Zolimba slab: mbali structural

Creation pomanga dziko m'nyumba monolithic slab amapereka angapo ubwino poyerekeza precast konkire.

Choyamba, izo sikutanthauza kukweza makina lolemera, cranes ndi makina ena. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza kuti kukonza toyalana zinthu kuti ndi miyeso sanali muyezo. Komanso monolith (a slab konkire) ndi kusiyana ndi zabwino mphamvu makhalidwe a nyumba. Analimbitsa zipangizo konkire pa dongosolo ndi wamphamvu kuposa zofanana awo anapangidwa kuchokera nkhuni. Komanso, iwo ndi mkulu katundu moto kukana.

Pamene tikugwira ntchito yoika zinthu structural deta, ntchito yapadera ankaimba ndi opareshoni, monga ikuthandizira mbale alipo. The makulidwe a mankhwala zikudalira pa chikhatho chimodzi m'lifupi mwake. Malinga ndi sayansi, chithunzi ndi 30 la mtunda pakati pa makoma aakulu kubala dongosolo. Choncho, ngati Ndime m'lifupi mamita 6, makulidwe amene ntchito zolimba slabs, adzakhala 20 masentimita. Mkhalidwe umenewu wa monolith kuti ndisayipse Mulimonsemo zosatheka. Ngati inu kupanga kapangidwe kale, zikhale dongosolo la udzakwaniritsidwa kuchuluka kwa mowa zitsulo kwa kupanga ntchito.

Zolimba mbale kodi alipo ndodo zitsulo ndi awiri a mamilimita 8 mpaka 14. Kusankha kukula koyenera, zikudalira pa magulu katundu anatsimikiza ndi mawerengedwe. Ngati makulidwe a monolith wa masentimita zosakwana 15, izo zimakhazikika ndi mzere umodzi chitsulo. Pamwamba izi chizindikiro zolimba slab amafuna kulolerana zigawo ziwiri ndodo zitsulo.

Zikatero, wachiwiri oyamba zolimba khoma yakwera pa mbale m'munsi, wachiwiri mauna kulukana pamwamba. Pa dongosolo la ndodo munthu Maselo ndi miyeso ya 15 ndi 15 kapena 20 ndi 20 masentimita. Komanso njira zina kulimbikitsa slabs monolithic mu gawo pakati mbale ndi mbali akuthandiza. Kuti tichite zimenezi, m'tsinde mwa kamangidwe ntchito mauna zina ndi kutsimikizira pamwamba slab zolimba.

Musaiwale za kulimbitsa zina ena m'madera mphamvu kuikapo maganizo ndi mabowo katundu. ntchito zoterezi zimagwiridwa ndi ndodo osiyana amene kutalika ranges kuchokera 450 mpaka 1550 mm, ndipo zimatengera kwathunthu pa chikhatho chimodzi m'lifupi ndi katundu mphamvu. Kawirikawiri zolimba zazikulu kuchita mtundu mosalekeza, ndi pafupi mabowo kubala mtima zina.

Ndi zolimba kwa maziko analengedwa ndi kapangidwe ndi bwino alipo mbale. Kupanga nyumba mbale m'munsi, mipiringidzo zitsulo anayikidwa zimatiyika pa msinkhu wa kudzazidwa wosanjikiza. ndodo zonse zitsulo welded kwenikweni. Latisi unsembe ukugwira kuti chifukwa kuponyera konkire onse zitsulo zidutswa ankamizidwa izo. Zoteteza wosanjikiza njira chingamulepheretse dzimbiri padziko nyumba zitsulo.

slabs analimbitsa ankagwiritsa ntchito yomanga njerwa Mipikisano storey ndi nyumba konkire.