Alamu ya moto. Kukonzekera kachitidwe ka alamu yotetezera moto

Kukonzekera kwa polojekiti yowonjezereka ndi maulesi a moto nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa kukhala chinthu chimodzi. Izi zimathandiza kuti zisungidwe ndalama zokonza ntchito, komanso kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pokhazikitsa ndondomeko yoyendetsera zipangizo. Mulimonsemo, nkofunika kumvetsetsa kuti ubwino woyamba mazelu ndiwunikira momwe kachipangizo ka moto kadzakhalira. Njirayi yapangidwa ndi akatswiri osiyanasiyana. Ntchitoyi iyenera kukhala yogwira ntchito komanso akatswiri pa zamagetsi, ndi amisiri, komanso akatswiri pankhani yowotcha moto.

Kufotokozera ntchito zadongosolo

Nthaŵi zambiri, ma alarm a moto amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka zizindikiro pamapemphero a apadera. Zomalizazi zikhoza kusewera ndi magulu a boma a boma komanso mabungwe apadera. Zimadalira kwambiri komwe khungu la moto likuikidwa. Kupangidwanso kumatanthauzanso kuphatikiza kwa zigawo za chitetezo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti polojekitiyi imachepetsanso zida zogwirira ntchito kuchokera ku magulu awiri a masensa - chitetezo ndi moto.

Kawirikawiri, machitidwe otetezera moto amasokonezeka ndi zipangizo zomwe zimagwira ntchito zomwe zimazimitsa moto. Nthawi zina, mungathe kuyankhula za kuphatikiza ntchito zowonetsera ndikuzimitsa, koma izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Kuphatikizidwa kwapangidwe ka malamulo a moto kumaphatikizapo kuphatikizapo makina ndi ma modules omwe apangidwa kuti ateteze kufalikira kwa lawi la moto. Komabe, zolinga za kuchotseratu moto sizingatheke.

Njira Yomangidwe

Kukula kwa polojekitiyi kumaphatikizapo magawo angapo. Choyamba, zinthu zofunika pa ntchito ndi bungwe la ntchito zanenedwa. Kenaka, deta yaikulu ikusonkhanitsidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito yomwe polojekiti idzakonzedwa. Akatswiri amapita ku malowa, kutenga deta pazomwe zimakhalapo, malo, zipangizo komanso malo omwe ali pafupi. Pambuyo pake, ndondomeko yogawidwa yopangira machenjezo imakonzedwa, chifukwa chailesi yamoto idzachita ntchito zake zofunika. Kupanga gulu lolamulira ndi limodzi mwa magawo ovuta kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi, kusinthidwa kwa zizindikiro zochokera kwa osokoneza, masensa ndi mapulogalamu othandiza a chitetezo amapangidwa. Zomwe zimapangidwira, ndizovuta kwambiri ntchito yogwira ntchito. Gawo lotsiriza lidzakhala kulumikiza mwachindunji zipangizo ndi zipangizo, komanso katundu wothandizira pogwiritsa ntchito chitukuko.

Zoning za lalikulu

Kuti mukhale ndi dongosolo lokonzekera zinthu zazikulu amavomerezedwa kuti azigawanitsa madera osiyanasiyana. Mazikowa amapangidwa ndi omwe amatchedwa zipangizo zamoto, zomwe zimagawidwa m'madera ang'onoang'ono. Awa ndiwo malo omwe ali ndi malire ngati mawonekedwe apadera a moto, kutanthauza kuti, mopitirira malire awo, moto suyenera kudutsa kapena, mwina, moto wa moto pa nthawi inayake. Komanso, kapangidwe kake ka chitetezo ndi moto amatanthauza kugawikana kwa dera kumalo openya moto. Monga lamulo, malire a magawowa akugwirizana ndi makoma ndi zitsulo - inde, kugawidwa kumalo kumapangidwira.

Kusankha zida

Maziko a zovuta zonse amapangidwa ndi mitundu itatu ya zipangizo: annunciators, detector ndi control panel. Zonsezi zokhudzana ndi makompyuta, zowonjezera, zikuyang'anitsitsa kuonetsetsa kuti mndandanda wa zigawozi zikhale bwino. Ndikoyenera kuti zigawo zonse zimapangidwa ndi wopanga yemweyo. Malingana ndi malingaliro a zida za zipangizo zomwe zimapanga kapangidwe ka zowonjezereka zowonjezera moto, makonzedwe ena apadera akufotokozedwanso. Mwachitsanzo, zizindikiro za utsi zingakhale ndi magawo osiyana kuti zikonzekeretseratu magetsi.

Ponena za mapepala, nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati malo olandiridwa. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pakukonzekera zoterezi ndikutsimikizira kuti zowonjezera zimaperekedwa. Kuwonjezera pa kugwirizana kwakukulu kwa gridi yamagetsi, kapangidwe kake kamene kamakhala ndi malamuti amachititsa kugwiritsa ntchito ma batri amatsogolere, komanso kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa maferemu m'dongosolo, ndipo ngati n'kotheka, magwero a mphamvu zopanda mphamvu.

Kukonza ntchito

Ntchito zowonongeka zimagwirizana ndi kukhazikitsa zidziwitso. Malinga ndi malo a chinthucho, nambala yawo ikhonza kukhala kuyambira 2-3 mpaka zana. Kulimbitsa thupi kumachitika ndi kuthandizidwa kwa mabakiteriya ndi zipangizo zina zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pakhoma. Kuwonjezera apo, mapangidwe a moto alamu machitidwe amapereka chidwi chapadera ku intaneti zosinthanitsa. Kuyika mizere nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi njira zina zoyankhulirana. Zingwe zachitsulo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pansi pazitsulo, kumbuyo kwa zipangizo zojambulira, ndi zina zotero. Njira yopanda mawonekedwe opanda waya imayambanso kutchuka pamene masensa amalankhulana ndi magetsi opanga mauthenga. Zoona, njira zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera zowonjezera mphamvu, ndipo kawirikawiri zimakhala zofunika kwambiri pakukonzekera.

Kutsiliza

Bungwe lirilonse lomwe likuphatikizidwa mu mapangidwe a alamu limatsatiridwa ndi mfundo zina. Makamaka, akatswiri ayenera kuyesetsa kukonza makonzedwe a makanema, kupeza mphamvu zochepa zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndikuonetsetsa kuti zokhudzana ndi chitetezo chonse ndi zodalirika. Kokha ngati malamulowa atawonedwa, khungu loyatsa moto liyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Kupanganso kumapanganso popanda kuganizira zochitika za malo ena. Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo silingagwire ntchito mwakhama ngati chinthucho chilibe ufulu wopezera moto. Izi zikutanthauza kuti magetsi amatha kuona kuti pali utsi m'nthawi yake ndikupereka chizindikiro choyenera ku gulu loyendetsa, koma ndondomeko yowonjezereka ya ntchitoyi idzaphwanyidwa.