Chabwino n'chiti - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe PAD kwa laputopu?

owerenga ambiri akukumana ndi vuto la kutenthedwa makompyuta awo, ndipo ngati makina n'kupuma cholinga chowapatsa ndi kuzirala zina, pa Malaputopu alibe mwayi uwu. Patapita caka cimodzi ndi hafu kucokela kugula iwo kuyamba overheat, zilibe kuthandiza ndi PAD kuzirala. Chavuta? Ndi yosavuta: ndi nthawi kusintha matenthedwe mawonekedwe.

kusankhidwa

Aliyense mawonekedwe matenthedwe kwa posamutsa kutentha pakati pa zinthu ziwiri, icho chiyenera kukhala otsika matenthedwe kukana ndi mkulu matenthedwe madutsidwe, komanso ziro magetsi madutsidwe, otsika fluidity ndi luso kusunga katundu wawo pa kutentha pafupi madigiri 100 Celsius. Chabwino n'chiti - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe PAD? Chinthu n'chakuti zolinga zosiyana.

mitundu wamba

Ndithu nthawi yaitali anali yekhayo matenthedwe mafuta matenthedwe mawonekedwe, ndi bwino, mwina, chirichonse. Izi zikuchokera viscous mu mawonekedwe a kirimu (pastes) popanda kuchititsa panopa, ntchito ndi ntchito magawo onse kompyuta zofuna yozizira: makadi, chipsets ndi radiators. M'kupita kwa nthawi, matenthedwe polumikizira ena: ziyangoyango ikukhudzana otentha Sungunulani, ndipo ngakhale osungunula zitsulo, chifukwa ichi pali chisokonezo ndithu. Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi khalidwe yakeyake mawonekedwe ikukhudzana ngakhale funso wamba kuti ndi bwino - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe PAD ingathetsedwe mphamvu kwambiri wosuta, chifukwa iwo mophweka ndi zolinga zosiyana.

matenthedwe PAD

Pa Intaneti palinso mayina ena a mtundu termoinnterfeysa: matenthedwe kumatafuna chingamu, ndi kumatafuna chingamu, termorezinka. ntchito yawo yaikulu ndi kudzaza danga oposa 0.5 mm. Mu msika lero panali mkuwa mbale amati akhoza m'malo ziyangoyango ikukhudzana koma si mkuwa inelastic ndi kungapangitse kuti yunifolomu kukhudzana pamwamba lonse. Komanso padziko Chip ndi heatsink m'munsi ngakhale opukutidwa, koma tidakali tokhala ndi kuwonjezera pa kudzazidwa wamba kusiyana pakati pa mbali zofunika kusalaza roughness ndi monyanyira zazing'ono: nchito imeneyi imagwiridwa ndi phala kapena matenthedwe PAD.

Kodi kusankha ngati fanizoli? Zikatero, ngati inu kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito mbale mkuwa, ziyenera bwino sanded ndi koyenera, kotero pamene kugula bwino kutenga chinsalu cha thicker pang'ono kuposa kutero. Ntchito wosanjikiza zonyalazo mafuta matenthedwe mbali zonse akamavutika kudzaza microcracks.

Features termozhvachek

Nthawi zina mungapeze mfundo yakuti ikukhudzana chingamu ntchito kulumikiza, kulumikiza magawo awiri, ngati palibe njira ina palibe. Izi ndi zolakwika, chifukwa Zikatero ntchito otentha Sungunulani zomatira. Matenthedwe chingamu, monga ulamuliro, ntchito mosfeta CPU mphamvu ndi kukumbukira tchipisi pa makadi kanema ndi motherboards.

Zingakhalenso "kuvala" ndi mlatho kum'mwera chifukwa chakuti kutentha kwa gawo kwambiri chifukwa uniformly, popanda kudumpha, osati kwambiri lonse, onse pa purosesa, kotero funso la pyadidi - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe Pad, apa sizolondola : pasitala sadzatha kuchita ntchito yomweyo.

hotmelt

Mawu amenewa amatchedwa zikuchokera wapadera, zomwe si kuchititsa magetsi panopa. Iwo ali mkulu index kutentha conduction, ndipo akutumikira kwa akhomere pa khadi zithunzi za radiators laling'ono, purosesa mphamvu subsystem ndi zina zotero. Hot-Sungunulani zomatira si youma kwa nthawi yaitali, koma kuti nthawi kupereka khalidwe phiri, ndipo madutsidwe ake ikukhudzana poyerekeza ndi zina mawonekedwe matenthedwe kwambiri m'munsi, zomwe n'zomveka tikaganizira kuti mankhwala ali ndi cholinga osiyana. Ndi bwino kuti ntchito pokhapokha ngati palibe wina Ufumuyo yekhayo wa heatsink kuti purosesa si zotheka.

zitsulo madzi

mtundu wina wa mawonekedwe ikukhudzana zomwe, poyamba, ali ndi chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri cha madutsidwe magetsi, monga makamaka amapangidwa ndi zitsulo. Komabe, pakati okonda izo chotchuka kwambiri, chifukwa madzi zitsulo matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi kukana matenthedwe amadwala kwambiri kuposa wina aliyense matenthedwe mawonekedwe. Patsogolo ntchito kutentha kufalitsa purosesa Redieta chivundikirocho ndi chokhacho ayenera degreased, ndiye n'zotheka pakani zitsulo madzi. wosanjikiza ayenera kukhala wochepa thupi kwambiri. Pakani ayenera kukhala ngati palibe yaitali kuti madzimadzi zikuchokera.

mawonekedwe Izi ndi zothandiza kwambiri, koma ntchito ndi kuchotsa izo kovuta kwambiri. Pamaso ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti yozizira m'munsi kapena faifi tambala-yokutidwa mkuwa, chifukwa achitsulo amachitira ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo zotayidwa.

Kuchotsa mawonekedwe matenthedwe

Pogula latsopano matenthedwe mafuta ayenera chidwi kugwiritsa ake: zikhale ngakhale kwambiri wochepa thupi kapena lakuda kwambiri, chifukwa yoyamba si kukhudzana kuilakalaka, ndipo chachiwiri - simukhala kuika dongosolo ngakhale woonda wosanjikiza. Computer mfiti zambiri ntchito matenthedwe pawiri MX-4 kapena KPT-8.

Komabe, poyamba kuchotsa dongosolo akale. Ngati kusintha wotsiriza anapangidwa pa chaka chapitacho, alekanitse kutentha lakuya m'pofunika mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa ngati inu muiike kapena matenthedwe PAD utafota osasamalira akuchitira akhoza kungoyankha "kufafaniza" zinthu zonse.

The Malaputopu

chisamaliro makamaka ayenera kumwedwa pamene kuchotsa mawonekedwe matenthedwe m'mabuku kuyambira siteji disassembly. Mfundo yakuti pali mibulu ya purosesa si kutetezedwa ndi zitsulo ndipo amaganizira kwambiri kuwonongeka. Ngati m'mbuyomu phala matenthedwe anali kusakanizikana kwa zodulidwa zotayidwa, m'pofunika kupewa pa zinthu zina, chifukwa angathe kuyambitsa yochepa dera.

Palibe sangathe ntchito silikoni matenthedwe phala, popeza ali ndi mlingo wochepa kwambiri kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera, ndi Komanso, mwamsanga kuyanika. phala ayenera kusinthidwa kawirikawiri, mwinamwake mwina kuswa chipangizo chifukwa cha kutenthedwa zonse.

Chabwino n'chiti - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe PAD kwa laputopu? Kawirikawiri makina yaying'ono mbali zonse woyenera mwamphamvu kwa wina ndi mzake, choncho palibe kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito ziyangoyango ikukhudzana Koma pamaso inu kusankha bwino, muyenera kuonanso clearances.

ntchito moyenera

Pamene ntchito matenthedwe phala tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zikuchokera ayenera kupanga woonda wosanjikiza yunifolomu, popanda mipata ndi thovu. Kuchuluka kwa phala, malangizo a mfiti computer, kukhala pang'ono kuposa kufanizitsa mutu. Apa, zambiri si bwino. Gawani pamwamba pa kugwiritsa matenthedwe ayenera kukhala fosholo wapadera, zomwe angofunika lingagwiritsidwe kutentha afalitse purosesa chivundikirocho.

Good matenthedwe mafuta tisandulika zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu, zoipa - kamodzi pachaka, koma pamene kukonza fumbi laputopu komabe kusintha, ngakhale kuyembekezera moyo siinafike ku mapeto. Mu kompyuta kompyuta safuna kuchotsa koziziritsira pamene kukonza, kotero mawonekedwe matenthedwe si kuwawa, koma mbuye adanena (ngati ataima PAD matenthedwe kapena matenthedwe mafuta), nthawi yomweyo kuti ndi bwino m'malo.

kusintha thermo

Chabwino n'chiti - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe PAD? Pakuti kanema wopezeka Yankho: yachiwiriyo. Pofuna kutsimikizira yankho sindiye amanena za mbuye kompyuta, kungofuna kudziwa kusiyana pakati pa mbali ziwiri. Pankhani ya rediyeta kadi kanema zambiri zoposa 0.5 mm.

Kukhazikitsa ndi mapadi ikukhudzana muyenera kudula chidutswa anakhumba, kukula kwa Chip ofanana kapena pang'ono choposa icho. Ndiye kuchotsa filimu padziko ziyangoyango matenthedwe. Kuchepetsa chidutswa mpukutu kapena unakhota kufanana ndi kuyamba kuika limodzi la m'mbali kuteteza mpweya malowedwe (ofanana ndi ndondomeko gluing filimu zoteteza foni zenera kapena piritsi). Pambuyo pa zimenezi, ndi bwino kupatukana wachiwiri, ribbed thermo filimu. ndondomeko ndi wangwiro, mungakhale kukhazikitsa rediyeta.

Kusadziwa magawo

opanga ambiri amanena kuti ndi bwino phala kapena matenthedwe PAD la makampani chomwecho chimene iwo anagwiritsa ntchito, koma nthawi iyi, pamene kusiyana pakati pa kutentha kufalitsa chivindikiro ndi rediyeta sichingapezeke ku malongosoledwe a specifications ndi luso kompyuta, choncho pali malangizo a mmene m'malo mawonekedwe matenthedwe popanda kudziwa makulidwe.

Choyamba, malinga ndi malangizo pamwamba, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa ndi gasket wa mamilimita 0.5 makulidwe ndi angagwirizanitse rediyeta, ndiye unscrew ndi kuchotsa izo kachiwiri kufufuza ngati PAD matenthedwe mbamuikha. Ngati m'dera la mapindikidwe Ndiye zonse zabwino, ndipo mukhoza kungoika kumbuyo ozizira.

Ngati kukanikiza sichinachitikepo, m'pofunika kudula wina wa yofanana ndi thermo-chidutswa akonzedwa n'zimenenso pa choyamba, ndiye kachiwiri angagwirizanitse koziziritsira ndi kuchotsa kuti aletse digiri yofuna. Bwerezani njira imeneyi mpaka, mpaka dera mapindikidwe.

Ngati mawu a anakumana, chiwerengero matenthedwe madutsidwe wa spacers matenthedwe awiri kapena zochulukirapo sikungakuthandizeni kuposa wina.

manja awo

Iwo kalekale kwaulere pafupifupi sitolo kompyuta ali zosiyanasiyana katundu. Pakhoza kugulidwa kapena otentha Sungunulani zomatira, kapena matenthedwe Pad, kapena matenthedwe mafuta. Chabwino n'chiti - kugula kapena kuchita pamanja? chakuti kudzikonda anapanga matenthedwe PAD chingapangidwe kuchokera ku ochiritsira matenthedwe phala ndi mankhwala bandeji.

Mtengo wa "chingamu" ndi wotsika, kupatsidwa moyo wautali, koma nthawi zina zimachitika kuti palibe kuthekera kugula izo. Kuti izo samotoyatelno muyenera bandeji zachipatala (bwino kuposa mauna bwino), ndi matenthedwe mafuta (makamaka kutenga awiri, ndipo madzi viscous). Chachiwiri chimake: mkuwa kapena mbale zotayidwa ndi chuma kupukuta iwo.

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kudula yoyenera kukula chidutswa cha bandeji ndi malire a 3-5 mm. Dulani zidutswa za mafuta matenthedwe phala. Izi zichitike mosamala kuti kuwononga ulusi bandeji lapansi. Izi "gululi" amapereka ikukhudzana mafuta stiffness, ndipo iye kufalitsa ngakhale kutentha, ngakhale ntchito bandeji pang'ono mavuto kutentha kutengerapo. Musanayambe ntchito gaskets latsopano mbali ayenera TACHIMATA ndi wosanjikiza zonyalazo matenthedwe phala kuti magawowa polonga munthu unsembe. owonjezera zonse ndiye kudula ndi lumo ndi ting'onoting'ono basi woonda screwdriver.

M'malo nsalu angagwiritsidwe ntchito mkuwa kapena zotayidwa. Chifukwa chaichi, ntchito bwino wopukutidwa zitsulo lumo, kudula kwa mbale zitsulo ndi kukhazikitsa iwo n'zimenenso pambuyo kuchotsa mbali zotsala za linings akale ndi afewetsedwa padziko Chip ndi wosanjikiza zonyalazo mafuta matenthedwe. mayesero wosuta amasonyeza kuti mbale mkuwa amapereka phindu mu madigirii atatu poyerekeza ndi aluminum, ndi madigiri asanu wachibale nsalu. Factory thermo timataya bwino anaika mbale mkuwa pa madigiri khumi, koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti, monga ulamuliro, mankhwala amenewa si abwino.

Kusankha kotsiriza

opanga ambiri tsopano tchimo ntchito m'malo matenthedwe phala matenthedwe chingamu pa zinthu zonse zimene zimafuna matenthedwe mawonekedwe. Inde, unsembe ndi zosavuta kuti amavula, kotero iwo akhoza kumvetsa kukhathamiritsa kupanga ndi zina zotero. Chabwino n'chiti - matenthedwe mafuta kapena matenthedwe PAD? Pakuti purosesa atsopano - osati Njira, makamaka ngati tikukamba za Malaputopu, chifukwa madutsidwe matenthedwe za "chingamu" n'chozama kuposa phala, ndi mtunda pakati pa purosesa ndi koziziritsira ndi zidendene ochepa. Popeza PAD matenthedwe ambiri ali ndi makulidwe a za 0.5 mm, chotero psinjika amphamvu deform ndi kutaya kwambiri katundu wawo. Pazipita chovomerezeka digiri ya psinjika ndi 70%.

Tikapeza kunja cholinga cha mtundu uliwonse wa mawonekedwe ikukhudzana mukhoza kuona ngati phala kapena matenthedwe PAD chofunika. Ndi bwino kusankha zimadalira magwiridwe a.