Tandoor: ndichiyani ndi momwe angachitire izo?

Anthu anatulukira njira ambiri processing zakudya kuphikira. Komabe kupatula analenga "zida" kumatanthauza kuphika. Ife sindikuyankhula za zipangizo zimene atsogolere ntchito yophika, ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri ku khitchini - mbaula. Ambiri a Mabaibulo achikulire kuti ali pafupifupi dongosolo lomwelo, kaya ndi moto kapena mbaula Russian. Ndipo pano ndi nthandala pang'ono kuchokera tandoor. Nchiyani, zimadziŵa mitundu Asian. Komabe, posachedwapa mwabata akuyamba "ingayambe" ndi munda wa thoroughbred azungu.

Tandoor: ndichiyani?

M'ng'anjo mtundu lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Mongolia ndipo ngakhale Japan. Lolani Tajiks ilo likutchedwa "Tanur" Georgia - "Mmene" ndi Armenia - "tonir" akadali bwino kwa anthu ambiri "dzina" tandoor. Chimene icho chiri, anthu ambiri sadziwa mbakhondesa mabuku ndi mafilimu, koma nthawi zina kutali expanses Asian a anthu chinachitika kudya zakudya yophika izo.

Mu masiku akale, ngati ng'anjo ina, tandoor anaigwiritsa ntchito okha kuphika komanso magetsi. Tsopano Yesu anamusiya ndi cholinga chimodzi chokha zinchito. Ndipo kuphika izo wakhala wotchuka kuti makampani anayamba kutulutsa tandoor magetsi, ndi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kapangidwe ndi zoyendayenda - kuchokera nayo n'kupuma kanyumba anaikira odyera. Zosangalatsa zoona, si wotchipa - yaying'ono, uvuni Ndipafupifupi 60 zikwi rubles - koma anthu kusangalala amafunitsitsa kulipira.

Okonda lodalirika ndi mungagule weniweni tandoor dongo Chiuzibeki: Moscow ndi kuwabweletsa kuchokera ku dzuwa Uzbekistan zedi okwanira. mtengo wake Komabe, si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera mtengo wa magetsi ndi.

Mfundo tandoor yake

zinsinsi zonse kupanga wa mbaula mbuye kuvshinopodobnoy si lotseguka kwa aliyense - iwo anatengera amapezeka. Mwina n'chifukwa chake munthu tandoor dongo yekha sizikugwira ntchito - zakuthupi adzakhala osokoneza kuchokera kutentha. Awiri odziwika bwino chinsinsi:

1. Clay, kumene polenga tandoor Chiuzibeki mosamala ndisanabadwe - pafupifupi mosamala kuposa ufa capricious mayeso. Izi zachitika kuti makoma anali ndi ofanana, komanso kachulukidwe chomwecho. Kotero kutentha adzakhala anagawira wogawana pa mbaula, makoma sadzakhala osokoneza, ndi chakudya idzakonzedwa mbali imodzi.
2. Dongo anawonjezera mwaukhondo nkhosa kapena mbuzi tsitsi. Iye ikuthandizira zakuthupi, pambuyo kuwombera, pamene tsitsi Watenthedwa mkati mwa makoma ndi mtundu wa pores. Amalimbikitsa Kutentha yunifolomu ndi chinyezi oyenera ndondomeko kuphika. Ndi kupyolera mu izi mikate pores ku tandoor ndi zofewa, koma ndi chabwino browned ndi kutumphuka.

Komabe, ngakhale muzisunga zinthu zimenezi, ndi chodziwikiratu dongo wanu tandoor kuugwiritsira ntchito nthawi yaitali. Ngati aliyense kupulumuka osachepera Kutentha choyamba. Ndipo si zoona kuti mbale mudzasangalala izo - zinsinsi zonse mukadali sindikudziwa.

ubwino tandoor

N'chifukwa chiyani uvuni zimenezi zonse kupeza mu kutchuka? chakuti kuphika mu tandoor, poyamba pa zonse, penapake amatikumbutsa duhovochnoe. Kuti palibe zoipa zapathengo zinthu chakudya tandyrnoy osati anapanga. Tikhoza kunena, kuphika zakudya, ngakhale skewers yokazinga.

Ubwino wina akhoza adaganiziranso kuti mu mbale tandoor anakonza mwamsanga. Pakuti malonda zimakhudza khala kwambiri monga kutentha kwa mpanda. Chifukwa, yowutsa mudyo ndipo chonunkhira nyama ndi wokonzeka pambuyo kotala la ola, nsomba - mphindi khumi kenako, ndipo masamba - ndi pa asanu.

N'kofunikanso kuti londola kuphika Sikuti. Skewer ndi Anapachikidwa vertically, kutentha izo zifika ku mbali zonse - palibe pepala kapena kuwaza kapena monga ngati "matsenga" si chofunika. Kotero kuti aliyense amene anamanga tandoor, kusiya ndemanga yekha mokalipa.

Terms of ntchito

Kaya inu anagula tandoor - magetsi kapena dothi - poyatsira choyamba ayenera kuchitidwa mosamala, kulera kutentha mu pang'onopang'ono ndipo pa nkhani ya kugwiritsa ntchito Baibulo dongo okha youma nkhuni. Agwira china choposa-magawo awiri a tandoor lapansi. Kuti konzekera ayenera uvuni kwa theka la ola ola.

Asanatumize kuti mankhwala onetsetsani kuti onetsetsani kuti tandoor anachoka neprogorevshih zipika. The makala chifukwa ayenera uniformly anagawira pansi (pa kabati kapena m'munsimu).

A angapo nthawi ntchito uvuni, m'pofunika konzekera kachiwiri, chifukwa kutentha ndi kugona pang'ono. Ndipo gawo lachiwiri idzakonzedwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Kuli tandoor ayenera mwachibadwa. Inadmissible kuthira madzi!

Palibe sindigwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba kapena pafupi zinthu flammable mbaula - zonenepa mpweya kapena garaja.

Ana bwino kupewa tandoor ntchito - makoma ake ali kwambiri mkangano, ndipo mwana zingachititse amayaka kwambiri.

popanga zipangizo ndi kukonzekera

Popeza, monga ife kale anafotokoza, kumanga uvuni odabwitsa ndi dothi yekha sachiza, mwina koma momwe njerwa mwa tandoor lapansi. N'kwapafupi kuposa n'kutsamira ndi mbaula wamba. Zida amafuna ofanana: refractory njerwa, mchenga ndi dongo, kabati (latisi) ndi maziko simenti. Pre-kufunika kupanga zojambula, sankhani malo ndi kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa zipangizo.

Maziko tandoor ndi

Ngati nkotheka, malo mu uvuni ndi bwino kusankha mchenga - ndi osachepera lonyowa nthaka, zomwe uphwetsa mwamsanga pambuyo mvula. Popeza sandstones pamalowa amaona osaya wozungulira maziko dzenje, pansi tikafikira ku mlingo ndi n'kudzuka mchenga. malo ndi tikaumbike ndi Foundation: anaika ndi njerwa kapena anatsanulira yowona (simenti). Pamene njerwa yaikidwa tandoor, ndemanga kwambiri ndi zabwino ntchito slabs konkire. Komabe, ichi kumawonjezera mtengo wa ng'anjo; ndipo pali khama zina pa atagona izo lathyathyathya.

erection wa tandoor

Pamene maziko zakonzedwa ndi zouma (ngati chofunika) amanena kujambula tandyra m'tsogolo ndipo akuyamba masovedwe makoma ake. Circumferentially pa mapeto a mzere woyamba wa njerwa anaika chidindo njira. Kukhala otetezeka, pamaso kuyanika akhoza kukonza angapo waya. Pamene phulusa ntchito mipope asibesitosi - izo anaikapo mu mzere wachiwiri wa njerwa. N'chinthu chanzeru kuti nthawi yomweyo kuchititsa mkati pulasitala tandoor - mwachitsanzo fireclay matope koma dongo akupita. Ngati mukuchita izi pambuyo yomanga, kodi kwambiri anawonjezera mavuto. Pa mzere wachiwiri wa njerwa anasonkhana kabati. Total msinkhu, muyenera m'mizere inayi.

kusindikiza

Ife anaika ndi kupukuta kunja uvuni anatseka malo onse. Kuti athandizidwe ndi njirayi anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito simenti ndi dongo. njerwa kuti si "akuyamwitsa" madzi dothi, pamene blurring, nthawi zina ndi zofunika moisturize. Pambuyo kuyanika wosanjikiza izi umagwiritsidwa chachiwiri - dothi losakaniza ndi udzu. Iye adzachita monga ngati ikuthandizira ndiponso chimateteza khoma. Patapita masiku awiri atatu tandyr ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza lachitatu - zikuchokera mofanana kwa wachiwiri. Ngati pa kunja mapeto ndi kuyanika mvula, ng'anjo kuphimba iwo. Mfundo uvuni wanu ndi wokonzeka. Ndi kuchita kwa chivundikiro ake: angakhale malata ndi chogwirizitsa, angakhale kukula yabwino kukatentha ndi - kodi inu zapamwamba zokwanira. Download mankhwala Kodi kuima, ng'anjo ndi kutenthedwa kwa nthawi yoyamba - ndipo ndi okonzeka ngakhale ntchito tsiku. Ngati atafuna, kuti apange tandoor wokongola kwambiri, n'zotheka kuti asanene ndi mwala achilengedwe. Pankhaniyi, pamaso woyamba lamoto-kudzera kudikira mpaka cladding youma.

zadothi tandoor

Amaona ngakhale yabwino ntchito, popeza palibe choopsa chotenga kutenthedwa, ndi kugwera mu izo ndi chimodzimodzi kumbali skewers yabwino. Mfundo kuika ena kusintha wake wamng'ono, monga dzenje anakumba kuti akuya atatu kotala ya kutalika kwa ng'anjo. Chubu kwa blower amatenga yaitali ndi linanena bungwe kunja. Kunja kokha Pakufunika chabe "kapu" kukhala pamwamba.

gigot

ogwiritsa Opusa si anasonkhanitsa ngakhale maphikidwe awo akhoza kuphika nyama mu tandoor motere: kutenga ndi mwendo wa nkhosa, opaka ndi mafuta wothira nyanja mchere zitsamba mwatsopano ndi - rosemary, cilantro, parsley, magawo anyama wa adyo ndi teni koloko kuima pulasitiki ndi Kulka. Pa nthawi yoyenera Kumalimbikitsa tandyr ndi mphindi makumi asanu ndi namulondola anapachika nkhosa ng'anjo.

Tandoor mkate

Chotero anaitana weniweni Chiuzibeki mkate kuchokera tandoor lapansi. mtanda wopangidwa makapu asanu ndi ufa, theka - mchere madzi, ndi yisiti. Pamene izo zikukhazikitsa nusandulika zobiriwira, manja, popanda anagubuduza pini, kutambasula mu zigawo m'malo lalikulu ndi kuphika mu tandoor otentha. Musakhumudwe ngati nthawi yoyamba safuna mkate Mamatirani ku khoma - izo amafuna ndi dexterity zina ndi luso.

Kodi inu si kuphika mu tandoor, iwo ali kwambiri onunkhira ndi wachifundo. Ngakhale ng'ombe sadzamva lolimba ndiponso yophika zambiri mofulumira kuposa mbaula ochiritsira. Choncho ngati muli ndi kanyumba kapena dziko nyumba, musachedwe - kugula kapena okha tandoor. Kodi izo ndi momwe ntchito, ife angakuuzeni. Kaduka ngati abwenzi ake ndi anansi, inu kudzachitidwa ena itatha yoyamba kuphika izo.