Zizindikiro zotheka za vuto mpweya kachipangizo. Mpweya SENSOR: m'malo, aletse vuto

Dongosolo utsi wa galimoto pang'ono ndi pang'ono modernized. Izi ntchito osati kukhazikitsa ndi catalysts ndi Zosefera particulate, lakonzedwa kuyeretsa mpweya wa kutsogolera ndi zinthu zina zoipa. Komanso, magalimoto masiku ano anamaliza ndi kachipangizo oxygen. Mu anthu umatchedwa lambda kafukufuku. Kodi kachipangizo mpweya? M'malo, aletse vuto - Patapita m'nkhani ino.

mbali

About chifukwa pali chinthu ichi, sadziwa zonse pagalimoto. Lambda SENSOR - ndi kachipangizo amene awerenga nkhani pa mpweya wa utsi ndi anasamutsidwa kuti kompyuta.

Mfundo analandira kukonzedwa mu chipika, ndiye chipangizo amakhala zikuchokera kusakaniza mafuta mpweya, kuti agwirizane ndondomeko ya kuyaka mu zonenepa ndi.

Kodi anakhazikitsa, mitundu ya

Yogwira chinthu lili utsi zobwezedwa (otchedwa "kangaude"), zomwe olumikiza kuutsiriza mipope. Nthawi zina, sensa yakwera kuyandikira kwa chothandizira lapansi. Koma dongosolo lino sikumangotikhudza ntchito chonse chipangizo. Pali mitundu ingapo ya zimatulutsa mpweya:

• Burodibandi mtundu.
• Ndi mawonekedwe wapawiri-njira.

Recent anaika pa magalimoto akuluakulu (mpaka zaka 90 kumasulidwa). makina amakono ali anamaliza ndi mtundu burodibandi lambda kafukufuku. Chotero sensa ndi molondola kudziwa kupatuka pa zikuchokera utsi mpweya ndi msanga pofuna kukwaniritsa chiŵerengero ndi kucheperachepera kapena kuwonjezera mpweya osakaniza. The sensa ntchito angathe kuchepetsa mafuta. Komanso, ntchito yake umalimbana kusunga akadakwanitsira osagwira liwiro.

N'chifukwa chiyani amalephera mpweya kachipangizo ( "Kalina")

Zizindikiro angakhale osiyana. Choyamba izo nkhawa khalidwe la osakaniza kuyaka. madipoziti zosiyanasiyana kuvutika ntchito ya kachipangizo oxygen. Amatipatsanso mchitidwe wonongeka chifukwa depressurization pa bwalo lamkati.

Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha obsolescence wa mchitidwe wa. Pasanathe ambiri, thupi kuonongeka kudzera makina, chifukwa ili m'dera mwachilungamo otetezeka. Chifukwa china - yolakwika mphamvu okwanira. ojambula kachipangizo akhoza kuwonjezera, umene ulamuliro wagawo akulowa mfundo molondola. Akusokoneza The mafuta mpweya osakaniza (olemera kapena Taphunzira). China cholakwika chifukwa - molakwa poyera pasadakhale njingayo. Zimenezi zikugwira magalimoto ndi dongosolo poyatsira tramblernoy. Zosokoneza angayambe chifukwa mavuto ndi ochititsa mkulu-voteji kapena chifukwa muyambe. Njinga akuyamba troit pa zachabezo ndi ntchito imathamanga mkulu.

Kodi kudziwa vuto?

Taganizirani zizindikiro zotheka cha kulephera mpweya kachipangizo:

• Kuchuluka mafuta.
• Jerks pamene galimoto.
• Dontho noticeable mphamvu.
• Wosakhazikika ntchito injini pa zachabe.
• Kuchuluka utsi mpweya kawopsedwe.

Onani kuti zizindikiro izi zonse zikuchitika chifukwa cha kachipangizo oxygen.

Choncho, akudzizindikiritsa wina zizindikiro pamwambapa, chitani chipangizo mwatsatanetsatane yachinsinsi. Kodi kuchita zimenezi, zotsatirazi.

diagnostics mwatsatanetsatane

Kodi kufufuza kachipangizo mpweya (mpweya kachipangizo) ndi manja ake? Mukhoza kuchita izi m'njira ziwiri:

• Zowoneka.
• Ntchito multimeter.

tione njira yoyamba. Choncho, choyamba kutenga cholumikizira ku lambda kafukufuku. Timatha kufufuza mwakuya anzanu onse. Mawaya sayenera yopuma kapena kuwonongeka. Ngati anzanu si pafupi wina ndi mnzake mwamphamvu, muyenera kukonza pano. Kenako, fufuzani kachipangizo mpweya yokha. "Priora" zizindikiro zomwe kachipangizo vuto akhoza kukhala pamaso mpweya wakuda, ayenera mwamsanga kukonzedwa.

Ichi ndi chifukwa kuyaka kwa olemera kusakaniza mafuta. Chifukwa cha ichi, chida cha lavundira ndipo sangathe kuyankha mwamsanga kuti kusintha kulikonse. Pamaso pa madipoziti wanzeru (ichi kutsogolera), kumakhala kuwombola wa kachipangizo oxygen. kumawononga Patsogolo kafukufuku yokha, ndi chothandizira. ndi zizindikiro za mpweya kachipangizo wonongeka chiyani? Pamaso pa kutsogolera imakamba ntchito zina zapadera mafuta kapena osauka kwambiri injini mafuta.

matenda multimeter

Kodi kufufuza kachipangizo mpweya (mpweya kachipangizo) multimeter? Kuti tichite zimenezi, tiyenera kugwirizana waya chizindikiro kwa ziyangoyango mpweya kafukufuku kuti zida zathu kuyeza. Ndiye ife kuthamanga injini ndi kuyenderana pafupi 2.5 zikwi. Potulutsa ngo. Kukoka zingalowe payipi ku yang'anira mafuta ndi kuyang'ana pa kuwerenga.

Ngati voteji ndi zosakwana 0,8 V (kapena kwina), imachitika mpweya kachipangizo vuto anatsimikizira. Tikonze sizimatanthauza. Polingalira za mbali structural wa amafotokozera kuti m'malo yekha. Mtengo wa chinthu ichi ndi za ziwiri zikwi zitatu rubles kwa Vaz magalimoto. Kodi kusintha kachipangizo mpweya nokha, onani pansipa.

M'malo manja anu

Choyamba zongolimbana osachiritsika pa batire la. Kenako detach pa cholumikizira kwa sensa. Nthawi zina zaikidwa ndi clamps - nawonso, ife unscrew. Kenako, manja kutenga chifungulo "22" kapena "24" (malingana ndi chitsanzo galimoto) ndi unscrew kafukufuku. Chonde dziwani kuti sensa ndi mbali ya dongosolo utsi choncho ukugwira pansi katundu kwambiri. Kuyambira nthawi yoyamba zovuta kuti unscrew. Amangopezerapo mwayi woti lubricant chilengedwe WD-40. Samalani kuti kuwononga ulusi ndi pafupi kukhala kachipangizo Ufumuyo. Mu uzitsine, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito nyundo, ndi screwdriver ndi chitoliro wrench.

Easy nkhonya mchitidwe kusuntha uku. Mukhoza podkovyrnut ndi screwdriver. Ngati izi sizikuthandiza, kubowola dzenje mokhomerera mu kafukufuku pa mtedza nthaka. Amaika ndi screwdriver mkati ndi kuti muchotse kumbuyo. Ichi chithandiza. Pa malo akale twirl chinthu chatsopano. Yesetsani katunduyo kupsa snugly ndi chitoliro mpanda wa utsi zobwezedwa (osati overtighten mchitidwe).

Pomaliza

Kotero, ife tinapeza mbali yaikulu ya vuto mpweya kachipangizo. Lambda SENSOR - ochepa, koma chinthu chofunika galimoto. linalephera zikhoza disruptions kwambiri za ntchito injini. Choncho, n'kofunika oterewa nthawi kusokonezeka.