Bwanji Mng'oma wa pepala tsekwe

Lopinda ziwerengero osiyanasiyana kuchokera mu pepala ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana - origami (anawamasulira ku njira Japanese "apangidwe pepala") - ndi wakale Japanese luso. ntchito imeneyi amatchedwa "mapulasitiki pepala". Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi malo Japan, ngakhale pepala choyamba anaonekera China. Mu Japan wakale, kwa ntchito anali wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa mabwalo lolemera ndithu nthawi yaitali. Nyimboyi apamwamba maganizo ndi luso kukhala ndi pepala. Mtundu wa luso wabweza kwambiri mafani ku Europe ndi America pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Monga mu bwalo la ana ndi akulu ndi otchuka kwambiri Chiwerengerochi pepala. Mtundu wa luso kumathandiza kukhala m'maganizo ana zolondola ntchito ndi pepala ndi lumo, maganizo okhudza malo, luso chabwino galimoto ndi dzanja kuphunzitsa ana kuzindikira ndi kudula mosiyanasiyana zojambula. Achule, swans ndi cranes ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi otchuka pakati kanjedza pepala (origami). Ndipo si koyenera kuti nawo zibonga zapadera kuphunzira luso lopanga kanjedza amenewa. Inu mukanakhala zokwanira m'maganizo pang'ono ndi zokhumba zanu.

Masiku ano, anthu otchuka ndi zamanja zosiyanasiyana zimene mwina kukongoletsa ndi kusiyanitsa mkati. Chitsanzo cha tsekwe okongola ndi olemekezeka amene anabwera kwa ife kuchokera China wakale ndi kupangidwa mwa njira ya origami, adzayang'ana chodabwitsa mu malo aliwonse. Bwanji Mng'oma wa pepala tsekwe, ndipo adzaphunzilanso pa nkhani imeneyi.

Powona zamanja zabwino, mistresses ambiri mwina kudzifunsa funso zomveka za kupanga tsekwe ndi manja ake pa pepala, ngati mbalame okongola kuti onse adazizwa kukongola kwake, nsanje, ndipo si bwenzi anaganiza kuti mwaluso lodabwitsa - yekha mu pepala lapadera youmba !

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, kuti kokongola chithunzi ntchito origami si zovuta monga zikuoneka pa koyamba. Zimafunika yekha kuleza mtima, kupirira, khama ndi chilakolako ndipo, ndithudi, akuda pepala zigawo zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo chapadera, njira yoyamba.

Chabwino, tiyeni kumvetsetsa mmene kupanga pepala tsekwe. Ndi kupezeka kwa aliyense. Chifukwa chakuti palibe mosavuta kuposa kuphunzira mmene kuchita tsekwe, inu muyenera pang'ono luso, khama ndi malangizo omveka bwino.

Choyamba, woyamba odulidwa pepala la mtundu uliwonse (kwanu), mitundu iwiri ya rectangles: choyamba - 4h7 masentimita, ndipo chachiwiri - 10x13. Ndiye kukhotetsa rectangles lengthwise, ndiye crosswise mu theka ndi. Kapangidwe chifukwa kutenga ngodya ndi anaŵerama iwo mwachindunji pakati.

Zitatha izi chithunzi pang'ono ayenera anatembenuka apo, ndipo weramitsani mmunsi mwa iye, monga mwana zonse mabwato pepala. Ndiye yemweyo "korablikovoy" dongosolo zamanja kugwetsa ndi n'zosiyana mbali anaŵerama pansi. Chirichonse chimene chinachitika, apangidwe mu theka.

Ife zambiri kuleza mtima ndi nthawi, chifukwa kupanga tsekwe, muyenera ochuluka monga 480 zidutswa! Koma zimenezi siziyenera kukulepheretsani ngati inu kwenikweni anaganiza kuphunzira kusankha pepala tsekwe. Chitani chitsanzo khamu kungakhale, mwamsanga pamene yotsirizira akufunitsitsa mphero.

Zigawo 56 muyenera kupanga loyamba "tsekwe" zino. Kuti "malekezero", m'pofunika kudula pamwamba pa gawo loyamba kupulumutsa gawo lachiwiri, ndipo pafupi ndi kale pansi. 28 zigawo wofunikila mzera uliwonse kwa wachiwiri kwa chinayi palimodzi. tsekwe mchira unapangidwa mizere inayi - woyamba tichipeza zigawo zinayi, awiri - atatu, wachitatu - awiri, ndipo potsiriza wachinayi bwino - wina. Phiko kumanzere kwa tsekwe ndi osiyana kumanja ndi pang'ono mosiyana. M'pofunika kuyala zigawo zisanu ndi zitatu kawiri pa mzere chitatu mu chiwiri - ndi zigawo zisanu ndi ziwiri kawiri chimodzi - sikisi, m'mwezi wachisanu - zisanu mu wachinayi akuimira - anayi wachitatu - atatu, lachiwiri - awiri choyamba - wina.

Pa mapeto a ntchito zamanja ndi zotsimikizira akumanga wokongola tsekwe khosi. Makumi awiri ndi ziwiri za gawo yomalizidwa chofunika kwa pepala ili. Iwo ayenera kuika chabe mu wina ndi mzake - onse. Kukongola ndi otchuka mbalame ndi wokonzeka!

Ndi mmene tinaphunzilila kupanga pepala tsekwe. Likukhalira, ndi lokongola yosavuta.