Buku Lewis Carroll a "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi": Ofotokozedwa

Moyo wa munthu masiku ano kuti nthawi kwinakwake kuthamanga, chinachake nkhawa ndi wofunitsitsa msanga kuchita chinachake. Koma za zodabwitsa kuiwala ndithu. Koma pali anthu amene zindikirani chikondi chawo, ndipo iwo adzaoka kuchitika kwa iwo! Bakuman Alice - chitsanzo cha izi.

Mwina palibe mtundu wina, ndipo mupezamo akanaona ndi maso nkhani kuposa "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi." Uzani monga chidwi mtsikana ankakhulupirira kuti pali ochititsa chidwi ndi alimba mtima anamuthandiza apambane anthu abwino ndi mfumukazi yoipa.

Ife yochepa nkhani nthano "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi". Otchulidwa nawonso si asalandidwe tcheru.

Lyuis Kerroll - amene anapanga ochititsa chidwi

Masamu ndi munthu amene ali ndi nkhambakamwa wapadera - England Lyuis Kerroll. "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi" si ntchito yake. Posachedwapa iye analemba Zopatsa anapitiriza - "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi".

"Chithunzi masewera" ndi "curiosities masamu" - ndi Carroll buku, kwaiye ntchito yake yachiwiri - ntchito ya masamu.

Ndipo ngati Alice anali msungwana weniweni?

Amadziwika kuti pa lowoneka Alice zinachitika analipo mu moyo weniweniwo. Zinali ndithu zabwino ndi oseketsa mtsikana, dzina lake inali yofanana kuti khalidwe waukulu.

Zinali Alice Liddell, mwana wa bwenzi la Carroll a amatsogoleredwa wolemba zoti wake chifukwa waukulu mankhwala. Mtsikanayo anali wokongola komanso aluso, Carroll anaganiza iye heroine a nthano ya.

Alice Liddell moyo wosangalala ndiponso yaitali moyo: anabereka ana aamuna atatu ndipo anamwalira ali ndi zaka 82.

Ambiri, Lyuis Kerroll taonera mtima wake zosangalatsa akazi: anawaitana (maganizo) atsikana zaka 30. Komabe, mawu ake, zili zoona ... Asayansi aona kuti pali gulu la atsikana ndipo umakula pang'onopang'ono kwambiri (mu 25 munthu tione zaka 16).

Ndale za nthano ya. Monga mbali yaikulu anabwera ochititsa chidwi?

Alice anali atakhala ndi mchemwali wake pa gombe la mtsinje. Iye anali wotopetsa, moona. Koma ndiye lotsatira anathamanga kalulu mokondwera ndi wotchi mu miyendo.

Chidwi mtsikana anathamangira pambuyo pa iye ... The kalulu sizinali zophweka - iye anakokera iye mu dzenje, amene anali mwachilungamo kwambiri - momvetsa yaitali anaulukira Alice. Inatera mu holo, amene ali zambiri zitseko.

Pamaso Alice anakumana ntchito - kutuluka mchipindamo. Iye sayesera kudya zinthu kusintha kukula. Choyamba, Alice kwasanduka chimphona, ndiye - mwa mwanayo.

Pomaliza, pafupifupi wamira kulira chawo (wolemba epic kwambiri zosonyeza absurdity wa mkazi kulira), achoka pakhomo pang'ono. Pamaso Alice akutambasula malire ochititsa chidwi ...

Wamisala tiyi phwando ndi chomaliza

Kenako, mtsikana kukumana otchulidwa chidwi ndi zomwe iye adzamwa tiyi. Pa njira, Alice akuona mbozi. Iye limalangiza iye kudya bowa, kuti ayambanso kukula bwinobwino. Alice amatsatira malangizo ake (m'maloto ndipo izi zikhoza kutheka): pambuyo metamorphoses osiyanasiyana kukula Umabwerera kwa mtsikana.

Pa misala Tiyi Party Alice amaphunzira za Mfumukazi yoipa ndi imene iye ali kugonjetsa. Izo zimachitika kwa limodzi Hatter mfundo za chikhalidwe cha nthawi.

Kodi motere ndi mndandanda wa zinthu zimene Alice limagwa mfiti zoipa kuphedwa. Pa nthawi imeneyi, mtsikana n'kudzuka. Iwo likukhalira kuti chilichonse chimene chachitika - zosaposa chipatso cha m'maganizo ake.

otchulidwa m'buku, "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi"

Zambiri zolengedwa chidwi moyo m'dziko la zozizwitsa, kupereka imafotokoza mwachidule iwo:

• Nevzrosleyuschaya mtsikana Alice - mutu wake kwa nkhani ino.
• Wamisala Hatter - mmodzi wa ophunzira za misala Tiyi Party, bwenzi la Alice.
• Cheshire Cat - chirombo zamatsenga ndi kumwetulira wokongola.
• Mfumukazi Mitima - ndi bwino khalidwe negative.
• White Kalulu - goodie, Alice anapereka uthenga wa vuto zinachitika mu ochititsa chidwi.
• March kalulu - membala wa misala Tiyi Party. Carroll n'kumupatsa epithet wa wamisala ndi: iye amakhala mu nyumba kumene zinthu zonse zamkati ali mu mawonekedwe a mutu kalulu wa.
• Mbewa Sonya - membala wina wa misala Tiyi Party. Iwo kusiyana ndi mphamvu yake mwadzidzidzi akugona ndi kudzuka. Pa Nyamulani wake lotsatira amapereka ena akuti chidwi. Mwachitsanzo: "Ine kupuma pamene ine ndigona" ndi chinthu chomwecho monga "Ndimagona pamene ine kupuma!".
• Blue Komatsu - wanzeru khalidwe la ochititsa chidwi. Alice amakhazikitsa mafunso lolimba; Ikufotokozanso mungathe kusintha kukula kwa thupi lake, kuluma pa bowa ku mbali zosiyana.
• Duchess - ndi osokoneza nkhani khalidwe. Wokongola wosangalatsa mtsikana nawo mpikisano pa Royal Croquet.

Woyamba atchulidwa anayi - ndi zilembo zazikulu za nthano "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi." ngwazi Tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane.

Nevzrosleyuschaya mtsikana Alice

"Izi mtsikana chachilendo kuchilemekeza bifurcate yokha, kukhala atsikana awiri pa nthawi yomweyo."

Wopanda khalidwe ndicho zodabwitsa nthano "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi." Otchulidwa anatulukira zinkadulidwa, koma ena podzabyvat pa nthawi. Alice sikutheka kuiwala, choncho ndi zachilendo ndi ozindikira chitukuko cha msinkhu wake. Kodi iye, mtsikana?

Mu buku la za maonekedwe Alice a silinenapo. Illustrator, kujambula zithunzi nthano ana, iye anapereka mtsikana lagolide tsitsi. Carroll anaperekanso khalidwe ndi chitsitsi lalikulu la tsitsi bulauni mu drafts awo, chimodzimodzi monga zatchulidwazi Alice Liddell. Mu mpumulo wa khalidwe chachikulu chinali bwino basi mwana. Koma ndi makhalidwe, chirichonse zambiri zosangalatsa.

Alice - ndi wolota wosatha. Iye si wotopetsa: iye nthawizonse invents yekha masewera kapena zosangalatsa. Pa nthawi yomweyo mwininkhani ndi wochezeka kwambiri anthu onse mosasamala kanthu za chiyambi cha munthu ndi makhalidwe ake payekha. Chabwino, zabwino za zilizonse - ichi ndi chifukwa msinkhu wake wamng'ono ndi reverie.

Mbali ina yofunika kwambiri Alice - yochititsa chidwi. Ndi uyamiko kwa Iye, iye afika ku mitundu yonse ya limasinthira, ndi ulendo. Gulu umachita amatsata udindo, izo kwenikweni ayenera penyani chimene zotsatira za mlanduwo. Koma ngati tikhala chidwi, zidzakuyenderani mapeto, kukwaniritsa chidwi awo. Ndipo vuto lililonse sinawonongeke, chifukwa inventiveness ake sizidzatha.

A xamwali wa Alice - misala Hatter (Hatter)

"Masiku ano, kuyenda pa sitima, koma chipewa kayendedwe komwe abwino komanso osangalatsa."

Ndi mmodzi wa zilembo zikuluzikulu nthano ya.

Muzicheza Hatter ndi Alice. Zilembo ochititsa chidwi ndi zosiyana kwambiri, koma Hatter wolimba ndi ina yotero. Izi wochepa mnyamata kuwadziwa bwino mipango ndi. Mwaluso zimapangitsa mawigi iliyonse kukoma.

Alice kubweretsa panyumba ya Mfumukazi mu chipewa chake chabwino (kumene, mavuto ndi kuchepa mu kukula kwa khalidwe waukulu analibe).

Cheshire Cat

Carroll anali aluso. "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi" zonse zosiyanasiyana otchulidwa wosangalatsa, koma khalidwe ali ndi mtima kwambiri.

Nthano zingakhale zoseketsa Ngati sikudali mphaka. Alice mu ochititsa chidwi amalankhulira ndi khalidwe, ndipo amaona kuti nyama ndi wochenjera kwambiri.

The Cheshire Cat n'zochititsa chidwi kuti iye angathe kusamukira ku malo - mwadzidzidzi kutha ndi reappear. Choncho mphaka Mwamsanga, koma akumwetulira chodabwitsa akupitiriza kuuluka mu mlengalenga. Pamene Alice anayamba "wosalankhula" pamakhalidwe ake kuwavutitsa m'maganizo ake aumunthu.

Mu filimu, Tim Burton a 2010 Côte anatsimikizira kuti khalidwe moyenera: anathandiza kuzemba chilango Hatter.

Mfumukazi Mitima

"Off ndi mutu wake" kapena "mutu ndi mapewa" - ankakonda mawu mfiti.

Zolaula odana ndi ngwazi kapena mfiti (monga icho chinali kutchedwa mu filimu) - The Mfumukazi Mitima. Alice mu ochititsa chidwi sanali momwemo, ndi cholinga kuti akunde mfiti zoipa ndipo adzabweretsa chilungamo.

Mfumukazi - mopondereza kwambiri ndiponso wankhanza mkazi: akuseka zolengedwa wokondeka wa ochititsa chidwi. Iye amakhulupirira kuti ufulu kugwira kupereka misa. Komanso makadi gulu ndi wokhala Barmoglotom. Izo wakudya anthu maganizo abwino. Koma wokhudza mwaluso ndiponso mochenjera Alice iye alibe mphamvu.

Chiwembu cha kanema 2010

Tikambirana anatengera nthano Tim Burton kuti zinachitika zaka 4 zapitazo. Mufilimuyi kunapezeka zabwino, kotero ife amalangiza kuti kuonera.

Poyamba, Alice akuonetsedwa ngati msungwana wamng'ono, kuti chimapwetekanso kutulo chomwecho. Zifika bambo anga, iye amamukonda ndi utatha, kunena mawu akuti "Lunatics anzeru kuposa aliyense."

Kenako, mbali yaikulu ndi okhwima mtsikana wa zaka 19 zakubadwa. Iye afuna kukwatiwa ndi mwamuna sakonda, kuposa kuti - izo malonda nauseam ndi wosangalatsa kwa iye. Koma ukuoneka m'chizimezime oseketsa White Kalulu, zinalozetsa Alice maola. Kumene, akuthamanga pambuyo pake, igwera mu dzenje ndipo wapeza yekha ochititsa chidwi ...

Ndi khalidwe waukulu pali zochitika zosiyanasiyana, ofanana kwambiri chiwembu cha nthano za. Ife sitikhala kufotokoza iwo ndafunsira (ngati - pali filimu) ndipo nthawi yomweyo kupita mu kulongosola ntchito.

Mufilimuyi "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi" otchulidwa

• Alice - Mia Wasikowska. Ammayi linasanduka dziko wotchuka pambuyo popereka udindo wa protagonist lapansi. fano woyenera peresenti zana.
• Wamisala Hatter - Dzhonni Depp. Anapanga-mmwamba, ochirimika ndi wamatama - kotero ife tikudziwa Hatter. Kumapeto kwa wosewera filimu mwaluso kuvina jig-kutsalima.
• Red (Mitima, Mizimu Yoipa) Mfumukazi - Helen Carter. Kumathandiza sizabwino Ammayi izi likukhalira zabwino basi.
• White Mfumukazi - Enn Heteuey. Mtundu, woganiza bwino, achikondi, amadziwa kuphika zosiyanasiyana mankhwala achire.

Kwambiri kuposa nkhani chabe ana

"Alice mu ochititsa chidwi", mawonekedwe ndi wolemba kungadzutse kwambiri maganizo chidwi. Popeza kuti ntchito zolembalemba, pa dzanja limodzi - nthano ndi ana, koma ena - konse.

Vuto mzere wa buku ali ndi matanthauzo awiri, amagwirizana ndi masamu ndipo metaphysics. mfundo nthanthi za chikhalidwe cha nthawi aperekedwa Hatter pa misala Tiyi Party. Pali chitsanzo cha recursion wapakamwa pamene Alice maloto Chess, wakuda mfumu (ya masewera) loto la protagonist lapansi.

"Alice mu ochititsa chidwi" - ndi nthano chidwi, amene salola kuti ife tidwale zoti zozizwitsa kuchitika mu dziko lino. Amakondedwa osati ana komanso akuluakulu, chifukwa wodzazidwa ndi kukoma mtima, nthabwala wochenjera ndi chidaliro. Kolakalakika ndi zilembo zake. "Alice mu ochititsa chidwi" (zithunzi a m'nkhaniyi ndi m'nkhani) amakhalabe kukumbukira kwa zaka zambiri.