Zotupa. Kodi ankachitira?

Mmodzi wa matenda ambiri ali ndi zotupa, makamaka wamba mwa antchito 'amangokhala "kudzinenera. Lolani iwo oposa 10% ya chiwerengero wamkulu. Koma pa nthawi yomweyo, zotupa - vuto wolimba kwambiri, osati aliyense angayerekeze kubweretsa izo kwa dokotala thandizo, kuyesera kupirira zizindikiro.

Zotupa kulibe aliyense. Iwo m'makwinya a mucous kumatako ngalande, amene anakonza mu zotengera venous. Choncho, pamene venous magazi stagnation ndipo kwambiri Yosefera malo zawo wathyoka, ndi zotupa ndi adatchithisira pansi. Koma si onse: kukulitsa kuphwanya azipeza magazi, kuwonjezeka kukula.

zotupa kukomoka kuwonetseredwa

- magazi,

- ululu chotulukira ndi,

- imfa kapena protrusion a zotupa, amene nthawi zina limodzi ndi siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo awo.

Magazi nthawi zambiri mumaziona pambuyo defecation: pali madontho ofiira. Ululu chifukwa cha siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo zotupa mfundo, izo kutupa kapena thrombosis. Ndi chitukuko cha kuukira pachimake woterowu zotupa ndi kukanakhala kumuphwanyira chifukwa kuphipha wa sphincter kumatako, ndi kuphwanya kotunga magazi awo, pali ululu, ndipo salinso okha kuchepetsa a. Pali mwamsanga thandizo la dokotala.

Chithandizo zotupa imachitika ntchito njira ndiwofatsa komanso ntchito. Ambiri ntchito njira ndiwofatsa, koma mu njira ntchito mankhwala zimatheka pafupifupi 100% palibe zisadzachitikenso.

Kupeza magawo oyambirira a zotupa, mankhwala zikhoza kuchitika conservatively. Izo umalimbana mpumulo wa kutupa ndi kusintha, kubwezeretsa kwa otaya yachibadwa magazi mu rectum, chopondapo normalization. Unachitikira m'deralo ndi ambiri mankhwala ndiwofatsa.

Monga m'deralo media, mafuta, suppositories, osambira m'chiuno, microclysters. Iwo cropped ululu, kutupa ndi thrombosis komanso magazi. Kupweteka mankhwala, monga mankhwala opha m'deralo. Thrombosis amachotsa heparin, amene kumathandiza mapangidwe thrombus ndi kulimbikitsa resorption amene alipo kale. Formulations Ndikukhala zikuchokera nthumwi zake yotupa (m'thupi kapena akaleka) mwaluso kuthetsa kuyabwa, kutupa ndi edema. Ngati mwakumana ndi kupweteka imachitika novocaine anatseka misewu chotulukira.

Nthawi zambiri anthu akuvutika ndi zotupa, pali zizindikiro zingapo. Zikatero m'pofunika ntchito osakaniza mankhwala, amene ali wotsutsa-yotupa, analgesic ndi hemostatic zigawo zikuluzikulu.

Ofunda sitz osambira ndi infusions mankhwala bwino kuthandiza ndi zotupa.

Mu akazi, zikamera kapena akuchuluka a zotupa zimachitika kawirikawiri pa mimba kapena pobereka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti magazi chifukwa ndi kuwonjezeka mu kuthamanga kwapakati pa-m'mimba ndi patsogolo. Zikamera wa zotupa akhoza kuyambitsa ndi kudzimbidwa, nthawi zambiri zimachitika amayi oyembekezera chifukwa cha hypotonia rectum. Pafupifupi theka la azimayi ndi mbiri ya zotupa, postpartum zotupa kwambiri kuchuluka.

Ngati mankhwala ndiwofatsa anali osamveka, kenako outpatient maziko zaposachedwapa, ntchito njira ya hemorrhoid chithandizo asang'ambe njira olanda. Kumene, ndi bwino kupewa matenda m'kati poti yekha zotheka njira ya mankhwala opaleshoni.

Pa mawonetseredwe loyamba zotupa muyenera bwino kupempha thandizo la dokotala ndi kuyamba mankhwala zovuta.