"Captopril" - zikuonetsa.

"Captopril" - ndi mankhwala kupanga amene ntchito ngati ndi Ace woletsa (angiotensin akatembenuka enzyme). Mankhwala ali ndi kutsekereza kanthu pa kutembenuka ndi angitenzina gawo loyamba mu wachiwiri, ali vasodilating tingati amachepetsa okwana zotumphukira mtima kukana, m'mapapo mwanga capillary kuthamanga, kumaonjezera 60 chachiwiri mtima buku, ndi kumawonjezera kukaniza nkhawa. Kuti athetse aliyense mavutowa dokotala angakupatseni "Captopril" adziwe zimene anatsimikiza njira ya kuyan'anila mmene wodwalayo pa outpatient kapena chithandizo inpatient. Ndi ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali, mankhwala kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha m'mnyewa wamtima hypertrophy mu ventricle yafupika kupitirira kulephera mtima ndi kuchepetsedwa kukula kwa kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi dilation. Kamvekedwe amachepetsa aimpso glomeruli, amene bwino hemodynamics mu glomeruli aimpso ndi kuteteza chitukuko cha matenda ashuga nephropathy.

Mu matenda a mtima, matenda oopsa, oopsa, ashuga nephropathy ku maziko a insulin amadalira shuga mankhwala ikugwira ntchito "Captopril". Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala: terpenes zovuta ndi infarction m'mnyewa wamtima, ndi angina ndi matenda matenda aakulu impso. Dokotala kupezeka ndi ofatsa mawonekedwe makezana za wolumikizira oopsa, zizindikiro mtima kulephera ndi kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi kukanika, limodzi ndi onse khola boma la wodwalayo, amagwiritsanso "Captopril". Zikuonetsa ntchito Mwina chikhalidwe ntchito mankhwala ena amene ali pafupi ndi "captopril" chifukwa katundu wawo pharmacological.

Contraindications mankhwala ndi kukhalapo mu mtima wa mtsempha wamagazi aimpso stenosis, hyperkalemia, hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala. Iwo saloledwa chithandizo "captopril" amayi apakati ndi akazi pa mkaka wa m'mawere.

Medicine "Captopril" si kutumikiridwa kwa ana, komanso odwala ntchito kwambiri mkhutu aimpso, odwala amene hemodialysis. Amaika wa asafe mu mkodzo ndi magazi creatine seramu odwala ndi Bcc zingachititse anatchulidwa "Captopril". Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala mankhwala boma ambiri wodwala ndi matenda.

"Captopril" mapiritsi The akutengedwa pakamwa ola limodzi musanadye. Pamene matenda ndi matenda oopsa chithandizo wapatsidwa ndi mlingo yaikulu ya 12,5 mg wa kawiri pa tsiku. dokotala oyang'anira ndi tolerability mankhwala muolu choyamba pambuyo ingestion. Ngati nyengo ino anayamba hypotension, wodwalayo ndi kunditumiza ku malo yopingasa. The anachita mlingo woyamba wa mankhwala "Captopril" satumikira ngati malo chifukwa chokana mankhwala ndi mankhwala. Monotherapy "captopril" amapereka zotsatira zabwino, pamene kuchepetsa kadyedwe wa Na + wodwalayo. A njira ya mankhwala ikuchitika ndi kuwonjezeka mlingo wa masabata 2 50 mg katatu patsiku. Pamene diastolic wolumikizira mavuto 115 mamilimita Hg ophatikizana mankhwala ndi njira antihypertensive mlingo, monga Thiazide okodzetsa (hydrochlorothiazide ndi mlingo tsiku la 25-40 mg). Diuretic dosing ikuchitika ndi kuwonjezeka imeneyi kudzera, masabata awiri. Pa mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa kuwunika ntchito aimpso. chingachitike mbali: chizungulire, hypotension, mutu, nseru, kufooka, asthenia. zochita kawirikawiri siligwirizana, kutsekula m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba, kukoma chisokonezo. Pankhaniyi, dokotala yoyikika kale ndi mankhwala wina kuti mosavuta analekerera ndi odwala.