Batire akatulutsidwa: Zoyambitsa ndi Solutions

Mwina iliyonse mwini galimoto kamodzi koma takumana ndi vuto pamene galimoto yake anakana zidzathera chifukwa batire shrunken. Ndipo chimene chili chochititsa chidwi, izo zimachitika panthawi kwambiri inopportune. Chabwino, ngati kudzakhala munthu amene sudzapereka ndi kupereka "kuwala" pa galimoto yawo kapena thandizo Kankhani.

Kupewa mavuto amenewo, m'pofunika oterewa ndi utumiki batire. Njira yokhayo kukhala bwinobwino kuti nthawi yoyenera kuti sadzalephera. Ngati inu mwadzidzidzi zindikirani kuti batire yatha mofulumira mu galimoto yanu, fulumirani kudziwa chifukwa cha zodabwitsazi ndi kuthetsa, makamaka kupita pa ulendo wautali. Apo ayi, mukhoza kalekale munakhala penapake kuchokera kumudzi, kuyembekezera thandizo. M'nkhani ino tikambirana chiyani batire la galimoto ndi akatulutsidwa, mmene kudziwa chifukwa cha kumaliseche, komanso ngati tione njira vuto limeneli.

Features a batire la

Battery m'galimoto ali ntchito ziwiri: amalola kuyamba injini ndi kuteteza maukonde pa bolodi kusintha lakuthwa mu voteji, amene angayambe pamene zoyendetsedwa ndi jenereta ndi. Komanso, kuthandiza ntchito zounikira ndi machitidwe kusonyeza, komanso katundu magetsi zipangizo zingapo pa injini ulesi. Chifukwa cha zonse katundu batire mwachibadwa akukhala. Izi sizachilendo. Komabe, pamene injini akuyamba, ndondomeko ndi kugwiritsa jenereta amene masiwichi pa katundu lonse, kupereka pa bolodi makina dera amapanga magetsi. M'menemo batire si wazimitsa, koma m'malo akuyamba mlandu kwa magetsi a. Choncho, batire amakhala mkombero zonse kumaliseche-mlandu.

Ali wopanikizika, batire panopa kungakhale kwa zaka zisanu kapena kuposerapo, ndithudi, ngati mwini galimoto upitiriza viability ake. Koma mwatsoka zimachitika kuti ngakhale batire chatsopano unusable kwa miyezi ingapo, kutaya luso kugwira mlandu.

zifukwa zimene batire adzataya katundu

Taonani zifukwa ambiri amene batire akatulutsidwa. Njirazi ndi monga:

• yaitali utumiki;
• ntchito anachedwa;
• pachithunzichi magetsi kugwirizana;
• kutayikira panopa;
• kulephera kwa jenereta kapena options wake, kupereka nawuza batire;
• kunyalanyaza galimoto mwini.

Tiyeni tione zinthu zimenezi mwatsatanetsatane ndi kuyang'ana njira amawaitana.

Pano anamasulidwa

Palibe wosatha m'dziko lino ayi. choonadi imeneyi imagwira ntchito mabatire. Ziribe kanthu momwe wamphamvu adzakhala batire, kaya ndalama kapena mtengo, kaya kangati kukhala, pa nthawi Umasiya kupirira ntchito zawo. Ndipo palibe kuti mwachita za izo. Zikuchitika mkati njira batire mankhwala amalimbikitsa makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndi chiwonongeko cha maelekitirodi, kuti iwo Kwenikweni, kuwonongedwa.

Ena "akatswiri" atengedwa kubwezeretsa mabatire akale, kumene, napempha kuti izi amalipiritsa. The ndondomeko yokha "kuuka" batire ndi mtundu wina wa mankhwala mantha ntchito voteji mkulu. Ndithudi, pambuyo njira zimenezi batire akhoza ntchito nthawi zina: sabata kapena mwezi, kenako "kufa" muyaya.

Choncho ngati batire akatulutsidwa ndi sationanso mlandu, koma anatumikira Yehova mokhulupirika kwa zaka 4-5, ndi bwino kumulola pa holide, n'kubweretsa batire latsopano.

utumiki zosapsa

Ambiri mabatire masiku ano yokonza-free. Chifukwa hermetic nyumba electrolyte evaporation mu mabatire amenewa yafupika ziro. Komabe, ngakhale yokonza-free batire akatulutsidwa, ngati nthawi sichikutanthauza kuti recharge.

Koma bwino kuti ife mabatire anatumikira, popanda yake topping mmwamba electrolyte, zimavuta kuti nthaŵi yaitali. Ndi bwino osachepera kawiri pa chaka kukayendera mlingo wake ku mabanki, kuyeza kachulukidwe ndi kale chifukwa cha zotsatira, kuwonjezera madzi ndi mlandu.

Service batire si ichi. M'pofunikanso kuwayang'anira chikhalidwe chake. Oxidised malo, dothi ndi chinyezi padziko - zonse izi zimabweretsa chakuti batire akatulutsidwa.

Kusagwiritsa kugwirizana magetsi

Chifukwa cha kumaliseche ingakhalenso woipitsidwa electrics ntchito. Zochita zambiri zimachitika kuti pamene khazikitsa galimoto phiri-yourselfers anasokoneza waya kuti kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti unit mokwanira ntchito, kubweretsa zosangalatsa dalaivala, koma pali katundu lowonjezera dera makina. Chifukwa, matepi kuthamanga batire amachoka, ndipo ena onse zamagetsi ali pangozi.

Izi akugwira ntchito osati ojambula. Lero, pamene msika uli wonse zosiyanasiyana zipangizo ndi zipangizo kwa magalimoto, ena ziziyenda musazengereze kwabasi iwo mu magalimoto awo, ndi zambiri bwino. anthu ochepa kuzindikira kuti onse zojambulira awa, zoyesera Rada, kumbuyo view kamera, zipangizo navigation, speakerphone, osewera video, masana magetsi kuthamanga chiwalitsiro cha pamakomo umalumikizidwa ndi mphamvu dera la makina, kukonza katundu zina pa jenereta ndi. Mwina mungafunse kuti, chifukwa ndiye akatulutsidwa batire? Inde, chifukwa pamene jenereta salinso kupirira, zimathandiza batire.

kutayikira panopa

Ngati inu kufufuzidwa ndipo anakana Mabaibulo m'mbuyomo, koma kukha batire, chifukwa angagone mu kutayikira panopa. zodabwitsazi ndi kusalankhula mowa mphamvu batire zipangizo, ife zambiri anachoka pa kusiya galimoto: injini-ECU, odana ndi kuba alamu, wotchi, wailesi, ndi ena.

Onsewo kupitiriza kudya ngakhale ndi kuchoka poyatsira. Yovomerezeka kutayikira, limene batire si pansi kwambiri (yovuta) kumaliseche ndi 50-80 MA. Koma ngati chithunzi ichi kuposa, batire angasiye katundu asanakalambe. Mwachitsanzo, kutayikira sredneemkostnoy 1-2 batire A kukha pa usiku.

Kusalankhula mowa mphamvu ingakhalenso zotsatira za kuswa kudzipatula Kulumikizana kapena chinyezi pa kulankhula za magetsi. Pankhaniyi, padzakhala lalifupi dera, chifukwa cha zomwe batire adzakhala zimatulutsa mofulumira.

Kodi kudziwa kutayikira

Kukhazikitsa kuchuluka kwa kutayikira panopa, muyenera wamba galimoto kapena multimeter Tester m'gulu la mode ammeter ndi 0-20 A. Muyeso ikuchitika ndi Kuwonjezera motsatizana ndi probes kwa batire osachiritsika wagawo ndi mawaya ziwalo. kafukufuku wina (polarity zilibe kanthu) chikugwirizana ndi "-" batire, ndipo chachiwiri - ndi sakukhudzidwa ndi kulemera kwa waya batire. Mofananamo, munthu kachiwiri pa mlingo wa kutayikira polumikiza ndi ammeter ku HIV osachiritsika kukhudzana ndi basi positive. Dziwani: Mulimonsemo, musati kulumikiza motere mita kapena Tester m'gulu la mode voltmeter - izo mophweka anatentha!

wolakwika jenereta

Chifukwa china chimene batire yatha mofulumira, mwina kuwonongeka jenereta. Pa nthawi yomweyo kapena ikutha kupereka mphamvu ya magetsi kuti batire kapena magetsi opangidwa ndi iwo sikokwanira mlandu zonse. Kudziwa kulephera ngati yosavuta. Chakwanira kulabadira lakutsogolo. Mu zonse, magalimoto popanda yekha, ndi okonzeka amafuna. Red otentha baji mu mawonekedwe a batire amasonyeza kuti batire sangathe recharged, ndi onga ndi lakuti yoyenera kusonyeza voteji aperekedwe ku batire la. Mu nkhani ya mavuto ndi jenereta ayenera yomweyo akaonekere kwa galimoto-zamagetsi zifukwa pangakhale aliyense kuyambira lamba yosayenera tensioned ndi kuwamaliza anatentha kulandirana voteji lamulo.

Chosasamala mwini galimoto

Nthawi zambiri, mwini wake wa galimoto kapena dalaivala, mosadziwa, wobwezera ponena msanga zimatulutsa batire. Kumanzere wailesi usiku kapena kuwala posonyeza zipangizo kupirira batire maola angapo. Chotero Chifukwa cha zikhoza malo batire ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni, nyemba owazungulira kapena makina osavuta yaitali chisanu.

A ochepa nsonga

Ndipotu, chifukwa mlandu batire zambiri ndi kupereka zonse zotheka zosatheka. Komabe, amayesetsa kutsatira malangizo awa:

• kugula batiri latsopano, sankhani chitsanzo, mphamvu ndi inrush panopa lomwe kuti afanane magawo galimoto;
• yake matenda ndi kusamalira batire la (topping ndi electrolyte wa, nauza, kuchotsa zoipa ndi madzi kuchokera pamwamba);
• Usasiye zipangizo usiku m'gulu;
• Musalole chala dongosolo magetsi a galimoto;
• Musadalire galimoto utumiki wanu homegrown galimoto zamagetsi.