Zizindikiro ndi concussion - chifukwa kuwona dotolo

ubongo ndi amodzi mwa malo ambiri ananyalanyaza za thupi, kotero zokhudza paradaiso ndi mphamvu ya mankhwala amakono amadziwa zochepa. Onse amene amadziwika - malo oyerekeza ubongo, minofu zikuchokera, malo convolutions, sichoncho ife dongosolo lathunthu za ntchito apamwamba mantha, matenda kotero zosiyanasiyana ndi kuwonongeka kwa bongo komanso ali ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri. zizindikiro zilizonse za concussion pa confluence zinthu zina akhoza kuchita zizindikiro za matenda ena, kotero matenda amafuna yolinganizika ndi sizingakhoze kuchitidwa mosasamala.

Concussion - Zoyambitsa ndi kuvulaza

Concussion ndi kuphwanya ntchito ubongo zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuvulala m'mutu ndi mu zosatheka chikugwirizana ndi zotupa alipo mtima. chikhalidwe ichi amawapeza mu oposa theka la odwala amene adali nawo kuvulala m'mutu. Pa kuponya ndi ubongo wa munthu ali kwambiri ndipo mofulumira kugwedezeka, kenako inertia mkati amenya chigaza kachiwiri. Kunena chimodzimodzi zomwe zikuchitika nthawi yomweyo ndi medulla ndi chimodzimodzi chimene chimayambitsa zizindikiro concussion, koma pali chiphunzitso chimene choipa kusintha maonekedwe ndi mankhwala ndi katundu wa nkhani ubongo chifukwa akanthawi mwadzidzidzi kuthamanga intracranial. Komanso, ngakhale kuti kukhulupirika kwa minofu ndi maganizo, ubongo lonse akuvutika kwathunthu chifukwa ubale pakati m'madipatimenti osiyanasiyana maselo anatayika, ngakhale kwa nthawi yochepa, amenenso akufotokoza kukanika. Monga zifukwa kungakhale kuwonongeka kwa chakudya maselo a mu ubongo, derange ndi kugwirizana zinchito pakati pa mbali ya ubongo.

Zizindikiro za concussion zingasiyane odwala osiyana

Pafupifupi odwala zizindikiro zonse loyamba concussion ndi ofanana ndi mzake, iwo ndi kuchepetsedwa kuti imfa yochepa ya chikumbumtima ndi kusanza, ndimakumbukira nthawi kuvulazidwa ndi zochitika za m'mbuyomo, palibe. Gawo la kuiwala m'gulu zizindikiro za concussion, chifukwa yaitali amnesia yaitali ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima, chikhalidwe kwambiri wodwalayo.

Mmene kuwonongeka ndi mtima cha zovuta alili

Tsopano alandirika kusiyanitsa madigiri atatu a concussion. Mlingo woyamba amakhala ndi chisokonezeko, amene si limodzi ndi amnesia kapena imfa ya chikumbumtima. Pa gawo lachiwiri, zizindikiro za concussion wofatsa penapake zovuta amnesia amapezeka. Chachitatu Digiri - imfa ya chikumbumtima ndi kukumbukira, kugonjetsedwa yakula. Ndipotu, nthawi lakuti, amene ali ndi digiri imodzi kapena kugonjetsedwa wina, makonzedwe kwambiri - chifukwa madokotala ena kukhazikitsa matenda a concussion aakulu zokwanira anakomoka kwa maminiti pang'ono, pamene ena ayenera kuposa ola. Zolemba malire nthawi imfa ya chikumbumtima ndi chikhalidwe komopodobnogo - maola 6, pambuyo imene wodwala ndi sangapezekenso wachinsinsi kupweteka kuwala ndi madokotala ananena zawo wabwino, chifukwa zikusonyeza kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa minofu ubongo.

Pambuyo wodwalayo akuchira kutsitsimuka, pali madandaulo a nseru, tinnitus, ankatenthetsa, chizungulire, thukuta, kuphwanya thermoregulation. Zizindikiro koteroko concussion akhoza wodzilemekeza ululu pamene anasamutsa eyeballs, kuwerenga mavuto, zizindikiro zina ubongo ndi maganizo. Wodwala akhoza overexcited, zimakhala zovuta kuti nthawi yaitali kukhala mu mkhalidwe bata ndi "mungokhala chete" koma nthawi yaitali pochita zinthu aliyense, iye sangathe. mavuto makamaka yanthanda pa matenda a concussion ana, popeza si nthawi zonse amatha molondola pofotokoza matenda awo ndi kufotokoza chikhalidwe chawo.