The chipilala "The Mama" - "kuyitana khadi" wa Kiev

Ganizo bungwe zakale, omwe akanati "anauza" za zochita zozizwitsa kwa anthu Chiyukireniya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, ndipo anavomereza pa msonkhano wa Bureau Political wa Party Communist wa USSR Committee chapakati zambiri June 12, 1942, ndiye kale nkhondoyo inatha. Pa nthawi imeneyo, gawo Ukraine anali akadali wotanganidwa kwambiri ndi Anazi, choncho anaganiza zoika chionetsero zosakhalitsa mu Lenin Museum mu Moscow.

Koma izo zinachitika kuti Museum National wa Great kukonda dziko lako Nkhondo ya 1941-1945 mbiri Iwo anayamba kugwira ntchito yake mu Kiev yekha 9 May 1981. Pamodzi ndi iye "kutsegula" ndi chipilala kuti "Mama" - mmodzi wa zipilala apamwamba mu dziko. Mu Ukraine, ndi ziboliboli pamwamba izi sanayambebe anaukhazikitsa, ndipo ndi chodziwikiratu kuti munthu wina akufuna ndipo kudzakhala kotheka.

Pafupifupi kulikonse kumanzere banki ya Dnieper mumzinda limakupatsani kuona "mkazi ndi lupanga." mamita 102. chitsulo zosapanga ndi mwala - kutalika kwa chipilala "The Mama". Yerekezerani, dziko wotchuka Chifaniziro cha Liberty mu US New York City ndi "kukula" mamita 93. The kwambiri chithunzi cha mkazi Kiev chipilala Komabe, kufika kutalika mamita 62 okha, koma pedestal limene chipilala kuti "Mama" - ndi mamita 40. Ganizirani colossus izi matani 450, ndiponso dongosolo imene pali pedestal ndi awiri a mamita 34 akuya mamita 17,8. Ndi patsinde pa chipilala ndi m'nyumbayi yokha ili. Akuti chaka chilichonse kukaona chikumbutso zovuta la anthu 750 sauzande Kiev ndi alendo.

The chipilala "The Mama" mkati ali zikepe awiri. The choyamba - ofukula - auka kwa pedestal mutu wokha, wachiwiri ikuyenda pa makona a madigiri 75. Poyamba, alendo akanatha amasirira maganizo zodabwitsa za mzinda wa ku nsanja ziwiri kuonera imodzi limene lili lupanga la chipilala, ndipo chachiwiri - mu chikopa. Kutalika kwa otsiriza - mamita 92. Kulera maulendo kwa kuonerera sitimayo chinakhazikitsidwa mu 2002, koma, mwatsoka, mu 2003, chifukwa ndi mwayi ngozi kachiwiri yoletsedwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Only mu 2010 linatsegulidwa kwa anthu kuonerera ngalawa chishango, chimene ndi chisanadze okonzeka ndi mipiringidzo chitetezo. Lero, munthu akapita kuti pochitika ulamuliro nkhope. anthu achikulire, amayi apakati, ana kwa zaka 12 ku kuonerera sitimayo sikuloledwa. Chifukwa - gawo la msewu muyenera kukwera makwerero choimirira.

Monga tanena chipilala kuti "Mama" - gawo la chikumbukiro zovuta zomwe chimakwirira kudera la mahekala opitirira 10. Kuwonjezera zovuta wake imakhala lalikulu ndi Njira ya ngwazi-m'mizinda, gulu chosema "The kulanda mikono" ndi "Kuoloka kwa Dnieper," ndi zida za nkhondo kuti lilipo chifukwa choonera anthu, mbale ya moto Wamuyaya ndi zokopa zina. Ndipo pafupi expositions "mlendo nkhondo" ndi "olimba mtima Afghanistan" chaka chilichonse pa Chigonjetso Tsiku anamenyela kusonkhanitsa.

Monga ndife chotsimikizika okonza, "Mama" - chipilala amene adzauke kwa zaka zosachepera 150. Iwo akhoza kulimbana ochulukaŵa zazikulu ndi zivomerezi katundu. Ndi kusukulutsa gusts amphamvu mphepo mkati 16-mita lupanga wokwera pendulum yolemera matani 9!

"Mama" - "kuyitana khadi" wa Kiev, kuti adzakhala "kulankhula" za chintchito mtima wa anthu Chiyukireniya Wachiwiri World nkhondo mibadwo yambiri.