Bronislaw Komorowski, Polish Pulezidenti: yonena ndi mfundo zosangalatsa za moyo

Mmodzi wa kanjedza zofunika kwambiri ndale za Poland masiku ano Bronislaw Komorowski. yonena wake mwadzaza mfundo zambiri zochititsa chidwi kugwirizana ndi zochita onse chikhalidwe ndi moyo. Tiyeni tiyese kuganizira zofunika kwambiri kwa iwo. Choncho, timudziwe bwino: Bronislaw Komorowski - pulezidenti Polish, wandale, munthu.

Ubwana ndi unyamata mfundo

Tsogolo mutsogoleli wa Poland Bronislaw Komorowski anabadwa pa June 4, 1952 m'tauni yaing'ono ya Oborniki Slaski ili kum'mwera cha kumadzulo kwa dziko, m'chigawo wotsika Silesia. bambo ake anali Sigmund Leon Komorowski, wina wotchuka katswiri wa nthawi wake ndi amake - Jadwiga Shalkovskaya. makolo onse a wakale olemekezeka kubadwa.

Mu 1957 banja kumalo ena Komarovskikh yaing'ono Polish mudzi - Yuzevuf, ndipo mu 1959 - mu Pruszkow. Mu 1966 Bronislaw anapita ku likulu - Warsaw, kumene maphunziro General Education Lyceum. Palinso pulezidenti tsogolo nthawi ayamba ntchito dissident, umene mu 1971 anagwidwa.

Kamodzi mu 1977 Bronislaw Komorowski maphunziro University Warsaw (Dipatimenti ya History), iye anayamba kugwira ntchito limodzi magazini Polish, kenako kuphunzitsa mbiri mu sukulu.

Chiyambi cha zandale

ntchito zake zandale pulezidenti lotsatira, tatchulazi, anayamba nawo mumagulu osiyanasiyana dissident. Popeza 1980, iye anayamba wotchuka "Umodzi" chotsutsa, amene anali wotsogozedwa ndi Abimeleki Walesa. Pamene mu 80s oyambirira mu Poland zionetsero kuthyoka kunja, Bronislava Komarovskogo pamene Kutsekeledwa - monga munthu, zingakhale woimira ngozi mtendere dziko.

Komabe, zonse izi sanaleke iye, mpaka chiyembekezo chakuti la Republic la Polish Anthu, kuchita mu buku mmodzi wa magazini chitsutso, chimene chinapangitsa kusakhutira lalikulu la mabwalo olamulira.

Pa zandale

Pambuyo 1989 Poland anathyola ndi chikominisi zakale ndipo anayamba panjira democratization, ntchito ndale Bronislava Komarovskogo anakwera zikuchepa. Chikadzangotha kulengeza Republic Chachitatu, anaikidwa mkulu wa ndodo mmodzi wa utumiki wa. Mu 1990 Bronislaw Komorowski anapambana malo a wachiwiri kwa nduna ya silikhali, ndipo chaka chotsatira anasankhidwa kukhala nyumba yamalamulo Polish. Pachimake pa ntchito yake boma inayamba mu 2000, pamene ngwazi za nkhani athu anaikidwa nduna ya chitetezo. Komabe, chaka chotsatira anauzidwa kuti achoke ake.

Pambuyo pake, Bronislaw Komorowski anatenga gulu la owolowa manja, ndiwofatsa phiko "Civic nsanja", ndiye lotsogoleredwa ndi Donald Tusk. Mu 2007, iye anakhala Muneneli wa nyumba yamalamulo Polish kumene anapitiriza mwakhama kuteteza yapachiweniweni udindo wawo ndi zofuna za mphamvu ndale, waika patsogolo.

Pa njira pulezidenti

Pambuyo pa imfa mu 2010 pa ngozi ya ndege pafupi Smolensk Polish Pulezidenti Leha Kachinskogo, malinga ndi lamulo lalikhulu la dziko mphamvu akuchita mutu wa boma anapita mutu wa nyumba yamalamulo, kapena kuti Bronislavu Komarovskomu.

Pa nthawi imeneyo, iye anali wotsika kutchuka mlingo pakati oponya voti. Akatswiri ambiri zinanenedweratu mu pulezidenti mtundu chigonjetso m'bale wake wa pulezidenti womwalirayo - Jaroslaw Aleksandru Kachinskomu. Komabe, kuchita zinthu zolimba mutu wochititsa ya boma pamapeto yoweramitsidwa chifundo ake omwe adzaponye chisanko mu mtima wake. Choncho, masankho mu July 2010, anasankhidwa Pulezidenti Bronislaw Komorowski. Biographies a ndale wotchuka Polish ali kudzadza zomwe kwambiri pa moyo wake.

Pa positi Pulezident

Popeza potenga udindo, Pulezidenti Bronislaw Komorowski anayamba Inde, ndi ataonekera pamaso pa chisankho. Anali kuchita kuphatikiza zina mwa Poland mu nyumba EU, komanso kulimbitsa chitetezo cha dziko.

Komabe, mu nthawi ya utsogoleri Komarovsky, nambala ya zifukwa cholinga ndi m'maganizo, chuma anayamba kusonyeza mndandanda wa mavuto. Komanso anayamba kudziunjikira kusiyana Poland ndi umodzi wa okondedwa waukulu zachuma - ku Russia - mogwirizana ndi 2014 ndale padziko lonse. Sam Bronislaw Komorowski analankhula za Russia m'malo unflattering zomwe zinachititsa kuti kotulukira kusagwirizana pakati pa maiko awiri, zikupezeka mu ziletso malonda mangawawo.

Zonsezi kwambiri chinathandiza kuchepetsa Komarovsky mlingo wa kutchuka pakati pa anthu Polish.

chisankho 2015

2015 zinali zodzaza mu Poland chisankho cha Pulezident lotsatira. Ofuna chachikulu malo Chief State anali anthu awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo - Bronislaw Komorowski, Pulezidenti wa Poland, ambiri kusiyana ndi chisoni anthu omwe adzaponye chisanko, wachiwiri - Andrzej Sebastian Duda wandale zingamuthandize nominee cha kutsutsidwa bwino-phiko ndiwofatsa chipani "Chilamulo ndi Justice".

Kale mu wozungulira woyamba Duda ndinawasiya ena mukupanga awo kumbuyo. The kubwera kwachiwiri, imene oimira "Chilamulo ndi Justice" anapambana Komarovsky okha anatsimikizira kusankha mizati. Andzhey Duda anakhala pulezidenti watsopano Poland.

Choncho anathetsa utsogoleri wa Bronislava Komarovskogo. Izo zinali zodzaza ndi zochitika osokoneza osati osangalatsa kwambiri, koma, ngakhalebe, watsikira m'mbiri aposachedwapa a boma Polish.

banja

Koma kupambana chachikulu cha munthu uyu - osati ntchito yabwino ndale, ndipo ngakhale ofesi ya pulezidenti, ndi lolimba komanso logwirizana banja, amene analengedwa ndi Bronislaw Komorowski. Malowa ali pamtunda pansipa chithunzi.

Pulezidenti tsogolo la Poland mu 1977, anakwatira Anne Dembrovskoy, amene anakhala mnzake wokhulupirika wa moyo. Sofia Alexander - mu 1979, mwana wamkazi iwo woyamba. Kenako, banja anabwera ana anayi - Tadeush Yan, Maria Anna, Peter Sigmund, Elzhbeta Yadviga. Iwo anali yaitali kuyambira akula ndipo anadzipereka banjali Komarovskikh mwachidwi, adzukulu.

Ndithudi, ndi amphamvu ndiponso ochezeka banja unit yaikulu ya boma amphamvu, ndi mtengo wamkulu wa munthu aliyense, kumene, anaphatikizapo chilengedwe cha mbali yaikulu ya anthu.