Antiemetics. Kodi ndi bwino kusankha?

Kusanza, nthawi zambiri, ndi ndondomeko zokhudza thupi kuti facilitates mapeto a zinthu wake m'mimba mtima. Nthawi zina ngakhale nakweza mawu ake, kupereka chithandizo oyambirira wodwalayo. Koma nthawi zina ndi ndondomeko, m'munsili chikhalidwe ambiri a chamoyo wonse, ndi okha pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga zinthu. mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda, opaleshoni, maganizo chisangalalo chamoyo, phwando la mankhwala osiyanasiyana, radiotherapy ndipo overexcitation kukhotakhota chipangizo (nyanja kapena matenda mpweya), zomwe zingachititse emesis ayamba. Zikatero, muyenera kuti magawowa wonse odana emetics.

mankhwala onse antiemetic kanthu pa thupi m'njira zosiyanasiyana muwone malo osiyanasiyana lamulo mantha. Ngati ife kukambirana za mavuto ndi mmimba, pali njira yabwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga benzocaine kapena procaine, relieves spasms ndipo ali analgesic ndi zotsatira ulesi. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kulimbikitsa maselo a likulu, kulimbikitsa retching ine ndikulandira mankhwala neurotropic. Zizindikiro za seasickness antiemetics ogwira monga hilinolitiki. Thandizo antipsychotics ndi mankhwala (diphenhydramine ndipo promethazine). Good sedative kuti ftorfinazin, triftazin meterazin, etaperazin ndi haloperidol, koma aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mavuto, Choncho kuti kuwerenga malangizo pamaso ntchito. Antiemetics monga promethazine ndi meklozin angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamisinkhu yosiyanasiyana mimba ndipo m'nthawi postoperative.

Ngati kusanza zikachitika, lomwe ndi zotsatira za mankhwala amphamvu, m'pofunika kuti atenge wothandizila ngati antiemetic monga tropisetron, Latran ndi Zofran. Iwo kukhala ndi maselo a serotonin ndipo amathandiza yekha chithandizo zikuluzikulu, umalimbana kuthetsa matenda chachikulu, Chifukwa cha zomwe ndi kunyansidwa ndi kusanza. Izo ziyenera kuti onse mankhwala ndi zotsatira zina mbali, ndipo, osati kutchula mavuto aakulu, kungachititse kuti kuchepa amphamvu magazi, kugona, maganizo ndi ulesi. Ali kumafooketsa pa wamanjenje dongosolo, zingabweretse pakamwa youma , ndipo chotero, ndi amawagwiritsa kutumikiridwa kwa ana. Izo posachedwapa yapangidwa n'lakuti ngati antiemetic monga domperidone ndi stsezaprid bwino relieves kusanza, koma popanda mavuto.

Koma osati mankhwala chingapezeke mpumulo kusala kudya kwa wodwala ndi kusanza. Osati zochepa mogwira Zikatero angakhale ndi mankhwala wowerengeka, kupereka mankhwala Mwachibadwa kusanza, zachilengedwe ndi zotsatira palibe mbali. Izi madzi mbatata zomwe ayenera kumwedwa musanadye, mowa tincture wa gelegedeya peel, tiyi wobiriwira ndi timbewu msuzi. Grated ginger wodula bwino muzu ndi zabwino makamaka pamene kawirikawiri kusanza mu amayi apakati. Zizindikiro ndidzadutsa mwamsanga kuwonjezera ku chakudya cha tsiku. Chabwino kakuwasangalatsa ndi relieves retching mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri, pamene aakulu kusanza, kupanga koloko njira (mu kapu ya madzi supuni imodzi). M'pofunika akuyambitsa ndi kumwa ndalama zonse mwakamodzi.

Pamene yaitali kusanza muyenera kudzikakamiza kuti adye, ndipo kawirikawiri kwambiri chakudya chochepa kusunga mphamvu m'thupi. Nthaŵi iliyonse m'pofunika kuganizira limagwirira wa zosayembekezereka ya vutoli zosasangalatsa kusankha njira yoyenera kusanza. A nkhani yaikulu protracted yabwino yothetsera adzakhala yomweyo thandizo akatswiri.