Chitsimikizo: Kodi dongosolo la msonkhano. License gulu

ntchito ogwira imakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu. Chinthu chofunika za izo - ziyenera a mtundu wa maphunziro. Otchedwa chitsimikizo - ndichiyani? Ndi funso la potaya woyenerera wa antchito mwaukadaulo ndi monga kugwilizana awo udindo wa iwo amakhala, ikuchitika ndi zonse zina.

Chitsimikizo - yotani? Amene simungakhoze kuchita popanda izo?

Uliwonse makampani pali mndandanda wa maudindo ndi ntchito, nkhani njirayi. Kuyambira mfundo malamulo a maganizo a Labor Code, komanso malamulo ena kuti lilibe zopatsidwa kuvomerezedwa, kukakamiza bwana aliyense ndi kuvomerezedwa kuti umboni antchito awo. Iwo ayenera kuonedwa kokha mwa oimira Boma ndi zinthu zina, monga momwe malamulo.

Amene kwenikweni kuchita popanda chitsimikizo? Choyamba - antchito la Chitaganya cha Russia, nthumwi za boma ndi wamkulu mphamvu zonse Federation ndi nzika zake, komanso ogwira ntchito ku mizinda yambiri ya.

The chitsimikizo kuvomerezedwa kuti litsatidwe ntchito kuika udindo wake kwa ogwira angapo a mafakitale - ndicho, amene ali ndi udindo kayendedwe ka sitima yokonza njanji, ndi kutumiza ku zomera mphamvu ntchito mu maofesi woopsawo mafakitale kapena zokhudzana ndi kutumiza.

Komanso, ogwira ntchito onse Wogulitsa kugwirizana ndi kusunga ndi kuwonongedwa kwa zida za mankhwala ndi zinthu ionizing cheza. Mulinso ndi ndege ogwira, komanso anthu amene akugwira ntchito pa maofesi zokhudzana ndi danga.

Wa more "mtendere" chitsimikizo cha kudzinenera nkhani mabuku, aphunzitsi ndi kasamalidwe ka sukulu ndi mabizinezi unitary. Umboni wa azaumoyo gulu kunatanthauzanso, kuyambira 2013 malamulo ake ena kusintha.

Amene sali m'gulu mndandanda ndi mbiri yabwino pa maziko kwawo. Terms ndi zinthu abwana ake akufotokozera ndi utenga yake. ntchito yake - kufalitsa kuchita m'deralo, munali mawu ndi ndondomeko ya chitsimikizo. Komanso mawu a chikalatacho amafunika onse malamulo.

Zofunikira chitsimikizo. Kodi m'dera zolimbana kuchita ndi zimene muli

ayamikira Universal kuti aziona competencies sachiza kumeneko. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti aliyense bungwe - ali limatchula zake. ntchito yathu - kuganizira chabe mfundo zazikulu zili pepala wamba, "Malamulo pa chitsimikizo cha" tanthauzo malamulo amene si nkhani kukangana.

Mutu wa gulu lililonse kunenetsa zopatsidwa zimenezi kwa antchito awo, ayenera choyamba kulembetsa mu izo, zomwe siyana awo imvera chitsimikizo, ndipo kodi si.

Lodziwa mmene wogwira ntchito limafanana ndi udindo wake, ikuchitika ulemu siyana antchito. tanthauzo amenewa amanena gulu chikhalidwe antchito, amene ntchito yawo makamaka palibe chikhalidwe thupi ndi m'maganizo. Chithunzi cha ntchito zawo zambiri imakhala kasamalidwe, ndi posankha zochita, ntchito zambiri.

gulu Social, wotchedwa ogwira ntchito, ntchito yadzaoneni, amalenga mankhwala zakuthupi ndiponso amapereka zinthu kuchokera luso ndi kupanga maganizo. Zofunikira gulu zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chitsimikizo sitiyenera.

Poyankha, antchito angatanthauze Ngopambana, akatswiri kapena asangalatsi luso. kusankha nawo chitsimikizo cha aliyense wa magulu awa atatu atengedwa mosadalira aliyense bungwe. Mwachitsanzo, ena zomera, aluso luso umboni podikira.

Amene akhoza kutenga

Amene akhoza mwalamulo kumasulidwa ku akamaliza njirayi? Ndi kosamugonjera chitsimikizo gulu ndithu ambiri ogwira ntchito, akuti:

1. Anthu amene akudziwa udindo uwu ndi chaka. Asadafe chifukwa zinachitikira ntchito ndi ochepa kwambiri kudzatunga cholinga mfundo za woyenerera akatswiri.

2. N'zosatheka umboni amayi apakati, ndipo ngakhale mlandu wa zizindikiro otsika Luso la munthu wakhama sangathe kulekeza. lamulo limeneli ali Nkhani 261 wa LC RF.

3. Komanso, njirayi siligwira ntchito kwa akazi ndi ana osaposa zaka zitatu amene ali patchuthi kuwasamalira. Umboni wogwira ntchito zitha kukhala chaka chimodzi atabwerako kuti tsiku ntchito. Zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti wakhala mu tchuthi akazi oyenerera basi yafupika. Monga mmene zinalili m'mbuyomu, ntchito sangathe zipolopolo ngakhale ziyeneretso ake ali osauka.

Kuwonjezera kuti anu mndandanda wa magawo ena a mutu ali ndi ufulu kulemekeza anthu amene kugwira ganyu kapena eni pangano lokhazikika yaitali kwa zaka zoposa ziwiri. Komanso, zapitazi retraining kapena maphunziro refresher chaka chotsatira.

Mawu akuti chomwecho (1 chaka) amateteza chitsimikizo cha anthu amene anasankhidwa chifukwa cha mpikisano. Ndi kudutsa izo akatswiri monga achinyamata, adzamasulidwa.

Pa nthawi imene

kangati chititsani chitsimikizo ndi nthawi chimango? Malamulo kumasulira ndondomeko lonse la chitsimikizo ndi wovomerezeka mwamsanga 1973 (monga otsiriza kukonzedwa mu 1986) amakhalabe zogwirizana lero. Malinga ndi iye, ayenera kuperekedwa ndi chitsimikizo ikuchitika batchwise pa intervals wa zaka 3 mpaka 5.

Specific tsiku lomalizira kwa kukhazikitsa aliyense gulu ayenera zimaonekera kuchita chawo - udindo wofanana. Palinso uyenera mwachindunji timeframe kwa ndondomeko yokha, kuphatikizapo debriefing.

Iwo anaika mosadalira pa aliyense ogwira ntchito, motsogozedwa ndi zikuchokera umboni ntchito ndi utumiki wa nthawi ndodo. Kuyambira mfundo za view amaona yoyenera kwambiri miyezi miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi. Ndiko, kwa mwachindunji nthawi chochitika kutha. Chifukwa cha bungwe ndi ambiri ogwira kuchita izo zikhoza phased kufalitsa deta mbiri yabwino.

Chenjeza anu antchito pasadakhale

Mfundo ina yofunika imene imafuna chinyezimiro kuvomerezedwa m'deralo kuchita normative - ndicho kufunika kudziŵitsa anthu ogwira ntchito kalata za ndondomeko adziwitse kwa nthawi ya osachepera mwezi. Musanayambe pochitika chitsimikizo, wogwira ntchito ayenera amazindikira masiku ake ndi ndandanda.

kutatsala mlungu umodzi tsiku ankayembekezera udindo wake kupereka kwa dziŵani anaulemba khalidwe. Pezani manja anu pa izo ali ndi ufulu ndi zikalata zina umboni za iyeyo. Ndipo pa mapeto a ndime ake - ali ndi ufulu Dziŵani zotsatira ndi kuitanitsa mabuku kutero.

Kodi ukhoza kukhala chitsimikizo

Wina akutsatiridwa m'nyengo anakonzeratu za nthawi. Mosiyana chisanafike yayitali kapena wogwirizira chitsimikizo - amene anali bungwe otchedwa mezhattestatsionny nthawi.

N'chifukwa chiyani ndi kuti aone ntchito oyambirira? Izi zikhoza kuchitika mu nkhani ya Kusoweka ndi nomination iye udindo ufulu. Kapena mosinthanitsa - pamene pali machimo akuluakulu kapena zosiyidwa mu ntchito, komanso kukhumudwa chilango, zokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zokhudza ntchito ya positi.

Ngati ntchito ya mayunitsi zonse mwa nthawi zina wabwera pansi kutsutsa - zikhoza kutumikira monga maziko poika kazembe umboni oyambirira. Iwo akhoza kuchitika pa pempho la kuumboni pofuna kukankha okha pamalo apamwamba.

The chitsimikizo wogwirizira akhoza "kuwala" kwa wolembedwa ntchito, pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kupewa kudutsa chizolowezi cha njirayi. Izi kawiri kawiri zimachitika pa nkhani ya kukhala onani makhalidwe ake akatswiri. Ndipo chifukwa china chitsimikizo oyambirira - ". Salembedwa mbiri yabwino" akamaliza amati wakale

ndi zapansi zonse ndi malamulo a ndondomeko ngati (Mabaibulo oyambirira) ayenera kukhala unsembe kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane anauyamba lamulo pofuna kupewa mikangano ndiponso kusagwirizana.

cholinga chake

Zolinga zikuluzikulu za chochitika (chitsimikizo) ndi Iganizireni zotsatira za antchito, kupeza mmene kutsatira maudindo awo, pezani zolakwa ndi mipata mu mlingo wa maphunziro ndi lokonzekera pofuna dongosolo.

An zina chitsimikizo cheke maganizo ngakhale anthu ena (gulu), luso kusankha gulu, mlingo wa kukhulupirika, komanso oyang'anira ndi chilimbikitso chonse mu ogwilila ntchito ndi mu ntchito pa malo imeneyi. The chifukwa komaliza ndi mafotokozedwe a tsogolo ntchito ya umboni.

The tanthauzo onse a zolinga zake akugwirizanitsa zambiri bwino ogwira khalidwe kasamalidwe ndi anthu a pa ntchito ndi kusintha khalidwe ndipo udindo. Cholinga zosonyeza chochitika - chizindikiritso nambala ya anthu kapena malo - ofuna lotsatira kuchotsedwa pa malo a redundancy ndi imodzi bwino wantchito kukhulupirika kwa mwakale ubale maganizo.

Kufunika kulemekeza malamulo

Commission ntchito chitsimikizo ayenera mwa lamulo yeniyeni, nawonso ananena momveka bwino mu malemba (tikulankhula za masiku chokumanako, ndi mawu a zochita ndi mokoma pang'ono kulembetsa awo).

81-TH Nkhani ya TC limasonyeza kuti zotsatira za chitsimikizo cha munthu akhoza achotsedwe, ntchito kuyenera kuphatikizapo membala wa ogwira ncthito thupi. Ngati Choyenereza makamaka ziribe kanthu kochita ndi kuthekera layoffs, pamaso pa nthumwi za deta nkhani.

Commission anakonza zotsatira ayenera mawonekedwe a "machesi" kapena "Kodi si zizigwirizana malo ake." Nthawi zina pali mtundu wachitatu za kuwunika - "limafanana ndi makonzedwe". Zoterezi njira wapakatikati limakupatsani kupereka amadza anakhumba pa yotsimikizika.

Chiphunzitso zotsatira unkayenera kukhala chimodzimodzi monga tafotokozazi. Ena (monga "zabwino," "mbiri yabwino") alibe zizigwirizana malamulo malamulo, kulankhula za kulephera kwa ogwira ntchito ndipo angachotsedwe Kuthi malamulo.

Zotsatira zonse zimene

Kutsiliza makonzedwe motsata wa malo salola kuti auze wantchito kukayendera kukwaniritsidwa kwa malangizo onse analandira. Ndiko kuti, wogwira ntchito ayenera kukhala yochepa kukonzanso pansi ndondomeko ofanana. Malamulo chitsimikizo cha, motero, ayenera kupereka buku ili zochitika ndi mayina, kuti kukonzanso kuwunika, bungwe chiyenera kukhala mu imodzi mwa njira ziwiri: ". Si zizigwirizana malo ake" "akukumana" kapena

zikalata zotsatira ayenera kukhala molingana ndi mndandanda malamulo malingana ndi malemba. Chief pakati pawo - izi ndi lipoti pokwaniritsa chitsimikizo. Akalembetse ndi zochita Commission, izo amanyamula zokhudza chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito amene Choyenereza gulu bwinobwino anatsimikizira, ndi amene amadziŵika ndi kulemekeza umboni.

Ndiye amapereka ndemanga enieni ndi maganizo wina wantchito. Mogwirizana ndi malipoti awa, akuluakulu kukhazikitsa ndondomeko chiwerengero cha miyeso kutero. ogwira Service kumaphunzitsa kusankha ntchito zonse.

mndandanda ingakhale monga kusintha kwa malo apamwamba, ntchito ya magulu atsopano choyenereza ukuwonjezeka malipiro, unsembe, kufufuta kapena kusintha kukula kwa mabonasi, Kukwezeleza ndi kuchotsedwa kapena kulanda amene mismatch udindo anafotokozedwa ndi zoimbira. Masiku a layoffs zotheka kuyenela anakonzeratu pofuna kupewa mikangano kukhoti.

About anasamutsidwa

Ngati mlingo akatswiri wantchito masamba kwambiri wolakalakika, mtsogoleri miyezi iwiri kwa deti la chitsimikizo mukhoza kuika otsiriza pa ntchito ina kapena malo (kumene, ndi chilolezo). Amenewa kutengerapo si zotheka, malamulo amalola mutu miyezi lomwelo awiri kutsirizitsa mgwirizano ntchito ndi membala ndodo.

Ngati nyengo miyezi iwiri yapitayi, koma kuchotsedwa kapena kutengerapo anali satsata, kuchita izo malamulo kenako amaletsa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti udindo sangakhoze anapereka kusonkhezera ogwira ntchito mu mawonekedwe a zilango chilango. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti sikokwanira mkulu chiyeneretso cha anthu zosagwirizana ndi kuyan'anila ndi sizikutanthauza mlandu akuthamanga.

Pankhani ya kanthu chilango wantchito ali ndi ufulu kunena siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo la ufulu, kunena Article 8 wa Labor Code.

ndemanga zina

Pomaliza, tisaiwale kuti adziwe za Luso cha ndodo pa chitsimikizo ndi kutiletsa limodzi podzudzula zake ndi njira ntchito. Pa kulengeza za zotsatira za chisankho komitiyi ku nkhani wantchito Malipilo sayenera anakhudzidwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, akamanena za "chitsimikizo" wa zosiyana? Kuti chochitika sayenera kukhala chida Chilango!

Zotsatira zake ziyenera inakonzedwa mapulani munthu kukula ntchito ndi chitukuko cha wogwila ntchito wonse ndi mndandanda wa miyeso zofunika mu mawonekedwe a internships, trainings, kufunsa, misonkhano, ndi zina zotero N..