Akupanga kusamba ndi manja ake kuti: chiwembu. Amadzimadzi akupanga kusamba

Mu ndondomeko yonse ya anthu anaonekera zonse ina anatulukira, ndi cholinga wosalira ndi kusintha miyoyo ya anthu. patsogolo zopangapanga konse Liima, kotero chitukuko cha dera sayansi - ndondomeko kwambiri zachilengedwe ndi zomveka.

Si kale zinatchuka pakati ogula la chipangizo monga akupanga kusamba. Manja kulenga limagwirira uyu akhoza pafupifupi khamu aliyense, n'kofunika yekha kuti muli mndandanda wa zida zenizeni ndi mosamalitsa kutsatira njira yopanga. Ndi ntchito makamaka kuyeretsa zinthu zina, pamene m'munsi mwa ntchito si njira muyezo, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chodabwitsa watsopano, monga ultrasound. Kotero kuti zimatanthauza kuyeretsa akupanga kusamba, mozama, tikambirana hereinafter.

Mfundo ntchito

Dzina pogwiritsa zimaonekeratu kuti magwero kugwira ntchito. Ultrasound ndi original oscillation pafupipafupi zomwe kuposa mlingo wa 18 kHz. The madzi amene ali kusamba wodzazidwa ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha thovu omwe Chiwabwerere mkangano kuthamanga, kulenga zotsatira lotchedwa cavitation.

Mfundo ntchito chiri motere: mkati mwa thanki ndi yankho plunges nkhani zofuna chithandizo. Munayamba chipangizo thovu akuphulikira, zimakhudza limagwirira wowonongeka ndi kuchotsa izo kwa ❖ kuyanika. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu tichotse dothi, ngakhale m'madera ambiri kufikako a processing buku la mankhwala, popanda kuphwanya umphumphu wake structural.

Kodi kuyeretsa akupanga kusamba?

Kunja, chipangizo ichi si mphamvu zazikulu kwambiri za 1 L (zitsanzo zimachitika ndi wokulirapo, kamodzi malita 5, 10 kapena kuposa), anapanga zambiri za zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo. Izi kukula kusamba ndi okwanira kusamalira zosiyanasiyana zipangizo ndi njira.

Kapangidwe ka mankhwala zikuphatikizapo 3 zofunika:

1. Rediyeta, cholinga chachikulu cha zimene - kutembenuka oscillations magetsi kwaiye ultrasound, mu makina omwe ndipo umasamutsidwa ku kusamba madzi kupyolera mpanda wake.
2. Jenereta, amene akutumikira gwero la zosayembekezereka wa kugwedera.
3. Kutentha amafotokozera. Ntchito yake yaikulu - kuonetsetsa kuti akupanga kusamba madzi anali ndi kutentha zonse 70 ° C. Tikumbukenso kuti nthawi zina chipangizo zokha zigawo structural sitingazimvetse m'gulu, koma kupezeka kwake mwapadera amalimbikitsa bwino kuyeretsa.

Mbali akupanga osambira

Chotero dothi kuchotsa zambiri aluso poyerekeza ndi embodiments ochiritsira. Kutisambitsa zosiyanasiyana chifukwa anafuna cholinga akupanga kusamba ake akubera mwakhama m'madera ambiri:

• mankhwala ntchito limakupatsani bwinobwino samatenthetsa zida opaleshoni ndipo zasayansi;
• m'munda wa zomangamanga atenge mbali ya akupanga kusamba wagawo umachotsedwa kuwonongeka kwa machubu ndi zina workpieces lalikulu pambuyo kupukuta awo ndi umapezeka;
• Iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito mafoni amenewa, ndi zodzikongoletsera pamene m'pofunika nthawi woyera zooneka anataya ngale;
• ogwira ntchito yosindikiza ntchito kusamba akupanga woyamba kutsuka kwa mbali structural wa osindikiza mabuku ndi zipangizo zina zomwe ndi udindo kusindikiza;
• woyera pakachitsulo ndipo khwatsi mbale amapanga m'munsi mwa zamagetsi kupanga, ichinso akugwiritsabe ntchito chipangizo multifunctional;
• yekha ziziyenda akudziwa kufunika kwa yoyeretsa ya zigawo structural a galimoto, monga nozzles, Zosefera, injectors, etc.

Ubwino waukulu wa akupanga osambira

Ngati ife tikufanizira dongosolo ndi zipangizo zina, n'kosatheka kuona angapo ubwino wakuti, Pakati:

1. Akupanga kusamba - zosavuta ntchito mankhwala. Chifukwa ntchito zake zokha chofunika kudzaza chidebe njira zofunika ndi kuyeretsa ndondomeko angayambe.
2. kudetsedwa ngakhale kumadera akutali kwambiri a chinthu ndi akhoza zichotsedwa popanda vuto.
3. Mkulu mitengo ya zokolola. zinthu wangwiro kukonza zotsatira chingapezeke mu mphindi 2-3 chabe, kuchitsatira mkati thanki.
4. Pambuyo ndondomeko padziko mankhwala sizimawoneka kuwonongeka makina, monga mankhwala ake imachitika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito Aliyense zikutanthauza kuti anali wankhanza.

Kiyi i Kusankha

Kuti anapeza akupanga kusamba opareshoni monga efficiently ngati n'kotheka, tikufuna tione zinthu zina zimene zimakhudza khalidwe la ntchito yake.

Monga kwanenedwera kale, pamaso pa za magetsi mchitidwe mapulani ake olandiridwa, kuyambira kuyeretsa nthawi Pankhaniyi ali yafupika, ndi zabwino ndi zoonekeratu kwambiri. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti ngati madzi akupanga kusamba lili masaka njira, ndiye ntchito mphamvu zapadera kulera kutentha Sikuti.

Komanso, n'kofunika yomweyo kudziwa ndi katundu adzakhala kutsukidwa, chifukwa chipangizo capacitance zogwirizana ndi buku la mankhwala adalowetsedwa mu izo.

Kenako, mawu ochepa ziyenera kunenedwa za momwe fabricate chipangizo zimenezi pa kuchotsa litsiro lochokera nozzles magalimoto. Ndi mbali iyi ya galimoto zambiri amafuna kuyeretsa, kotero limatchula za ntchito ndipo ayenera kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane.

Zipangizo zotsimikizira ndi kusamba kwa injectors akupanga

Mwini aliyense galimoto amadziwa kuti ntchito khola la injini n'kofunika kwambiri kuti tisunge onse zigawo zake mu dongosolo. Pamene yoyeretsa ya nozzles pa ntchito akupanga kusamba, mukhoza kulankhula molimba mtima za chitetezo cha galimoto. Komabe, ntchito anachita pa siteshoni ntchito, ndalama mtengo kwambiri. Choncho ndikofunikira kuthana ndi mfundo, oimira ndi kusamba akupanga kwa nozzles kuti fabricate ngati chipangizo okha.

Koma poyamba, tiyenera chimatanthauza mndandanda zipangizo wofunikila DIY unsembe. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Mphamvu, amene adzatumikira monga maziko. Iye akhoza kukhala mbale aliyense wamkulu kwambiri.
• Makina ochapira ndi ntchito akupanga. Kugula ngati chipangizo angakhale pafupifupi aliyense Chalk sitolo banja.
• Losavuta kusamba ufa popanda zosafunika ndi katundu zina monga whitening kwenikweni.
• Hot madzi.
• Ngati pali - wapadera kutsitsi nozzles kuyeretsa. Komabe, izo zikhoza kuchitidwa popanda izo.

Osiyana yonama akupanga kusamba kwa injectors

The ndondomeko ya kulenga unit Sikuti angabweretse vuto. Chinthu choyamba chimene mungachite mbale woyera ndi oyimba ndi madzi otentha imene kenako kupasuka detergent mu za chiwerengero mofanana kusamba. Kenako, madzi tiyenera kumizidwa nozzles kuti ayenera kutsukidwa, ndi kuchepetsa akupanga makina ochapira. akuthamanga nthawi yake - mphindi 30.. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti madzi beseni ayenera kusinthidwa malingana mpaka kwathunthu kutha fungo la mafuta pa ntchito.

Pambuyo chosangalatsa fungo simudzapezeka anamva, nozzle ayenera pabwino mwachindunji pa malo chipangizo, umene imathandizira njira ya kuyeretsa iwo. 6:00 - ichi ndi mulingo nthawi, imene kusamba ayenera ntchito. Akupanga mankhwala kwathunthu kuchotsa fumbi ndi zotsalira mafuta kuchokera ku mbali ya galimoto. Komanso njirayi chimathandiza mwini kuyeretsa kupulumutsa mbali yaikulu ya ndalama ya.

Zogwiritsira zipangizo unsembe wa akupanga kusamba

Kuti amange chipangizo oterowo panokha, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa mmene ntchito, kapena mwai zovuta musati m'njira iliyonse. Atafufuza maonekedwe a ntchito kwa limagwirira ndi monga akupanga kusamba, ndi manja anu akhoza anasonkhana, ndi pamaso pa zifukwa zotsatirazi zipangizo:

• chubu cha pulasitiki kapena galasi;
• maginito ozungulira mawonekedwe (mwatsatanetsatane kuti amapezeka mu okamba okalamba ambiri);
• koyilo;
• madzi anafuna akupanga osambira;
• zadothi chotengera;
• pa maziko a zimachitika thiransifoma;
• mpope;
• zitsulozo.

Kamodzi zinthu zonse idzakonzedwa, mukhoza kuyamba msonkhano.

Kupanga ndondomeko ya akupanga osambira kuyeretsa

Monga tanenera poyamba, ntchito imeneyi ziyenera kuchitika mogwirizana kwambiri ndi ndondomeko chisanadze okonzeka zotsatira zinali zabwino. Kumvetsa chipangizo amamwa chida adzakhala akupanga kusamba chithunzi chimene chimaonetsedwa pansipa.

Ogwiritsa ndondomeko limayamba ndi chakuti koyilo ayenera chilonda pa okonzeka pulasitiki kapena galasi chubu. Mbali otsala ndodo adzaikidwe maginito. The chipangizo chifukwa sikuti ndi inverter otchedwa magnetostriction.

njira zonse izi ziyenera kuchitika mogwirizana ndi aligorivimu zotsatirazi:

1. Mu chimango ndi zitsulo ayenera kuikidwa chotengera zadothi.
2. Pambuyo pake, pansi pa mfundo ayenera kupatsidwa mipata, ndi kumene adzaikidwe kale Converter.
3. Kenako, dongosolo la chidebe chofunika kumanga kugwirizana. zinthu izi tinapangidwa kuonetsetsa kuti madzimadzi chimayenderera mwa iwo ndipo kenako ophatikizidwa. Zikatero, ngati ankafuna kuti amange lalikulu-kakulidwe kusamba, m'pofunika kusamalira unsembe ya mpope, kudyetsa njira mofulumira.
4. Kumapeto kwa unsembe anapereka mopupuluma thiransifoma, amene chachikulu ntchito - kuwonjezeka voteji. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse ya mtundu umenewu, anatengedwa kuchokera TV kapena kompyuta.

Ntchito yatsala pang'ono kutha mayeso a ultrasound kusamba. Ngati ndondomeko kumanga wakhala anaphedwa molondola, ntchito chipangizo ichi adzapulumutsa mbali yaikulu ya bajeti ndi kupereka mwayi bwinobwino ndi efficiently kuyeretsa mbali zonse muyenera.