Constrictive laryngotracheitis mwanayo ndi mavuto amene amabwera

Laryngotracheitis HIV imatengedwa matenda a thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma, kugwirizana kawirikawiri ndi chimfine. matenda amakhudza nthawi yomweyo ngati pharynx ndi trachea. The ndondomeko yotupa kumachitika chifukwa zofooketsa chitetezo chokwanira mwanayo pambuyo akuvutika chimfine.

Nthawi zambiri izo laryngotracheitis mwanayo anapezeka pa msinkhu mwamsanga miyezi sikisi zaka 7, ndipo ambiri a iwo akudwala anyamata.

Kuti patsogolo matenda

Pakhoza kukhala angapo, koma zofunika kwambiri ndi kufala kwa matenda atamwalira ngakhale kukhudzana yaing'ono. Zimakhala chifukwa nthawi zambiri parainfluenza HIV yoyamba. Komanso, HIV gulu A, adenovirus, rhinovirus, enterovirus, kapena chikuku HIV.

Kodi kudziwa matenda

Laryngotracheitis mwana nthawi zambiri anawona tsiku lachitatu kapena wachinayi SARS. Zizindikiro monga kufupika kwa mpweya angakhale kudziŵika ndi phokoso popuma, asavulaze kukuwa chifuwa, misomali ndipo milomo nkuyamba kutembenuka buluu pang'ono, m'dera la pakhosi si zilonda, ndi ntchofu anamasulidwa mphuno.

Chonde dziwani kuti mfundo narrowest pa mundawo kupuma - ndi timinofu. Ndipo anayamba ena kutupa chifukwa cha matenda, ndi mochuluka itsekeke pang'ono Airways kuti midadada mwayi wa mpweya. Ndiyeno akuyamba constrictive laryngotracheitis, lomwe limatchedwanso croup onyenga kapena pachimake obstructive laryngotracheitis, imene itsekeke pang'ono ndi lumen wa m'mphako ya. Choncho, makolo ayenera kudziwa kuti pamene laryngotracheitis miyeso zofunika mwamsanga, kuphatikizapo kuitana ambulansi, ndipo pamene mwana akhoza anachiritsa kunyumba.

Kodi kuchitira laryngotracheitis

Laryngotracheitis mwana ankachitira mu njira zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, matenda popanda stenosis ndithu kangapo patsiku kuchita inhalation nebulizer - ndi inhaler wapadera pa ultrasound. Ngati sikutheka kuti agwire otchedwa nthunzi inhalation, koma sikuti kuti kutenthedwa. Komanso sizingatiletse kutentha zamchere inhalation, mwachitsanzo, ndi otentha mchere "Borjomi" kapena otentha koloko njira (pa lita imodzi ya madzi - wina supuni soda).

Makolo zofunika kukumbukira kuti laringotraheita Vuto kokha mu ngati pa chiyambi cha matenda anali sanatenge njira odwala mwakayakaya mwanayo. kusasamala wamkulu asankha kuti - monga chimfine, zinthu zidzakuyenderani palokha, kungachititse zotsatira zoipa kwambiri kwa mwana.

Komabe, ine ndikufuna kuti Atchule chakuti ngati laryngotracheitis mwana kumachitika ndi malungo, ndiye amathera inhalation contraindicated. Choyamba, mukhoza kupereka mwana antipyretic aliyense, ndiyeno yekha chitani inhalation.

Zothandiza mwanayo ndipo nkukhalabe phazi kusamba kwa mphindi 15-20 pa madzi 35-40 digiri ofunda. Komanso musaiwale za ntchito ya zotheka kuchuluka waukulu wa madzi - madzi, madzi, zipatso zakumwa, compote zipatso zouma kapena mkaka monga ofunda ndi "Borjomi" kuteteza stenosis.

Mu nkhani ya njira yabwino ya matenda ndi kale mwana achire kwa maola 3-5.