Wambiri ndi Filmography Gaidai

Mmodzi wa atsogoleri ambiri amaikonda ndi scriptwriters mu ambiri a omvera kumanzere Leonid Gayday. Wambiri ndi filmography a munthu uyu luso chidwi osati omvera m'nthawi ya Soviet Union, koma achinyamata masiku ano. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa zojambula wake akhoza ndemangayi ndi chidwi chachikulu onse kachiwiri.

mbiri yamoyo ndi maphunziro

M'dera Amur mu 1923 Free January 30, mwana wa njanji ntchito Iova Gaydaya anabadwa mwana wachitatu wotchedwa Leonid. bambo ake ndi mayi ake mnyamata anatengera zosavuta mokondwera chilengedwe zomwe ndi zothandiza kwambiri kwa iye m'njira osankhidwa a moyo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, banja anasamukira ku Region Irkutsk, kumene m'zaka za unyamata wake Leon ntchito mu Zotengera Theatre ndi nawo chuma ku Nyumba m'dera la Culture. Mu 1942 usilikali, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi, anali kwambiri anavulazidwa mwendo. Atabwerera kunyumba, iye anapita kukaphunzira pa Drama Theatre, maphunziro athu mu 1947. Pambuyo pake, zaka ziwiri bwinobwino iye anachita zisudzo, koma anazindikira kuti iye ankafuna kuyesa dzanja lake pa kutsogolera.

Mu 1949 Gaidai anapita ku Moscow kuphunzira pa wotsogolera nyimbo. Kumeneko iye anadziwa amene anakhala mkazi wake moyo - Nina Grebeshkova. Zinali iye amene anamuthandiza pa nthawi ya zolephera za kulenga. Wophunzira yomweyo anayamba filmography Gaidai, pamene anaonekera ngati wosewera mu filimu "Liang" (1955). Pambuyo zaka zitatu kumanzere sewero "mphepo", pomwe Leonid anawomberedwa kachiwiri. Koma pambuyo mafilimu izi ndi nkhondo yaikulu iye anali kutsogolera ndi kumachita choncho filmography Gaidai wokongola osauka. Choncho, Tingaone ngakhale "mipando 12", 1971 ndi "pa Deribasovskaya nyengo yabwino ..." 1992. Uyu ndi luso sanali November 1993.

directorial kuwonekera koyamba kugulu

njira yake ngati Dayilekita, Leonid inayamba mu 1955, patatha chaka adaona kuwala kwa kanema "Long Yendani". Ngakhale chithunzi sanali Comedy, akatswiri anaona iye comedian kwambiri ndipo analimbikitsa kuganizira polemba chinenero ichi. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo anayamba wotsogolera filmography Gaidai. sewero lanthabwala koyamba ntchito ya "Mkwati kwa dziko lapansi" koma filimu sanali akuluakulu Zotengera ndipo kudzudzulidwa ndi kudula chithunzi. Wotsogolera wamng'ono kwambiri. Patapita zaka ziwiri, iye ndi azionerera filimu nkhani "Katatu ataukitsidwa" (1960), koma popeza sanali mtundu wanyimbo wake, ntchito walephera. Gaidai wosachiritsika chifukwa sindikumvetsa kuti atuluke.

bwino kutembenuza

Kukacheza ndi makolo ake, Gaidai anapeza mu chapamwamba wa nyuzipepala "Pravda", limene panali mavesi Oleynik "Galu maonekedwe achirendo." Iye anawona izo ngati nkhani zochititsa chidwi, mkazi wake thandizo. Posakhalitsa anajambula lalifupi filimu popanda mawu, kumene Goonies, eti ndi ozindikira zinatchuka. Inde, anali yojambula, amene akuwonetseredwa Wolemba wina Gayday Leonid Iovich. Filmography za wotsogolera kuyambira lero chidwi ena. Nthawi yomweyo anasonyezedwa dziko lotsatira lalifupi filimu "otcheza mowa" (1961), m'zaka chomwechi sewero lanthabwala atatu. Kenako anawomberedwa "anthu Business", "mtsogoleri wa Redskins" ndi "Mizimu wapfuko limodzi."

ulemu wapadera anabwera Gaidai pambuyo Kunena "Opaleshoni Y" mu 1965. Patapita chaka chimodzi, "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" umalimbikitsidwa kupambana. Gaidai filmography monga wodzilemekeza mu 1968 "Daimondi dzanja". Onse mafilimu atatu a nthawi kunali ndalama zambiri.

Ndi mutu wa sewero lanthabwala

Mu talente wotsogolera uyu si wotopa - anthu anaseka kachiwiri mu 1971, kuyang'ana m'mabwalo sewero lanthabwala "12 mipando". Mwa njira, udindo wa Ostap anayesa Gaidai 22 wojambula, ambiri a iwo ankadziwika. Iwo Batalov, Mironov, Basov, Evstigneev ndi ena. Chifukwa, Bender anakhala Archil Gomiashvili, amene panthawiyo anali wosadziwika kwa wowerenga lapansi. Mu Korobeinikova yanthaŵi ankaimba yekha Leonid Gayday.

Comedy anali chizindikiro cha wotsogolera uyu, ndipo iye anaika ena awiri amene alandira ulemerero chimodzimodzi. Mu 1973, anthu anaseka pa "Ivan Vasilyevich Kusintha Occupation", ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri pa "Sizingakhoze kukhala!".

The Mipingo anaonanso amasulidwe comedies awiri kuti akhala lodziwika bwino - "Pakuti machesi" ndi "Sports lotale 82." Chakumapeto yofunika kwambiri mu sewero lanthabwala filimu anapanga Pugovkin amene kwakukuru anapereka khalidwe lake.

sewero lanthabwala mavuto

Pambuyo zithunzi izi anamasulidwa angapo comedies, koma kale anali ofooka ndipo sanali osiyanasiyana omasuka ndi Izitu n'zovutitsa kuti analipo mu ntchito m'mbuyomu. Mwina nthawi unachitikira kuwombera, chifukwa inali nthawi ya kusintha. Ntchito dama "Ngozi" ndi "Pa Deribasovskaya nyengo yabwino ...."

The wotsogolera filmography Gaidai

Mndandanda wa mafilimu motsogoleredwa ndi Leonid Iovich, chidwi kwambiri. Zina za ntchito kale atchulidwa m'nkhaniyi, amwazisambo mafilimu ena limene ntchito, munthu wodziwa:

• "Kokasangalala";
• "Msewu anatsogolera wosungira ...";
• "Incognito ku St. Petersburg";
• "Iwo sangakhoze kukhala";
• "Private ofufuza ntchito kapena Cooperation";
• "Galu maonekedwe achirendo ndi zachilendo mtanda";
• "Mozama ndithu";
• "M'kupita";
• "Kupita Kokasangalala ulendo".

anazindikira talente

Ngati mmene anthu mmadera athu, nthawi zambiri luso munthu alandira kuzindikira akamwalira. Kotero chinachitika kwa Gaidai. anthu ochepa ankadziwa za imfa ya wotsogolera, koma pambuyo pake anamuzindikira monga mbuye wa Zotengera ndi sewero lanthabwala.

Today wa upamwamba wa mtundu wanyimbo Leonid Gayday. Mafilimu yabwino ya mkulu uyu, ife tiri okonzeka kuti abwereze mobwerezabwereza. Zikuphatikizapo "The Mipando khumi", "Daimondi Hand", "Kuganizira", "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" ndi ena ambiri.