Amazing maluwa - wisteria! Kubzala ndi Care

Wisteria (njira Greek "okoma"), kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, wisteria (Wistéria-balati.) - ndi lalikulu kukongoletsa mpesa. Adzaupereka kwa banja legume.

Wisteria angapezeke mu United States ndi Asia East - kumene chifukwa cha 9 mitundu. Komabe, mu horticulture yokongola amagwiritsa 2 kokha - Chinese ndi pyshnotsvetnaya wisteria. Kulima zingatenge malo m'munda, ndipo monga houseplant ndi (chaichi ntchito kawirikawiri ndithu). Wisteria chikutchedwa Caspar Wistar (Professor wa kaswili, America).

Wisteria sinensis (lat.Wisteria chinensis (Sims.) Zokoma)

Chinese wisteria kutalika ukufika mamita 20. Patsinde pa phesi makulidwe a za 35 cm. Masamba chipangizo ndi masamba 13 ndi kutalika 30 cm. The makungwa mdima imvi. maluwa Papilionaceous kuyatsa lofiirira, ndi kutalika kwake ndi 2.5 cm. maluwa ali pamodzi maburashi lapansi. Iwo mpaka 30 cm. Fast kukula. Umayamba kubala zipatso ndi zaka 4-5.

Maluwa koyamba kumachitika pa mpesa mu May. Ndiye pali chachiwiri - mu August, koma limamasula zochuluka Chinese wisteria. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro m'chilimwe sikutanthauza khama.

Wisteria sinensis amachokera China.

Wisteria pyshnotsvetnaya kapena obilnonesuschaya (lat.Wisteria floribunda (WiUd.) DC.)

Msinkhu pyshnotsvetnoy glycine ukufika mamita 8. Pawiri masamba ndi masamba 5, mpaka masentimita 40. Maluwa purplish buluu. kutalika ukufika masentimita 45 Iwo bwezerani 60 cm. Mosiyana, wisteria Chinese., ndi mtundu wa limamasula mpesa kamodzi.

Wisteria pyshnotsvetnaya anachokera ku Japan.

Kuwonjezera mitundu iwiri, wamba ndi mitundu ina ku Russia:

- Wisteria ndiwokongola. Mpesa 10 m. Maluwa White pamodzi ndi burashi kutalika 20 cm.

- Wisteria chitsamba. Liana mpaka 12 m. The yaing'ono wofiirira buluu maluwa.

- Japanese wisteria. Liana, ndi maluwa a mtundu woyera.

Wisteria. Kubzala ndi Care

Ndi bwino kugula sapling, zomwe (makamaka) kale bloomed nthawi 1-2.

nthaka

Wisteria adzamvera bwino mu nthaka lotayirira ndi lachonde. Laimu ndi lonyowa mpesa nthaka akuvutika kwambiri. Ngati inu mutenga izo m'dziko loterolo, wisteria angayambe chlorosis, masamba kukhala wotumbululuka chikasu ndi chomera wotaya zotsatira zake kukongoletsa.

Ngati malo siyabwino, ndi kale nzika wisteria, kubzala (ndi chisamaliro cha mpesa m'tsogolo) angayambe ndi paokha okonzeka nthaka. The dothi dzenje wosanganiza mchenga, manyowa, zimene tsamba dongo-kuwaika nthaka. Chiŵerengero 1: 1: 1: 3.

Wisteria - chisamaliro cha mpesa

Kudulira kwambiri amadalira maluwa zambiri. Mothandizidwa ndi kudula nthambi zosafunika akhoza kukhala pa mitengo ikuluikulu kupanga mtundu wa mtengo, koma chozizwitsa adzatenga zaka zingapo.

Kudulira kumayambira masika. Muyenera kuchotsa akale ndi vymerzshie mphukira, pamenepo kupereka mawonekedwe mpesa.

Glycine yozizira kwenikweni ayenera kuphimba, kotero kuti pa frosts aakulu zomera sanali kuonongeka. zanthete ndi nthawi kumasula ndi kuikidwa pansi. Ndiye kusunga masamba youma, paini agrovoloknom kapena nthambi spruce. Inu mukhoza kudzaza zidebe ziwiri za dziko lapansi.

Pamene okongola ndi zodabwitsa zomera zotere wisteria, kubzala ndi chisamaliro akutsatiridwa molondola, zaka zambiri adzasangalala inu zobiriwira mu maluwa chiwawa!