The ndege "Mriya", anamanga mu buku limodzi

The ndege "Mriya", dzina latembenuzidwa kuchokera Chiyukireniya amatanthauza "maloto", imatengedwa yaikulu mu dziko, ndi yonyamula mphamvu zapadera.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Mu Mipingo ya atumwi wotsiriza, pamene panali m'ziwawa Kukula kwa spacecraft "Buran" reusable ankafunika kayendedwe, amene akhoza kunyamula yekha spacecraft ndi zigawo zake kuti achite msonkhano pa PAD Launch. Pa nthawi imeneyo Soviet Union sanali ndege aliwonse amene akhoza kwathunthu kupirira ntchitoyo. Ndipo kotero anaganiza kukhala ndi kumanga yonyamula ndi yaikulu yonyamula mphamvu. Ntchito imeneyi anatumidwa mu 1984 OKB Antonov. Ndi twente woyamba December 1988 ndege AN "Mriya" anapanga ndege chake choyamba.

Pamene angagwiritse kwa okonza maziko anali "Ruslan" AN 124. N'zotheka kuchepetsa chitukuko, zomwe panthawiyo anali ofunika kwambiri. N'chifukwa chake ndege "Mriya" ndi ofanana ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo.

Total anaganiza zomanga mabuku awiri a sverhtyazhelovesa izi mpweya. Komabe, ndi 1994 danga pulogalamu "Buran" chinatsekedwa ndipo ndege "Mriya" anawachotsa ndipo anatumizidwa ku mbali, "Ruslan" wa.

Adzabwerenso "Maloto"

Mwamwayi, mu 2001, linakhalanso kachiwiri kusonkhanitsa khama la mabizinezi Chiyukireniya, ndipo anayamba kuwuluka kachiwiri. Komanso, kuimaliza kukonza kuti zapamadzi kukumana mfundo lofunika ndege boma. Pankhaniyi, kope chachiwiri nthawi zonse anali wokonzeka peresenti makumi asanu ndi awiri.

Mu April 2001, ndege "Mriya" walandira zikalata IAC Aviation kaundula ndi Dipatimenti State "Ukraviatrans". N'zotheka ntchito monga malonda katundu chonyamulira.

The ndege "Mriya" kapena AN-225 - ndi turbojet shestimotorny zoyendera ngalawa ndi dvuhkilevoe mchira, chinapululutsa mapiko. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti poyamba vysokoplan anafuna kuti ntchito monga sitepe yoyamba kuyamba "Burana" ndi chonyamulira roketi "Mphamvu".

injini ake asanu angachotse mu mlengalenga matani mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu ndi liwiro pazipita AN-225 yofanana ndi ikuthamanga wa - 800 Km / h.

The ndege "Mriya" amene makhalidwe ali pafupi monga zitheka kwa iye, "Ruslan", anali mamita makumi atatu m'litali ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi theka lonse. Mu katundu Bay ake akhoza bwinobwino akomere magalimoto makumi asanu. Ndipo pamwamba inali ya kanyumba adalira kwa anthu asanu.

The ndege "Mriya" anathyola mbiri mazana awiri ndi makumi asanu ndi anatola katundu wa matani 187.

Pakali pano, ndi An-225 ndi mbali ya mayendedwe mpweya detachment ASTC. Antonov, pokhala pa kutaya «Antonov Airlines» ndege. Mu yomweyi, ndi kapangidwe ntchito ntchito ndege monga chiyambi akuuluka machitidwe zovuta Azamlengalenga. Imodzi mwa ntchito kwambiri zingamuthandize, akatswiri amakhulupirira Chirasha Ukrainskiy Maks.

The ndege chachiwiri "Mrija" ankaganiza yomanga wathunthu pa fakitale "Antonov" womvera kwa ndalama. Kuyambira nthawi Soviet kumeneko anakhalabe gawo pakati pa fuselage ndi phiko. Komabe, ntchito kuti inaimitsidwa mpaka makasitomala. Malinga ndi ziwerengero wovuta kwa mapeto a msonkhano ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa wachiwiri An-225 adzafunika madola oposa zana.