Ankachitika akuthamanga bwato galimoto

galimoto latsopano amafuna gawo loyamba yosalekerera modes opareshoni "akuthamanga" mbali payekha. Komabe, kulephera kutero n'zokayikitsa kuwononga kwambiri mphamvu wabwino phukusi. Motero, funso loyenerera ndi ngati anamangirira injini kufunika akuthamanga ambiri ndi momwe icho. Yankho lake ndi losavuta: satsatira malangizo (kumene yopuma-kutchulidwa kuvomerezedwa) Kodi akutipatsa ndi chitsimikizo pa injini. Komanso, lamanja "athamangadi" injini latsopano, mungafunike kwambiri kuonjezera moyo utumiki wake.

akuthamanga anamangirira

Ngati pa chifukwa chirichonse "athamangadi" olimbana latsopano amalephera wogulitsa kapena utumiki, muyenera kuchita zofuna zawo, zotsatirazi chiwembu pano:

- The maminiti khumi ndi asanu choyamba konzekera ndi injini ku ulesi. Choncho ndikofunikira kuchititsa kafukufuku wa dongosolo yozizira. Checksum "kwakusiyana" coolant sayenera udzasokonezedwa, ndi kupita mtsinje odekha. Ngati dongosolo yozizira ndi kuti, mukhoza chitani zotsatirazi.

- Chinthu chachiwiri amatenga maola awiri ntchito engine. Apa, tiyeni tinene "mpweya" theka chogwirira kuti sikudzakhala zoposa 3500 kusintha pa mphindi. Pa mphindi khumi ndi khumi ndi zofunika kusintha liwiro injini, koma musalumphe malire ndi pamwamba. Monga gawo loyamba, mwapadera ayenera linaperekedwa kwa pachilichonse za ulamuliro otaya "kwakusiyana".

- Gawo lachitatu. Kwezani liwiro injini kuti 2/3 nkhonya ya chogwiririra (4500 rpm). Pa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu kusintha "mpweya" osiyanasiyana pamwambapa. Izi anamangirira injini kuthamanga mode lizisunga maola awiri.

- Gawo lachinayi. Maola atatu nthawi wina mphindi ziwiri kupereka fulumizitsa, ndiyeno bwererani kwa atatu-kota kwa chogwirira.

Monga mwa magawo yapita, tinayesetsa iliyonse maminiti khumi ndi asanu patsogolo kusintha ndi kuyiwala za ulamuliro wa mpope madzi. Pambuyo kuthamanga anamangirira injini chatha, akhale kwa nthawi yaitali (maola 3-4) kupewa ntchito yopitirira pa fulumizitsa zonse. Komanso muyenera kuyesa pa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu kupezerera zolowa ndi. Musalumphe analimbikitsa kololeka pazipita ndi Mlengi. Ndiye inu muyenera kucheza pa kuchotsa psinjika gearbox mafuta cheke. Onse atamaliza akuthamanga.

Features kuswa-ena injini

Akuthamanga "Yamaha" anamangirira opangidwa ndi mafuta pamwamba mwakale. M'nthawi ya maola khumi ntchito, chiŵerengero cha kusakaniza mafuta ndi madzi uyu ayenera kukhala 1/50.

Mofananamo, ndi okhutira kuchuluka mafuta osakaniza mafuta akuthamanga "Mercury" anamangirira muzichita, koma ndi chiŵerengero osiyana - 1/25. Pa nthawi zonsezi inu sangathamange injini izi kuchokera mmadzi. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti kulephera kwa dongosolo kuzirala. Ndipo kachiwiri, ngati kuthamanga kwa Motors izi zidzachitika nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kuika kwambiri "otentha" mapulagi, amene ayenera kupewa mapangidwe mwaye pa iwo chifukwa cha okhutira mkulu wa mafuta osakaniza.

Tinganene

M'malo kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito wopanga okha analimbikitsa mafuta engine. buku lake nsembe kakang'ono, ndipo ndalama ndi opusa kwambiri. Makamaka kuti pali chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka injini kapena kutaya chitsimikizo cha.