Wheezing ana. Wheezing pamene kupuma ana. Wheezing mwana popanda malungo

Monga mwana, onse odwala. Wina kawirikawiri, ena - pafupifupi nthawi zonse. Azimayi ambiri wheezing ana, redness kukhosi kapena malungo - tsoka weniweni. Zedi, palibe zizindikiro alibe zikukhudza chilichonse chabwino, koma makolo mantha, ndi kuitanira dokotala kapena chisamaliro mwadzidzidzi pa zizindikiro wabwinobwino wa chimfine.

wheezing ndi chiyani?

Mawu amenewa kawirikawiri amatanthauza phokoso lambiri, lomveka pa kupuma. ana lapeza iwo ali obvuta kuposa akuluakulu. Choyamba, phokoso opangidwa ndi ziwalo kupuma pa mibadwo yosiyana, osiyana (zomwe ndi zabwinobwino). Mwachitsanzo, ana kwa chaka chimodzi zizindikiro zisanu ndi ziwiri pafupipafupi anati kugwirizana ndi SARS akuluakulu. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kupuma zovuta. Ndi zaka, iwo. Kachiwiri, wheeze mwana popanda malungo zingakhale zovuta kumvera chifukwa wakhanda wabwino ndi safuna kukhala bata miniti zonse ndi kupuma makolo gulu kapena madokotala.

Kodi n'chiyani?

Wheezing ana, monga akuluakulu, zidzasankhidwa kwenikweni malinga ndi kutanthauzira kwawo. Iwo m'mapapo, bronchial ndi tracheal. Milandu pamene liu lina pamene kupuma anachokera nasopharyngeal kapena pakhosi. Iwo pambuyo kufuula kwambiri (amanena kuti mawu mwana). Kapena chizindikiro ndi chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera sayanjana kapena chiyambi cha SARS.

Rattling mwana popanda kutentha, kaya gwero, musati amafuna chisamaliro mwadzidzidzi (ndi proviso kuti akhoza kupuma paokha ndipo palibe zizindikiro za asphyxia). Koma kuti awaonetse dokotala kupezeka sikusokoneza, makamaka pa nthawi imene chifukwa si bwino kapena phokoso popuma, kapena gwero lake.

Kuwonjezera kutanthauzira, wheezing zauma ndi lonyowa, olimba ndi interruptible, kuliza malikhweru ndi krepitiruyuschie. Nthawi zina anamva kudzoza (nthawi inspiratory iwo amatchedwa), ndipo nthawizina - pamene exhaling (expiratory).

Kodi kumva wheezing?

madokotala achite ndi thandizo la chipangizo wapadera - stethoscope. Iwo amalola kuti kwanuko azimveka phokoso. Nthawi zambiri, m'mapapo kapena bronchial wheezing bwino lomveka, ngati inu mpumulo khutu langa kumbuyo kapena chifuwa. Palinso matenda amene gurgling mu chifuwa sitingakane ngakhale pa kamtunda ndithu kuchokera ku mtima.

Ngati gwero phokoso ndi pakhosi kapena pharynx, phokoso, kawirikawiri limodzi ndi ululu, kupotoza mawu ndi vuto kupuma.

Wheezing makanda

Ana aang'ono (makamaka kwa chaka) ndi matenda ndiponso kuchiza matenda ndi zovuta. Mwana sindingakhoze kukuuzani ndendende zimene sichimusangalatsa. Pankhaniyi khanda rales akhoza yaitali chifukwa cha kulira, ndi zovuta (ndi zina zoopsa) matenda.

Mayi si kophweka kumvetsa, lokhuthala lolepheretsa anthu kupuma mwana wake, kapena kungoti nthawi yaitali kulira. Madokotala akulangizidwa kulabadira zizindikiro zina. Ngati mwana, kukhala pa dzanja, nthawi yomweyo udatotobwa, zikuwoneka wathanzi ndi zinthu bwino (ngakhale wheezing), osadandaula. Ngati kumene khungu limapezeka bluish kulocha, ndipo mwachionekere amavutika kupuma - kufunika kuomba Alamu. Izi zikhoza kukhala monga chizindikiro cha chimfine kapena matenda, ndi lalikulu kwambiri matenda wamba. zizindikiro zofanana ndi Nthawi zina amasonyeza kukhudzana ndi obstructions kupuma. Nkofunika kuti onse milandu kukufunikira thandizo la dokotala.

Pamene kudandaula

Wheezing pamene mukupuma mwana pakokha chifukwa mantha. Koma pamodzi ndi zizindikiro zina amafuna chithandizo mwamsanga. "Emergency" timasowa kuyitana ngati aakulu wheeze mu mwana limodzi ndi kutentha (38 kapena kuposa) mobwerezabwereza kusanza, makamaka vuto kupuma (pali chiopsezo asphyxiation) kapena chaka chimodzi zakubadwa (ngati iwo anadutsa kwa mphindi 5 kuthetsa "zizindikiro zonama" chifukwa cha kulira yaitali).

Nthawi zina zonse palibe kufunika mwamsanga alowererepo katswiri. Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi chifuwa ndi wheezing, malungo (malire) ndi zizindikiro zina matenda kupuma, ndi wokwanira chifukwa GP.

Self-mankhwala amaloledwa, pamene zizindikiro zonse anati kale, katswiri anapezeka ndi mankhwala. Ulendo ku chipatala adzakhalabe ndi kukonzekera, ngati chifuwa amalimbikira pa sabata, ngakhale miyezo atengedwa. Dokotala pa nyumba mukufuna kuyitanidwa, ngakhale kutentha mwana si kwambiri, koma analephera matenda mu masiku 7 lomaliza.

Kuposa kuchiza wheezing mwana?

The yankho loyenera la funso limeneli - zimene adzamuika katswiri. Komabe, podziŵa Moms amakono (monga, ndithudi, ndi agogo), ayenera kuganiza kuti makamaka palibe amene angamamvetsere, ndipo iwonso adzakhala eni nzeru.

Ngati wheezing pamene kupuma mwana anatuluka matenda wamba tizilombo, mankhwala akhoza kuchiza njira zawo (expectorant ndi mankhwala odana ndi yotupa), wowerengeka (uchi ndi mkaka, zitsamba, akusisita) ndi njira zina (Kutentha, inhalation). Nthawi zina tiyenera ntchito yaikulu kwambiri mankhwala - antivirals ndi mankhwala. Iwo kukhala akapitawo dokotala malinga ndi matenda ndi chikhalidwe cha mwanayo.

mankhwala

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi chifuwa ndi wheezing, ndipo ngakhale youma, mankhwala wowerengeka pano, osalephera, sangachite. Baby kusonyeza aluso ndi afufuze kuti zotsatira za chimfine, n'zotheka kuyamba kulandira mankhwala expectorant kapena manyuchi. Njira yamasika zabwino kuti ambiri mwa mankhwala awa ali osangalatsa lokoma kukoma, kotero kuti mwana amwe mankhwala, osati vrednichaya. Ngakhale mankhwala kukhala aluso (makamaka amene chogulitsidwa mawonekedwe ufa ndipo amafuna madzi otentha dilution). Koma nthawi zina ana akukana ndipo kuchokera mankhwala chokoma, kotero zosasangalatsa, ndi owawa kwambiri iwo ndithudi sadafuna kumwa.

Kwa ana okulirapo akhale mankhwala expectorant zabwino piritsi kapena ufa. Kapena mankhwala akuluakulu (sibwino kuti amalakwitsa ndi mlingo). Ngati dokotala wanu wadzikakamiza zina odana ndi yotupa mankhwala, iwo amagwiritsidwa ayi.

ethnoscience

Ngati chifukwa cha vuto la matenda tizilombo wheezing zimachitika supercooling mwana, mankhwala sitingazimvetse mankhwala (pansi kutentha yachibadwa). Tikuyankhula makamaka za msuzi zitsamba. Pamene kutsokomola ndi zabwino kwambiri mayi ndi akulera ana opeza, thyme, licorice, nardo. Kuthetsa kutupa mungathe zambiri chamomile. Palinso wapadera mankhwala teas, omwe amagulitsidwa ogulitsa mankhawala iliyonse.

Komanso, chifuwa ndi wheezing inhalations kuthandiza amawonda masamba kapena achinangwa mbatata. Koma iwo contraindicated mu kutentha thupi. Impso paini, losindikizidwa mkaka (supuni pa lita imodzi ya madzi), ntchito mkati 50 ml lililonse 2 h. Osati akuthamanga chifuwa youma akhoza kutenga tsiku limodzi chabe.

Popeza ziwengo uchi othandiza eggnog. Ana amasangalala kudya izo, kuwona ngati chakudya chokoma ndi. supuni A uchi wothira mafuta Chinachepa ndipombo acimbadzoza ndi dzira yolks 2 mazira mpaka woyera. Zokwanira osakaniza magalamu 20, ntchito yake kwa theka la ola pamaso chakudya. Contraindication mwina matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mazira kapena uchi. Wheezing makanda ndi radish mankhwala mwangwiro. Mwa iye ndi mpeni kupanga maganizo wodzala ndi uchi. Patapita maola angapo pa mfundo iyi ndipamene madzi wokoma kuti ana wachimwemwe kumwa. ndondomeko Mungathe kubwereza tsiku lonse, ndiyeno nkutenga chikasu latsopano.

compresses

Pamene mwana pamtima wheezing ndi kupuma ndi zovuta, njira kuti magawowa zikhoza kukhala mankhwala. Mapaketi ntchito makamaka usiku, malinga kutentha thupi pafupi mwakale. Mankhwalawa ndi wabwino kwa ana akhanda komanso kwa ana okulirapo.

Chophweka kwambiri komanso zosangalatsa Manga - mbatata. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuchapidwa ndi yophika masamba. Ntovu (popanda kuwonjezera mchere kapena mafuta) ndi kuikidwa mu thumba pulasitiki, amene mwamphamvu knotted. Ndiye ayenera atakulungidwa mu zigawo zingapo nsalu (chopukutira zoyenera) kotero kuti anali wachikondi, koma osati otentha. Mtolo anaikidwa pa chifuwa mwanayo ndi lotani kwa ola limodzi. Nthawi m'pofunika kuchotsa mzere umodzi wa nsalu ndi kusintha kutentha monga mbatata kuzirala.

Kids nthawi zina mpiru-uchi keke, amenenso ali ndi zabwino kutentha kwenikweni. M'madera wofanana kutenga masamba mafuta ndi mowa wamphamvu. Kuwonjezera yofanana ndi uchi ndi mpiru ufa ndi ufa, kupeza wandiweyani, koma zofewa mtanda. Kuyambira mkate uwu likakhazikitsidwa komanso anaika pa chifuwa kapena kumbuyo (kungakhale 2). M'chitetezo ndi bandeji, inu mukhoza otsalira kufikira m'mawa. Pa ziwengo kuti uchi contraindicated njira.

odwala

Iwo nthunzi kapena aerosol. Choyamba kulola kuchiza kutupa thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma mwa infusions otentha mankhwala kapena njira yapadera. Iwo ntchito onse njira wofatsa (laryngitis, SARS, tracheitis), ndi matenda aakulu, monga matenda. Aerosol kusankha dokotala, Kupeza Vuto akalumikidzidwa zovuta. Zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa matenda ndi bronchial mphumu. The inhaler a mtundu uliwonse zikhoza kugulidwa pa mankhwala a. Kawirikawiri ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala. Mfundo yaikulu pogwiritsa yafupika kusintha kwa mankhwala awiriawiri (mwa kuukitsa kutentha kapena chipsyinjo) ndi kupulumutsa izo molunjika kwa Airways.

thupi

Ngati mwana kupuma hoarsely, chifuwa wake youma ndi sputum uchoka, kuti magawowa boma kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito physiotherapy. Expectorants zofunika Zochita akutsatiridwa chadodolido. Mwachitsanzo, mwana angathe kumwedwa ndi miyendo ndi kuyenda mozungulira chipinda pa manja ake. "Birch" Kenako anachita. Ngati nyumba ali ndi bala yopingasa, izo apachike mozondoka (koma osati nthawi yaitali). Mudzaigwiritsa kukhala kachizindikiro kakang'ono pa chifuwa ndi ku msana wa mwana. Monga ulamuliro, ngati alibe kutentha, ndipo ambiri bwino kukhala mu uthunthu wabwinobwino, nawuza mwana uyu adzakonda.

Pankhani mwanayo, kudzamgwira Iye miyendo ndi pang'ono kugwedezeka mozondoka. Ndikudina pa chifuwa ndi ku msana. Iwo akhala akugwira kulera mwanayo amangomvera, ndiye awoloke pamtima. No sakhala ogwira kutikita chifuwa ndi kumbuyo (mu tsamba). Kids manja ake, stroking ndi pogogoda. Ana okulirapo kuchita zingalowe kutikita mothandizidwa ndi mabanki. Ndondomeko zosasangalatsa kwambiri ndipo ngakhale chowawa, koma kwambiri. Ngakhale amawathandiza matenda ndi chibayo.

matupi awo sagwirizana chifuwa

Nthawi zambiri wheezing ana, chifuwa, chimfine mphuno ndi m'mphuno kuchulukana ndi chifukwa chokhala ndi zimene zikuchitika kunja. Monga allergen angakhale mungu, ubweya nyama, zovala, zidole, chakudya ndi mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri ndi zaka ziwengo anabauka lokha. Nthawi zina ndi moyo. Kuchitira ziwengo ndi zovuta, ndipo chifukwa zizindikiro zake nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi malungo, kutupa dongosolo kupuma ndi chiopsezo asphyxia, choyamba ndi kulimbana zizindikiro.

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zotani zofanana ndi zimene zikuchitika kulikonse, kukhudzana ndi iwo ayenera kuchepetsa (Choncho - kuti achotse). Woyamba thandizo zida ayenera kukonzekera yoyenera - tikulankhula decongestants ndi miyala ziwengo, madontho m'mphuno, etc. Gwiritsani ntchito bwino malangizo a katswiri, chifukwa chololera mu nkhani iyi, ndi owopsa ...

kupewa

Kumene, makolo onse ndimalota za thanzi la ana awo. Koma ochepa kwambiri ntchito zimene anachita kuulimbitsa. Tikuyankhula makamaka za zakudya zoyenerera, zonse zolimbitsa thupi, zinthu panja, chikhalidwe amayenda ndi oipa. Ana safunika coddle ndi zinthu ndi mankhwala pa chizindikiro choyamba cha chimfine. Ndipotu, chitetezo cha m'thupi kupangika pa m'badwo uno. Ngati nthawi zonse kubisa chisamaliro zimabwezera mankhwala chifukwa cha mwana wodwalika kupeza wamkulu ndi maluwa a matenda aakulu.

Wheezing ana akhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda osiyanasiyana kuyambira matenda wamba kupuma ndi kumalizitsa ndi matenda zovuta, chibayo ndi ngakhale mphumu. Choncho, ngati Sizilowana, ndipo limodzi ndi malungo ndi zizindikiro zina ayenera pitani kuchipatala.