Septic "Tver": ndemanga za eni, unsembe ndi kukonza

Ngati ndinu mwiniwake wa dziko nyumba, ndiye inu mwina anali kulimbana ndi funso mmene kuchitiridwa ndi kuwataya madzi zinyalala kuchokera m'nyumba. Pakuti ichi mtundu amagwiritsidwa ntchito chipangizo septic thanki amene anachotsedwa madzi 98% zosafunika. mlingo ichi ndi chokwanira kulola madzi kuti akatulutsidwa mu m'ngalande yotsatira, kuipitsa malo ndi popanda kupereka thanzi la munthu.

Kwambiri ndinazolowera lero pansi zikhalidwe za chilengedwe ndi madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito zomera chithandizo, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi makampani Russian. Pakati pawo tiyenera kuunikila septic thanki "Tver", ndemanga eni amene mukhoza kuwerenga m'munsimu. Komabe, pamaso kupeza kwenikweni ayenera kukhala bwino ndi maganizo a ogula, komanso kufunsa, mmene unsembe ndi kusamalira zipangizo zimenezi.

Reviews za chipangizo ndi mfundo ya ntchito

Malinga owerenga, chilemba kukonza chipangizo "Tver" wapangidwa ndi zigawo 6. Choyamba ndi kulandira madzi oipa. Pansi pa chipinda ichi particles ankawonjezereka ali waikamo. Pamakhala bioreactor, kumene izo n'kukhala mapapo kovuta oxidized zinthu.

Gawo loyamba la mankhwala kumafuna Ndime ya thanki zimbudzi aeration. Mu gawo ili madzi ndi wothira sludge, ndipo anachita yokha chikuchitika mchikakamizo cha oxygen. Zinthu oxidized kuipitsidwa, ndipo pambuyo zimalowa ndi sekondale Kuthetsa thanki kumene sludge amagwanso chipinda 3, pamene madzi zinafotokozedwa ndi oyera tiziwakonda. Ogwiritsa makamaka kutsindika kuti dongosolo adzatenge pamaso pa aeration thanki wachiwiri, kumene zinyalala kutembenuka chifukwa anajambulapo wosanjikiza lomwe lili pansi. Mankhwala zotuluka kuchokera phosphates madzi, ndi kumanga zinthu zazing'ono ndi particles lalikulu.

Chachitatu clarifier ndi chomaliza kuyeretsedwa, ngati n'koyenera, mukhoza kuika mu izo mapiritsi chlorine, umene udzakwaniritsa gawo lotsiriza la kuyeretsedwa. Chipinda choyamba amalandira zimbudzi pogwiritsa ntchito mpope kapena mphamvu yokoka. madzi oyera amachoka mu dzenje, kapena madzi, tingathe pamodzi ndi sump kuti zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito. Ogula kunena septic "Tver", ndemanga eni amene adzakhala zothandiza kudziwa tsogolo la ogula agwire ntchito kuyang'aniridwa ndi munthu. Muyenera kuyan'ana kuchuluka mabakiteriya opindulitsa makontena a.

Reviews za mfundo ya ntchito

Anafotokoza m'nkhani amatanthauza tingachipeze powerenga zomera septic chithandizo, zomwe ntchito ya kuthetsa yokoka, anaerobic chimbudzi ndi chithandizo kwachilengedwenso. Anthu kutsindika kuti sedimentation yokoka ndi kupatukana ndi zimbudzi mu tizigawo ting'onoting'ono. Mbali imeneyi zachokera kulemera kwa mankhwala.

Anaerobic nayonso mphamvu ikuchitika ndi mogwirizana mabakiteriya yeniyeni ndi zosafunika. Pankhani chithandizo zamoyo izo ikuchitika kudyetsa mpweya mu chipinda cha. Ogula dziwani kuti pamene khazikitsa thanki septic n'kofunika molondola kuwerengera Kusefukira kwa madzi pakati pa zipinda zinasuntha popanda mapampu.

Pogwira unsembe

Septic "Tver", amakambirana eni amene adzakhala zothandiza aliyense kasitomala, ayenera kuikidwa pa malangizo, nkhani ndi chipangizo, ndi mwatsatanetsatane unsembe ntchito. Kuchita mpheto ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera simenti youma ndi mchenga. Mwazina, ndikofunika kutenga mphamvu.

Unsembe ntchito angathe kuchitidwa ndi ogula paokha kapena mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri. Pamaso khazikitsa dzenje zakale, amene kukula ayenera kukhala okulirapo pang'ono kukula kwa chipangizo palokha. Pa pansi pa yothetsa mchenga thumba, umene uli bwino ting'onoting'ono basi ndi kukhetsa madzi. Mu sitepe yotsatira, mukhoza kukhazikitsa septic thanki "Tver", eni ndemanga chomwe nthawi zambiri zokwanira yekha positive. Nkofunika kuzindikira zipangizo lokhazikika, kupereka chipangizo udindo khola nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Childs, nangula aperekedwe. aseptic lotsatira olumikizidwa kwa mipope kucheza ndi ukubwera, ndipo magetsi.

Amaphunzira zofunika kuti aletse dzuwa la zida. Anthu oposa theka la thanki septic ayenera akugona ndi osakaniza a simenti ndi mchenga, kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa thupi pamene m'dzinja ndi masika kayendedwe ka nthaka. Kumtunda mumakhala thanki septic, amene ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa nkhani iliyonse ya mtundu mchere ubweya. Pa chomaliza yomanga ladzala ndi nthaka, izi zikhoza kuganiziridwa kuti unsembe wa thanki septic udzatha. Anafotokoza payekha thanki septic kunyumba ayenera wokwera horizontally, monga ngakhale misalignment kakang'ono pa ntchito msonkhano kungachititse kuti ntchito pachithunzichi chipangizo.

kuchititsa msonkhano

ntchito zimenezi ziri zonse njira yabwino ndi kuyeretsa zida. Pamene atachotsedwa zipinda owonjezera kuchuluka kwa sludge, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mapampu izi faecal kapena njira yapadera. Childs, ataphwetsedwa yl ntchito ngati manyowa. Kukonza Zosefera ku bioreactor ndi n'chofunikanso. Iwo mosavuta anachotsa ndi rinsed pansi madzi. Zosefera ayenera anaika mu malo.

Zimachitika kuti matabwa kuvunda kupyolera. Iwo amatumikira kuthandiza sefa. Kuyenera kukhala m'malo wathunthu mbali zitsulo. Pamene yokonza n'kofunika kunyamula kubwezeretsa septic anajambulapo ndi mabakiteriya. Septic thanki m'nyumba ayenera kukumana mayeso njira alionse zaka 2.5, malingana ndi mphamvu ya ntchito zipangizo.

Pogwira kuyeretsa

Pamaso kuyeretsa mokwanira akafunse momwe ntchito akutsatiridwa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kukonzekera assenizatorskaya njira ndiponso mpope fecal. Muyenera ndi paipi makina ochapira. Mu gawo loyamba ndi zipangizo zofunika kuchotsa chivundikiro pamwamba. Izi imapatsa kuti cranes atatu, zomwe zili mkati wagawo ndi. Kwambiri cranes mu malo opaleshoni ayenera kutsekedwa, pamene pafupifupi - lotseguka. Pambuyo ikuchitika mpweya okwanira chipinda.

Pakuti ikukoka sludge ku zipinda za m'mphepete n'kofunika kutseka mpopi ndi kutsegula pakati nayenso kwambiri. Wapakati opaleshoni nthawi ya Crane ndi za 15-20 Mphindi. Nditamaliza njirayi yl makontena ndidzadutsa pafupi pakati, ayenera kuchotsedwa therefrom ndi makina kapena mpope.

Malangizo kwa kuyeretsa

Septic "Tver", ndi kuyeretsa malangizo amene timalandira nkhaniyi, nthawi ayenera kutsukidwa. Mu gawo lotsatira la bioreactor ayenera kuchotsa Zosefera Ershov kuti bwino kutsukidwa. zinthu Kuthandiza zitsulo m'malo kutero. Ntchito kutsuka paipi, akhoza rinsed zida khoma. madzimadzi owonjezera ndiye anachotsa mpope.

Kamodzi zida ndi kutsukidwa, akhoza kuyika mu malo. Kuchidziwa backfill lotsatira miyala ya laimu ndi mabakiteriya. Pa chomaliza vavu sekondale kutsegula, ndi chivundikiro - pafupi. Pakuti chipangizo wathunthu kuyeretsa zofunika amachita kamodzi mu zaka 6.

ndemanga zabwino

Septic "Tver", Mlengi amene ali Russia, zambiri ubwino. Mwa mbali zabwino ayenera utoto

• kuthekera wathunthu chithandizo madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ;
• kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo mkulu-mphamvu;
• kudalirika kwa miyambo ya yoyenga;
• ndalama mphamvu pa ntchito.

Malinga ndi ogula, ndi thanki septic Sikuti ntchito zipangizo kusefera. Komanso, mungathe kudalira kwa zaka opareshoni mosadodometsedwa. Mlengi ukutitsimikizira ntchito wagawo kwa zaka 50. Izi ndi zoona ngati ogula zida limveke akhaonera. An ntchito zina akhoza kutchulidwa komanso chakuti pomanga lakonzedwa salvo kukha ambiri a zimbudzi.

The kuipa chachikulu

Septic "Tver" amene anali ndi zofooka ndi anapereka m'munsimu, Zatsala otchuka pakati ogula. Koma pamaso kugula zida zimenezi n'kofunika kulabadira chakuti ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndiponso liyenela kufunika lokhazikika. The chochitika yamasika chifukwa kulemera otsika zida. Poganizira mbali zoipa, tisaiwale komanso osakhalitsa cha zovuta, amene si nthawi zonse wokhutitsidwa ndi truckers ndi nyumba si aziwapatsa magetsi.

Ndemanga za ena Mabaibulo a Sepik "Tver"

Septic "Tver", mtengo wa unsembe ndi pansi chinsinsi atchulidwa m'nkhaniyi angathe kuperekedwa wogulitsa 0,75P mitundu. Malinga ndi ogula, ndi ntchito chipangizo ichi 0 75 mamita ³ pa tsiku. thupi la polypropylene, ndi pazipita kumaliseche volleys buku ukufika malita 250.

Ogula kutsindika kuti zipangizo izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zina kuyeretsa chipangizo cha kusamba, kapena chuma. Ngati buku la madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ku nyumba kwanu angapo, ndiye inu mukhoza kuganizira chitsanzo H1, okhoza kutenga tsiku 1 mita ³ zimbudzi. Zolemba malire ananyoza kumaliseche ndi 330 malita, chitsanzo ichi Malinga owerenga ake, ndi bwino kuganizira ngati njira kwa siteshoni banja la zitatu.

Septic "Tver", mtengo wa unsembe wa kutembenuka kiyi amene ayenera chidwi ogula izo, okonza komanso 1,5P mitundu. Popeza kuti mawu owerenga, mu ntchito choncho 1.5 mamita ³ pa tsiku. Yembekezerani yabwino salvo kumaliseche a malita 500. Ngati pali kufunika kwa kukhala nyumba ziwiri nthawi imodzi, mukhoza kusankha chitsanzo 2P, amene akhoza kuyeretsa tsiku 2 m ³ madzi. Salvo Yambitsaninso wagawo 650 L.

Kukula ndi mtengo wa septic mtundu thanki "Tver"

Septic "Tver", miyeso ya zomwe zingasiyane, ali ndi phindu osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ngati inu kusankha chitsanzo, m'litali, m'lifupi, ndi msinkhu 1,4h1,1h1,72 mamita ofanana, ndiye izo ndi kulipira 59 000 rubles. Choncho zokolola patsiku 0,35 mamita ^3. Ngati miyeso tisandulika kuti 1,65h1,1h1,67 m, mtengo adzakhala wofanana 69 zikwi rubles. Magwiridwe mu nkhani iyi ndi kuchuluka kwa 0.5 mamita ^3. . Septic "Tver", amene mtengo ndi 76 900 rubles, ali miyeso zotsatirazi :. 2h1,1h1,67 mamita mphamvu Komabe, akanali yemweyo monga choncho pamwamba. Ngati nyumba muli angapo alendo izo wamkulu mokwanira, ndipo zikhoza kusintha mu njira chachikulu, muyenera kusankha chitsanzo, kutalika kwa amene ali 2,25h0,86h1,72 m. Pa yomweyo mphamvu nthawi yopanga 0,75 mamita ³ pa tsiku.

Mtengo wa khazikitsa thanki septic "Tver"

Chisamaliro cha thanki septic "Tver" adzafunika kuchita nthawi. Izo ziyenera kuonedwa kuti ticite kugula zida zimenezi komanso ndalama unsembe. Mtengo ntchito izi zimasiyana malinga ndi nyengo, kotero pogwira ntchito zimenezi n'kofunika kufika pa isanayambike yotentha osati kukhala m'dziko nyumba popanda kukonza dongosolo.

Ngati anagula septic thanki "Tver 0,35P", ndiye inu mukhoza kwabasi pa luso mabwana, kuti deta ya ogula kulipira 9300 rubles. Unsembe wa thanki septic "Tver" angathe kuchitikira mu mchenga, ndi mtengo adzakhala 21 500 rubles., Zimene zikugwirizana ndi unsembe mu loam lapansi. Ngati ntchito yoika idzachitike mu dongo, mtengo kumawonjezera kwa 24 100 rubles. Koma achibale mchenga wotitimira ndi kwambiri mtengo, mtengo ntchito zimenezi ndi 30 550 pakani.

Pogula thanki septic "Tver 0,75P" chifukwa kuyang'aniridwa inu kulipira chimodzimodzi monga choncho pamwamba, koma ntchito yomanga mu mchenga ndi loam ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri - 22 800 rubles. Ngati unsembe idzachitike mu dongo, ntchito ya akatswiri ndalama 25.400 rubles. Pamene anaika mu mchenga wotitimira ndalama mpheto adzakhala wofanana 31 900 rubles.

Septic zimene mtundu kusankha

Ngati inu kuthetsa ndi kuchimbudzi yoyenda yokha m'nyumba, mmene kusankha m'njira imeneyi, nkofunika kudziwa tikamakaona sitolo. Pofuna kusankha bwino, m'pofunika kuganizira za ubwino waukulu ndi kuipa alipo zomera chithandizo madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa zitsanzo msika. Mwachitsanzo, septic "thanki" ali ndi zochepa, amadwala yoyeretsa ya zimbudzi, ndipo amapereka ntchito yoyenda yokha losiyana yokonza kuphweka. Pamene ntchito yake sipadzakhala ntchito ndalama mphamvu.

Sales akhoza kukumana wina septic - "YUNILOS" lomwe lili ndi mkulu Mwachangu ntchito, koma amadalira magetsi. Izi ogula dongosolo kusankha zochepa zambiri chifukwa chakuti mtengo wa zida, "kuluma."

Modern yotentha anthu ankafuna munthu kuchimbudzi yoyenda yokha m'nyumba. Kodi kusankha dongosolo ofanana, mukhoza kuthetsa ndi kuwerenga nkhaniyi. Kwa izo muphunzira kuti "Triton" ali ndi mtengo wotsika ndi zophweka ntchito. chipangizo uyu ali ndi kukula yaying'ono, uyenera kuthandiza osati msonkhano, koma yobereka. The chifukwa cha kuyeretsedwa angatchedwe mkulu kalasi, ndi digiri ake si wochepa ndi zotsatira za ntchito machitidwe zodula.

Pomaliza

Ngati muli ndi thanki dera septic tidzakambirana, zomwe zinachitikadi pamwamba pa izo, inu mukhoza kukhala bwino mfundo ya ntchito chipangizo ichi. Mfundozi adzalola kuti kumvetsetsa mmene angagwirire yoyeretsa ya chipangizo, ndi amene njira ntchito ndi ndondomeko kuchita.

Zomera sewerage wapadera kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito mabanja amene chonse zikuchokera ndi anthu 15. Pankhaniyi, mungathe kudalira yabwino salvo kumaliseche mu buku la malita 800. Pankhaniyi, unsembe wa zida angathe kuchitidwa paokha. septic chiwembu zimatithandiza kumvetsa kuti dongosolo tichipeza zigawo 6, omwe lakonzedwa kuti ntchito yake.