Chithandizo cha meniscus: mfundo ndi njira

meniscus ali conventionally ankamuona ngati absorber mantha bondo olowa, amene amalola kuti mukhalebe kusinthasintha kwa mawondo ndi pa nthawi yomweyo isungeni pa mawonekedwe abwino. The meniscus zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri - mkati ndi kunja, amene anagawa pakati pa mitsempha yopingasa. Tikumbukenso kuti absorber mantha bondo olowa kawirikawiri pansi yosiyanasiyana kuvulala, machiritso a zone ichi chimafika kwa nthawi yaitali chifukwa kotunga osauka magazi. Mulimonsemo, mankhwala ayenera kuperekedwa meniscus malingana ndi mtundu wa choipa kwakukulu ndi boma olowa pambuyo choipa. Kawirikawiri zone ichi choipa limaphatikizapo mitsempha chotupa ndiponso kuwonongeka kwa pamwamba, motero nthawi zambiri amadwala mosaphonyetsa meniscus lamkati. Kawirikawiri funso mmene kuchiza meniscus, amapatsidwa Akatswiri monga kupeza zowonongeka bondo olowa zikhoza kukhala nkhonya mwachindunji kwa bondo, amene Ndi mmene kwa osewera, komanso gymnasts ndi kumayambiriro Kalanga anapereka bondo wopindidwa.

Chinthu choopsa kwambiri mu meniscus zowonongeka kuti naye kuonongeka zapambuyo cruciate mitsempha ndi tibia lateral. Izi ndi choipa sizachilendo pakati othamanga othamanga, ndipo pambuyo si zotheka kuti chichitike kuchira bwino. A chofunika Mulimonsemo, ndi matenda bwinobwino ngati wodwalayo anali madandaulo aliyense kuti meniscus lapansi. Muzilemekeza ndi zofunika zizichitidwa moyang'aniridwa okhwima zachipatala. Komanso, nthawi zina tingafunike opaleshoni akutsatiridwa ndi kuchira konzanso. Ngati mankhwala a meniscus sadzafika chifukwa chakuti matenda a matendawo maonekedwe ake sikunali kotheka pa siteji koyamba, sizitanthauza kuti matenda Zikakatero. Komanso posachedwapa mawonetseredwe a zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha nthawi anataya likuoneka claudication ndi ululu mumamva mu kneecap lapansi.

Childs, chifukwa kufufuza zambiri za bondo kuwonongeka olowa zolimba Kujambula kapena CT jambulani, pakuchita chotero, ngati zoipa ndi Kale, Mulimonsemo padzakhala womwetula minofu pa chotupa malo. Kawirikawiri pambuyo Kujambula mtima ndi kukhulupirira kufunika opaleshoni, amene adzakhala mankhwalawa meniscus.

Ngati ife kulankhula za njira muyezo wa kusintha kwa bondo, ndi kawirikawiri mlandu wa zochita popanda opaleshoni. Pamene sitepe nthawi zambiri mwachilungamo yaitali ndondomeko pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo kapena epidural. Nthawi konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni inatha meniscus zimadalira digiri kuvulazidwa bondo. Pafupifupi konzanso ndi pafupifupi Patatha milungu iwiri, pamene wodwala opareshoni akhoza kusuntha paokha popanda zomverera za ululu komanso nkhawa. N'zothekanso njira zambiri ndiwofatsa chithandizo, ngati kuwonongeka si kwambiri kulitchula. Kulinyamula ndi zodzola osiyanasiyana masks matope, physiotherapy ndi kutikita.