Akusowa ndege. Nthawi chachinsinsi

dziko lathu wodzazidwa ndi zosiyanasiyana zinsinsi ndi masamu kuti sindingathe kufotokoza palibe sayansi. Ngakhale chitukuko cha chitukuko, tilibe asanazindikire malamulo onse a chilengedwe m'njira zambiri choncho zambiri anakumana ndi osadziŵika zoona, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale lachinsinsi la kuli mizimu. Ndipo ena anomalies anayamba kulankhula pa nthawi imene munthu wophunzira kuuluka, kapena kukhala enieni kwambiri, iwo adathamanga thambo ndege yoyamba. Pali zambiri zachinsinsi mfundo zokhudzana ndi ochititsa chidwi amenewa luso, zina, omwe amakhudza ndege akusowa, m'nkhani ino.

Malaysia Airlines MH370

A zambiri zosonyeza kuti pa nthawi anakopeka ndege imene osaonekanso, wozengereza ndege Malaysia Airlines MH370. Anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse adayang'anisisa chochitika. March 8, 2014 ndege anatenga kuchokera ku Malaysia Airport, inali ku Kuala Lumpur, ndi kupita ku Beijing. Iwo anali pafupifupi 300 okwera ndi mamembala adalira, ndipo mpaka palibe munthu angapereke yankho zimene zinachitikira ndegeyi. Kunyamuka za makilomita 220 kuchokera ku doko la dziko, ndege mbisoweka ku Rada. Izo zinachitika pafupi ora, monga galimoto anapita mmwamba mu mlengalenga. Akusowa ndege Malaysia-Beijing kuyang'anabe, koma pakali pano sanapezeke zinyalala kapena kuda Apaulendo kapena adalira.

Amelia Earhart

Chimodzi mwa ngozi wotchuka wosamvetsetseka mbiri ndege amaona kuti zimene zinachitika mu 1937. Kenako American dzina lake Amelia Earhart anapita monoplane ake awiri, omwe anatchedwa "Electra", ulendo pa Pacific Ocean. Anauluka kuti Howland Island m'dera kuuluka padziko lonse ndipo mbisoweka. Mayiyu bwino kudziwika monga woyamba wa madona anaganiza kuphimba mtunda pa nyanja ya Atlantic. Akatswiri ambiri akuyesetsa kuphunzira tsogolo la mtsikana. Mfundo zosiyanasiyana zokhudza nkhaniyi kwambiri, ndipo si onse kuyang'ana ndithu. Kwa zaka zambiri anthu akhala akuyesa kupeza umboni wa kugwa kwake kapena zidule, koma pakali pano sanapezeke wreckage iliyonse ya ndege kapena yekha. Pakali pano, Pankhaniyi - ". Mfundo ndege tchulani" chimodzi cha zinsinsi otchedwa Akuluakulu analengeza akufa patatha zaka ziwiri pambuyo nkhaniyi. Koma mpaka pano, ena a mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti anali adakali moyo.

A chinsinsi cha Triangle Bermuda

Kwambiri zamatsenga ndi enigmatic malo pa dziko, ndi malo wotchedwa ndi Triangle Bermuda. Ichi ndi danga mwachilungamo m'malo kwakukulu pakati Bermuda, Florida ndi Puerto Rico. Ndi m'dera limeneli anali disappearances kwambiri mwachinsinsi, ndipo osati ndege, komanso zombo. Mmodzi wa Nthawi zambiri ncthito kumene ndege akusowa, inachitika December 5, 1945. Akukhulupirira kuti kuyambira kuti anayamba chinyengo lonse malo awa. Ndiye anakonza maphunziro ntchito oponya zoponya mabomba. ndege asanu ndege kuchokera Fort Lauderdale ku Florida, ndi iwo anali mlangizi waluso. Limodzi ndi theka maola pambuyo chiyambi cha oyendetsa ntchito analankhulana bwana, lipoti imfa ya chosaiwalika a. Iwo sakanakhoza kuchilingalira pamene iwo ali, ndi mtunda, imene anaiona sanali ngati wina iwo anayenera kutsatira. Oyendetsa ananenanso kuti Zimalondolera zawo sizikugwira ntchito ndi kwathunthu mu dongosolo. Weather kuwonongeka zinkaoneka, komanso gombe kuti muwonekere, ndege anaganiza kutera pa pamwamba pa madzi. Pambuyo pake, palibe ndege palibe kapena oyeretsa awo apezeka. Ngakhale mwachinsinsi kwambiri chinali chakuti mmodzi wa ndege, amene adatumizidwa kupeza asanu zoponya mabomba oponya, komanso mbisoweka popanda sanachite.

Star Fumbi ndi zachinsinsi Morse kachidindo

Back mu August 1947, kampani British South America Airways anatumiza ndege yake Star Fumbi ku Argentina ku Chile. Flight zinachitika mu Buenos Aires ndi ndege lidzaponyedwe Santiago. Koma kopita ndege konse izo. Pamaso ndege anasowa malo a Andes mapiri, woyendetsa anatha kutumiza uthenga, amene anachititsa mavuto kuposa izo zikanakhoza kukhala. Kugwiritsa Morse code, wailesi woyendetsa anatumiza zachilendo uthenga «STENDEC», limene si kuthetsedwa.

Kumvetsera ndege imeneyi inali yapadera chifukwa pambuyo mofulumira wake akhoza kuphunzira zambiri za m'basimo. Panali asanu ndi anayi mamembala adalira. Koma apa pali chimene iwo anali woyenera chiphunzitso chimenechi chiwembu. Iwo anali pa bolodi:

• amalonda awiri amene asankha kuti ulendo ndi kupeza makasitomala atsopano;
• England ndi view ovuta mthenga ku Britain ofesi ya kazembe, pali chiphunzitso kuti anali kunyamula zikalata chinsinsi;
• German, anaganiza zobwerera kumudzi, atamwalira mwamuna wake, ayenera kuti anali chigawenga panthawi ya nkhondo;
• Palestina, monga ena lofunikawo akalowa a jekete diamondi wake;
• woimira kampani inayake imene imatulutsa matayala chake malonda wothandizira, mu awathandize bwinobwino yakale wina wa mafumu European.

Izi nzika zachilendo, uthenga ovuta kuwamvetsa anachititsa mphepo womkanikizawo, chifukwa ndi mfundo imeneyi, inu mukhoza kulenga ya ziphunzitso ndi CINYENGO.

Chinsinsi mofulumira ya Star Fumbi

Mwambi wa chochitika anatulukira kokha mu 2000, pamene okwera angapo mwangozi anapeza chidutswa cha injini ndege. Ndipo pamene pali ulendo, anali kupeza chifukwa cha kutha kwa ndegeyo. Zikuoneka woyendetsa, akuchita kuwerengetsera awo cholakwika ndi malo awo ndi malo, kuganiza kuti iwo anali kale mapiri, ndipo anayamba kutha. ndege khungu sangathe kupirira nthawi yaitali pa okwera aatali, kotero chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa woyendetsa wailesi akhoza kusokonezedwa maganizo ndi uthenga wake angatanthauze "kuchepetsa" lamulo. Ndipo pamene ndege inaonongeka m'phiri, iye chikwiyire chigumukire, amene anabisa galimoto m'maso kuwafunsa mafunso ochititsa manyazi kwa zaka pafupifupi.

Mwambi Flight 191

Apa ife sindikuyankhula za munthu, koma ngozi zingapo, akulumikiza iwo - ndi kuthawira chiwerengero. Akukhulupirira kuti ngozi ya Flight 191 American Airlines ndi imodzi mwa ngozi zoopsa kwambiri, mbiri ya United States Air Force. Patatha mphindi zochepa chabe pambuyo zofunika, ndege limene pali zosakwana anthu 300, anagundidwa pabwalo la ndege la Chicago. Komanso mu 1967, panali mulandu wina, ndege experimental ndi ndege 191 inagwera natenga pamodzi nawo moyo woyendetsa sitima. Ndipo mu 2012 ku gulu la ndege 191 JetBlue Airways anakwaniritsidwa mantha kuukira kuti anali kuletsa anthu. Yachokera pa kafukufuku awa, ndege ambiri anaganiza kuti achotse ndege chiwerengero cha madongosolo ndege ake.

Mwambi Flight 914

Mwina mmodzi wa nthano zambiri kusiyana maganizo pa ndege imatengedwa wosadziwika chinsinsi - ndege 914. okayikira ambiri amanena kuti ndi bakha, chikasu atolankhani yonama. Koma zoona palibe chitsimikizo kapena yotsutsa nkhani yabwino.

Mu 1955 a DC-4 ndege ankachokera ku New York ku Miami. Pa bolodi anali okwera 57 ndi timu woyendetsa. Pali umboni kuti ndege yomweyo anaonekera pa msewu wonyamukira ndege imodzi ya ndege ku Venezuela. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, pali umboni kuti woyendetsa ndege mzimu antchito analankhulana ndege ndipo pali umboni wa nkhani zawo.

Kumasonyeza kuti chinachake cholakwika, chinali kuti msewu wonyamukira ndege ndege m'dziko anayamba chitsanzo akale kwambiri, omwe sanali kuonekera pa makina ounikira. Pambuyo khazikitsa kuyankhulana pakati pa woyendetsa komanso ndege, ife tinapeza wotani ndege ndi mmene okwera pa bolodi ambiri. mawu woyendetsa anali ndithu osokonezeka ndi mantha. Manager anati, kumene ndi ndege, ndiyeno panali chete. Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa, popeza mtunda pakati pa mfundo poika poyamba eyapotiyi ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Pamene Kulumikizana anawafotokozera nthawi kusiyana, ndege ndi inawopsyezedwa ndipo inathawa. Malingana ngati iwo anafika adalira pansi, mmodzi wa oyendetsa za inkaweyulidwa chikwatu imene anaulukira kalendala yaing'ono 1955. Akukhulupirira kuti deta pa nkhani ya ndege 914 pang'ono wachinsinsi.

Akusowa ndege (malinga ndi asilikali)

1. Mbali yoyamba, ananena ndi asilikali, chinachitika mu 1945. Ndiye anga aang'ono anali kumasulira ndege ku Kansas kwa Puerto Rico, koma sanali kumtunda kumene akupita. Kufunafuna munthu ndi ndegeyo analephera.
2. Mu 1947 iye anataya asilikali zoyendera ndege ya US sitima Corps. panali okwera 32 pa bolodi. ndege wreckage anapezeka, koma Apaulendo ndi oyendetsa palibe thupi.
3. Mu 1965 iye anataya asilikali zoyendera ndege pa bolodi amene anali ndi zida zosinthira kwa makina. Ankakhalako kwa mailosi zana pamaso ndegeyo.
4. Mu 1972 iye anataya amapasa-injini payekha ndege ndi andale angapo. Mugawo woyendetsa analankhulana Mphindi 12 pambuyo chiyambi cha ndege. Ngakhale ena amafufuza yaikulu kunachitika, palibe uthenga koma sanapezeke.
5. Mu 1978, kuukira sitimayo mbisoweka mu Gulf of Mexico.

Pomaliza

Si milandu onse a ndege palibe. M'mayiko ambiri nkhani zipangizo amalembedwa kuti "akusowa ndege." Indonesia ndi m`modzi wa iwo. Ndipotu, mu mlengalenga, zikhoza kuchitika chilichonse. Mungapeze nkhani imene pali ndege anatha March 8, ndi ena ambiri. Akatswiri zaka kukhala zongoganizira lokhudza mphamvu ya maginito ya dziko lapansi ndi mipata danga nthawi. Chinthu chimodzi chili bwino, mwamsanga pamene ndege yoyamba anaulukira mu mlengalenga, anayamba kutha zinthu kwathunthu si yaing'ono. Ndipo ambiri a iwo ndi zinthu zachilendo kwambiri.