Vaz-2114: kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa

A galimoto Vaz-2114 kuyimitsidwa anapereka ano, kumasiyana zomangidwa ku zitsanzo m'mbuyomu. Eni amene asankha kutumikira galimoto zawo, zikhale zosangalatsa kumvetsa nkhani ya dongosolo kuyimitsidwa chipangizo, komanso nkhani ya kukonza galimotoyo. Lero, ife kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa nkhani ino.

Front kuyimitsidwa: kodi ntchito

Front kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2114 ufulu telescoping.

dongosolo amagwiritsa mantha-absorber strut - mpweya kapena mtundu hayidiroliki, koyilo akasupe wishbones, ndi stabilizers, ali ndi udindo bata lateral galimoto. kamangidwe zachokera katunduyo, ndi kugwira rotatable thandizo ntchito, - kuyimitsidwa strut kutsogolo. mchitidwe uwu ndi msonkhano wopangidwa mwa absorber mantha ndi koyilo masika.

Mfundo ndi m'mabokosi yomatidwa Utsogoleri knuckle a likulu gudumu. Mbali yaikulu selo kuyimitsidwa kapena galimoto pachithandara umachitika mu kumtunda kwa thupi mu kapu wapadera ndi wokwera pa akapichi atatu. wagawo chimenechi okonzeka ndi knuckle. M'pofunika yolusa choyendetsa zala wopindidwa.

Komanso kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo zikuphatikizapo likulu ogwiritsa zigawo zikuluzikulu gudumu, mpira, mayendedwe wapadera, nagawa dongosolo. Mpira akadali wokwera pa m'munsi wishbone kutsogolo dongosolo kuyimitsidwa. Zala mayendedwe anaika mu mipando pa likulu gudumu ndi wotetezedwa ndi mtedza. M'munsi ulamuliro dzanja Vaz-2114 waikidwa ndi kuliika kwa item wapadera - anatambasula. Iye Mumbali ziwiri zimene zaikidwa spar mwa m'mabokosi kuzovnomu. Mbali imodzi ya Tambasula ichi ntchito angagwirizanitse stabilizer, amene yakwera ndi mapeto. Mu theka lachiwiri la stabilizer ndi motere. Choncho chinthu zikugwirizana matayala pamodzi.

Mfundo ntchito

Ndiyo njira galimoto Vaz-2114 kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa.

dongosolo umagwira motere - chikombole ndi masika ntchito imodzi ndi chithandizo ndi cushioning mchitidwe ya galimoto. Kudzera ntchito dongosolo anatambasula dzanja ndi amatithandiza kwa khamu lonse mu mbali m'munsi. Komanso, dongosolo ndi zizipita ku gulu mu olamulira kotenga wa thupi galimoto. mawilo Kuyendetsa akhoza zimayenda mwa chiwongolero ndodo - pamene akusandutsa chiongolero, iwo kukoka kwa makutu wapadera, ili mwachindunji pa poyimitsa ndi. Unit lonse latembenuka.

Kumtunda amanyamula kasinthasintha chifukwa kuchitira adaponya, ndipo pansi - likuvutika mayendedwe mpira. Chifukwa kukhalapo kwa stabilizer mu dongosolo kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2114 zinalumikizana pamodzi ndipo ntchito maloboti.

Kumbuyo ndi chipangizo ake

Kumbuyo dongosolo wamangidwa wosalira zambiri kuposa kutsogolo. Apa anaika chitsulo chogwira matayala kuyimitsidwa. Ndi amphamvu mtanda mtanda wa mtundu yothandizira. Monga m'munsi ntchito mosalekeza mtanda. Kachidutswa zitsulo zotentha ndi kuwotcherera. mawonekedwe ake akufanana kalata "H", koma pano gawo yopingasa wa yaitali. malekezero patsogolo girder izi zitsulo amamangiriridwa m'mabokosi awiri amene yomatidwa ziwalo mbali pa kumbuyo kwa galimoto. njira ya ogwiritsa m'mabokosi akugwira mtengo - hinge pa midadada chete.

Pali malo unsembe wa aang'ono okwana a mawilowo pa mapeto kumbuyo kwa zinthu kuyimitsidwa. Iwo wokwera pa flanges wapadera ndi wotetezedwa ndi bolting. Iwo anakonza zinthu za dongosolo braking. Mkati likulu gudumu wokwera mayendedwe awiri mzere. Komano ku malekezero kumbuyo wa matabwa ndi amodzi pachithandara ndi koyilo masika. The kumtunda kwa absorber mantha waikidwa pa kalilole. Last welded kuti thupi galimoto.

Kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa Job

Kodi kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo Vaz-2114? Izi mtengo yopingasa malinga ndi mfundo za ntchito akufanana pendulum. Popeza katunduyo kudzera m'mabokosi umachitika pa mamembala kotenga, mwathupi sangathe kusamukira ku olamulira kotenga wa thupi galimoto. Poyimitsa ndi akasupe zinthu monga matabwa sitiroko limiter ndipo onse cushioning ndi thandizo zinthu.

malfunctions lililonse

Nthawi zambiri, mavuto onse ndi kuyimitsidwa galimoto izi zikhoza kuthetsa dzanja. Zizindikiro kawirikawiri kugwirizana ndi kuwonongedwa mantha-kungolandira struts. Iwo ndi zinthu zambiri yodzaza a galimoto Vaz-2114. Kuyimitsidwa amalandira katundu zazikulu mawilo galimoto pa nthawi ya galimoto pa ❖ kuyanika m'goli, komanso mbali katundu, amene analengedwa ndi ndodo tayi. Pachithandara - vuto kwambiri. Koma pali kusokonezeka yaing'ono. Iwo ali oyanjana ndi avale zidindo zosiyanasiyana jombo ndi midadada chete. Ndi zotheka kwambiri kumasula mfundo za mafupa chamangiriridwa. Kuthetsa zolakwa izi m'malo chisindikizo ankavala chikukwanira. kuyimitsidwa kukonza Vaz-2114 kumafuna m'malo struts, akasupe, midadada chete. Kuti disassemble pachithandara, muyenera kukhala zipangizo zina zapadera. zida zonse - muyezo, ndipo mu garaja lapansi. Zida Special - tayi kwa dismantling akasupe ndi dokotala wongozula mano ayi chifukwa kukokera kunja chala choyendetsa kusodza.

Kodi disassemble ndi kuchotsa zinthu za kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo?

Chinthu choyamba galimoto yakwera dzenje kapena trestle wakwezedwa ndi Nyamulani ndi.

Galimoto bwino kuvala handbrake lapansi. Ndi mawilo ayenera kuchotsedwa fumbi zishango. Izo analimbikitsanso kupalira akapichi ndi kumasula likulu mtedza. Pamene gawo kutsogolo kwa makina chili, gudumu inachotsedwa. Kenako, kutenga chala mpira limodzi lomwe yakwera mu dzanja pivoting pa desiki kutsogolo. Reference tsopano kukhala dismantling stabilizer ndi chokhethemulira lapansi. Ndiye kuchotsa anatambasula, ndiye kwathunthu alibe mpira olowa, amene anapitiriza pa knuckle lapansi. Mu sitepe yotsatira ndi chokhethemulira atachotsedwa - chifukwa kuti alibe ku bulaketi pa thupi. Komanso kwathunthu kuchotsedwa akapichi imene ziyangoyango ali yomatidwa knuckle lapansi.

Caliper simungapeze - basi kukangamira izo kotero kuti kuwononga payipi ya. Pambuyo kuti extruded slotted shank ndi likulu. Pa mbali ya nyumba zoteteza kuchotsedwa nkhonya. Kuti tichite zimenezi, unscrew mtedza wa chikombole, ndiyeno kuchotsa zinthu kwathunthu. Komanso kuchotsedwa ndi chikombole osiyana. M'MALO kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2114 kumafuna dismantling mbali ankavala ndi unsembe wa latsopano n'zosiyana zinayendera. Koma m'pofunika kuganizira zina zapadera. Pamene kusintha imagwiridwa bulaketi kwa thupi galimoto, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa osati kuwononga ulusi mu manja a.

Dismantling kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo ndi manja awo

Kudziwa kuyimitsidwa chipangizo Vaz-2114, akhoza mfutizo mwamsanga ndipo mwaluso, ndipo ndi manja ake. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kupeza dzenje kuonera kapena m'mwamba. Mu zapamadzi thunthu ndi sakukhudzidwa ndi kufooketsa mtedza atagwira pachithandara. Ndiye, kupotoza akapichi gudumu. Komanso dismantling ntchito za zingwe ananyema. Izi bwino anachita mu msonkhano.

Pambuyo pake, kuchotsa ng'oma, mapaipi ndi hoses ananyema. Tsopano inu mukhoza kupita kwa zoongoka ndi. Kuti kusagwirizana iwo, kuchotsa ziyangoyango labala, mtedza ndi washers kwa thupi. Ndiye kukhazikitsa oyima zina mawilo kutsogolo. hindquarters ayenera adzaukitsidwa. Ndiye mukhoza kuchotsa masika ndi strut. Pamene ogwiritsa m'mabokosi kuchotsedwa mtengo kwa thupi, ndiye inu mukhoza kuchotsa mtanda wonse. A galimoto Vaz-2114 kuyimitsidwa anakonza mosavuta. Mutha m'malo mbali ankavala ndipo adzachita kutolera zidutswa kuti iwowo.

Pomaliza

Monga mmene taonera, dongosolo kapangidwe ndi yosavuta, ndiponso kudziletsa kukonza si vuto kwambiri. Ndi kukonza zonse, kondomu ndi m'malo mbali dalaivala ankavala sadzamva ndi kugogoda, ndi makina adzakhala chonde ulendo akuchitira zabwino.