ndi phindu.

opareshoni

ntchito kwenikweni yolenga pa luso atsikana anachita pa ndandanda zotsatirazi:

1. Kusankha mitu ntchito.

2. kujambula sewero.

3. Kukonzekera zithunzi kapena dongosolo.

4. Kusankha zipangizo.

5. Yopanga wa mankhwala.

6. Kukonzekera ndi mawu ofotokozera.

7. Kukonzekera za nkhaniyo.

8. Chitetezo cha ntchito yotsirizidwa.

ofotokozera cholemba

Monga tanenera kale, yomalizidwa ntchito kulenga kwa umisiri atsikana pazikhalanso ndi ofotokozera cholemba. Amakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

- pepala chivundikiro;

- utsogoleli;

- zifukwa kusankha malingaliro;

- sewero la mankhwala;

- mndandanda wa zinthu ntchito;

- Zojambula;

- pa nkhani ya mankhwala kusoka - Kamangidwe dongosolo pa nsalu;

- chitsanzo ntchito kuluka stitches kapena mitundu, njira zina;

- mndandanda zipangizo;

- mwanzeru zachilengedwe;

- zachuma kuwerengetsera;

- mfundo;

- mndandanda wa magwero;

- kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo chitetezo;

- malonda mankhwala.

ulaliki

A kuphatikiza lalikulu mu chitetezo cha polojekiti - kuli nkhaniyo. Mu kukonzekera ntchito zithunzi za chotsirizidwa, magawo a chilengedwe chake. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zakale zomwe adzaonanso ndi kumene mawonekedwe luso anabadwa.

kuwunikira

Taganizirani chitsanzo cha mmene kuunikira ntchito yolenga pa luso atsikana. Kalasi 8 amapereka kusoka kanthu, mwachitsanzo - chovala. Mu mumayesto kufunika kuganizira:

1. Kulondola kuchotsa miyeso.
2. Kulondola kwa zojambula zosiyanasiyana.
3. Quality mizere.
4. Maonekedwe a chitsanzo.

Mphunzitsi pasadakhale kudziwa i zonse zofunika ziyenera, kufotokoza zimene ndendende adzamvetsera. Nkofunika kuti ntchito pamapeto pake analandira "kwambiri" kapena "wabwino." Apo ayi, wophunzirayo akhoza angakhumudwe mu ntchito yawo.

Pakuti kuwunika ntchito analandira angathe kukopa ana ena, mwachitsanzo, voti - omwe malonda iwo ankakonda kwambiri.

anapezazo

Imodzi mwa mfundo zimene zimaphatikizapo kulenga ntchito - luso. Atsikana chikondi needlework, makamaka ngati kupatsidwa ufulu wosankha mu kusonyeza ulusi ntchito. Pogwiritsa ntchito luso kamangidwe, achinyamata kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito nzeru zawo mu njira ya kumapeto kuphunzitsa, kukhala akumvera. Ntchito yabwino ntchito pamene tikukambirana nkhani phunziro kumatenga magawo kuposa 8-10.