Bakuman zakutchire mphaka - wakuda nyamazi: kufotokoza, malo okhala

Pa imodzi mwa mitundu kwambiri chodabwitsa komanso yosowa wa felines izo ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

Padangokhala anthu akale (Maya) analambira nyama monga chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya milungu. Iwo ngakhale anali kunena kuti: ". Kufalitsa khungu la nyamazi ndi - ndipo inu mudzawona nyenyezi zonse chonse"

Ngati usiku ciphoko mwachinsinsi, nyamazi ndi nyama, zomwe zotsatirazi ndi nthano lowoneka.

Black nyamazi: photos, ikulongosola

Zolusa mphaka (Black Panther) - ndi imodzi mwa oimira kwambiri chodabwitsa ndi wokongola wa banja ili.

Mu ena m'mphambano za dziko pali lingaliro la mzimu lachinsinsi la dziko kuthengo. Mu malo awa, chikhalidwe lili mtundu wapachiyambi, apa malamulo zakutchire kuti azitengera kwambiri. M'madera ena, madera ena a ku Central America ndi Argentina (gawo kumpoto) ndipo amakhala nyamazi chomwecho - yaikulu mphaka zakutchire, mdani-osakwatiwa.

alenje Brazil kuti ali ndi ena kutsirikidwa wamphamvu ndi Amwenye - kuti akhoza kutsanzira phokoso la kukuwa mbalame ndi nyama (njira kutikopa nyama).

Black nyamazi wa banja mphaka ndipo monga mkango ndi nyalugwe, panthers limabweretsa mtundu, ndi kukula kwake ali malo lachitatu. Kulemera kwa mdani lino makilogalamu 120 (anawerengedwa umboni - 158 kg), ndi thupi ali ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 120 mpaka 190 popanda mchira. kutalika lomaliza za wina mita.

Zimapezekanso

Black nyamazi moyo mu madera a ku South America, makamaka Brazil ndi Paraguay, mu nkhalango zotentha.

Nthawi zambiri, malo awo achilengedwe - kuchokera kumpoto Argentina ku America Central. Mwatsoka, kwathunthu awonongedwe ndi nyama mu Uruguay ndi El Salvador. Oimira waukulu wa ogwirira boma ku Brazil wa Mato Grosso.

Black nyamazi - nyama kuti moyo makamaka mu nkhalango zotentha, koma kawirikawiri pa pampas, ndi zitsamba xerophytic m'madera atachuluka (theka chipululu, chipululu ndi nyanja). kawirikawiri amapezeka m'madera a mapiri.

Pa nyamazi malo ndi lero kusanduka 2/3. Mwachitsanzo, mu United States (kum'mwera), oimira otsiriza a mitundu amadya 1900.

moyo

Nthawi zambiri moyo yekhayekha ndi nyamazi. Black Panther wakonda kusaka dzuwa litalowa ndi dzuwa lisanatuluke.

chitsanzo chimodzi ali ndi malo a ku 25 100 sq. Km. M'menemo malo a gawolo mawonekedwe zambiri ndi kansalu mawonekedwe, ndi kukula kwake zimadalira alili, chiwerengero cha kumene kuli pali masewero ndi kugonana wa nyama zolusa (zambiri akazi izo kwambiri zochepa).

Pa m'gawo lake m'dera lina makamaka kawirikawiri wamwamuna amapha za 3-4 masiku, kenako amafufuza nyama kudera lina chuma chawo. Nyamazi salola pamaso kunyumba ya nyama zina za amphaka banja, koma kwa achibale, iye ndi mtendere, mogwirizana ndi zomwe dera la nyama akhoza kuwoloka.

Black nyamazi zambiri akukhala mu chiwembu (mu udzu wamtali, mu mtengo), kuyembekezera nyamazo. Adamuwona iye amaukira kumbuyo kapena mbali, kumvetsa lake pakhosi. Mosiyana amphaka zina zakutchire, nthawi zina amaluma kudzera chigaza kupanga. nsomba Aika - ndi nguluwe, capybaras, nguluwe, mbalame, njoka, anyani, makoswe, etc.

mayendedwe

Nthawi zina kudziwika izi kuukira chilombo pa anthu, ndipo nthawi zambiri anali chikwiyire mwa munthuyo. Asayansi (naturalists, maphunziro) ndi apaulendo amakhulupirira kuti chilombo chabe chidwi osati wankhanza.

Ndipotu, wakuda nyamazi - Freestyle mphaka amene akonda expanses zakutchire.

Wonse akuukira ziweto. The peculiarity wa nyamazi kuti Safuna kudzisangalatsa nyama kuthawa.

Iye amakonda kukumba kamba mazira, ndipo akhoza kulimbana ndi akamba okha, kukoka mwa chigoba cha gawo zofewa wa mphamvu yake. Ang'onoang'ono anthu izo basi udzaphwanya mano. Komanso, izi chilombo - wosambira kwambiri ndi msodzi wabwino.

Monga ulamuliro, ugwire nyama yake, kuyambira kumutu. Zovunda nkomwe amadya.

Pamene kusaka nyamazi limatulutsa zachilendo phokoso - guttural, mwadzidzidzi grumbles, ndi pomwe ali mbanja usiku amapanga kubangula mokweza.

Pomaliza, pang'ono za kuopsa

Black nyamazi, monga amphaka zonse zakutchire - ndi mantha, amphamvu ndi agile chilombo. Nyamazi ali wokhoza kuukira ochitiridwayo, amene ali wamkulu ndi magawo a tizilomboto, pang'ono khama osokoneza pansi pa nyama. Mwachitsanzo, pamene thupi la makilogalamu 120 nyamazi nacho nyama ndi kunenepa kwa anafika makilogalamu 300.

Ngakhale mwakuwoneka ankhanza ndi achiwawa Panther konse kuukira pokhapokha ndi njala. Pankhani ina ya chilombo njala akadali musaphonye mwayi kuukira nyama iliyonse, kuphatikizapo anthu, ngakhale kuti kawirikawiri zimachitika.

Chifukwa khalidwe la nyamazi - izo ndi kuwukira kwa anthu danga wake. Preying pa dera lawo, nyamazi kuona munthu monga nyama zawo.

Ndipo komabe, ngakhale mphamvu zachinyengo za nyama kwa akuopsa kubangula, mphamvu ndi khalidwe kufika, izo anadwala khalidwe anthu kwa iye chifukwa cha ubweya wapatali. Mogwirizana ndi mphaka zam'tchirezi ali pafupi kutha. Today Panther kutetezedwa ndi lamulo ndi kulowa mu mndandanda wa mayiko Red Book.