Sakhalin mzinda: Korsakov, Nogliki, Nevelsk

Kodi mukhoza kumva pulsation moto maziko a dziko lapansi, chifukwa sikelo ya dzikoli, amene zaka zaka mabiliyoni 4.5, ndi Sakhalin - chilumba aang'ono kwambiri. Sakhalin anayambitsa zaka miliyoni 60-65 zapitazo monga kuyenda kwambiri misa mankhwala - panali makutu zosiyanasiyana anakweza gawo macheka. Sakhalin mzinda adanyamuka pano ndi posachedwapa, anakopeka apaulendo ambiri ndi ofufuza.

Nature wa Sakhalin

Monga pachilumbacho dziko pamaso pa chiyambi cha nthawi. udzu wamba apa kwanuko kupanga nkhalango moti, mugs amatalika kuposa munthu. Mu buku lina, chifukwa ndi gigantism defrost madzi oyenda kuchokera otentha Sakhalin. Ndi mankhwala ake zikuchokera ali pafupi kwambiri otchedwa madzi chachikulu - choncho kunali dziko wamng'ono - nthawi Sakhalin ngati ndinayima.

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, ndi gigantism zomera chikugwirizana ndi malo zolakwa tectonic kudzera amene akubwera pamwamba mpweya otentha dzikoli. Madzi, nkhalango, nsomba ndi kuchuluka kwa chuma mchere amafuna zonenepa kuno anthu ambiri. Kotero izo zingakhale. Koma pamene chikhalidwe analenga Sakhalin, ndiye nthawi yomweyo ndi zokayikitsa zikutanthauza munthu ndi mtima wake. Choncho analemba Anton Pavlovich Chehov, yemwe anapita Sakhalin mu 1890. Ndiye chisumbucho chinali yakalavula gaga - koipa ku Russia. Zikhalidwe woipa mtima ndi zipangizo wosazindikira akaidi ncho malasha.

masoka achilengedwe

Sakhalin - ndi limodzi mwa madera ambiri yogwira lapansi. Mizinda ambiri anadwala Sakhalin chivomezi:

• 1971 - Chivomerezi pafupi Moneron chilumba (8 mfundo).
• 1985 - chivomezi ku Neftegorsk (mfundo 10).
• 2006 - The chivomezi ku Nevelsk (6 mfundo).

unyolo uwu zasonyeza kuti moyo pa chimphona Sakhalin seysmorazlomah. Zivomezi zowirikiza zikusonyeza kuti zamoyo tectonic kwa chilumbachi ndi sanamalize panobe. Sakhalin kusanduka akupitiriza - kusintha mtunda, kusuntha zigawo zakuya.

mzinda Sakhalin

Town pa chisumbu amakopa alendo zosiyanasiyana kwambiri mitunda, chikhalidwe zachilendo ndi mtundu wa yokhotakhota chikhalidwe Russian ndi Japanese. M'nkhaniyi tiona yekha pa mizinda ina.

Nogliki - mafuta ndi gasi likulu la Sakhalin

mzinda uwu si mwangozi wotchedwa mafuta ndi gasi likulu. Ndi apa wachotsa 98% Sakhalin mafuta ndi mafuta. Mchere zopezeka mu masiku akale pa Sakhalin, ndipo lidzakhalapo kwa zaka kubwera.

am'deralo ambiri mokondwera zikugwira nsomba. Kwa ena ndi zosangalatsa chabe, koma wina - yekha kupeza ndalama. lamulo Sakhalin amalola anthu zakwawoko kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde tsiku lililonse kubala kuti makilogalamu 300 nsomba pa munthu.

mzinda Sakhalin wa Nevelsk

Aliyense wokhala magawo khumi la mzinda limayenda m'nyanja. Nkhanu, shirimpu ndi zakudya zina - mankhwala okhazikika m'masitolo wamba. Pafupifupi nyumba latsopano - onse omwe adamangidwa pambuyo 2007 chivomezi. Kuwonjezera nyumba zogona ndi oyang'anira mu mzinda anamanga padoko ndi doko, akuika pantchito yapadera, oyesa kuteteza mzinda panyanja yolusa.

Sakhalin, mzinda wa Korsakov

Masiku ano, dalaivala chifungulo cha kukula zachuma ndi zoyendera dzanja - misewu, sitima ndi madoko nyanja. Kuti mmene kukumana njira bandiwifi adzakhala chofunika mu dziko lalikulu zopezera chuma. A mbali yofunika ndi ankaimba apa ndi madoko nyanja ya Far East, mmodzi amene ali Korsakov malonda Nyanja Port pachilumba cha Sakhalin.

m'mizinda yonse ndi kukopa wapadera wa Sakhalin. Koma pano n'zosatheka osanenapo wotchuka doko mzinda. Kuposa zaka wakonza ndi zoyendera njira likulu la dera ndi zolowa matani oposa wani miliyoni pa chaka.

doko kasamalidwe kukhala zikuluzikulu wamakono pulogalamu, imene imakhudza ndi kuwonjezeka yofunika kwambiri zomangamanga analipo chilengedwe cha masiku mmene kukumana zovuta. Patatha zaka zisanu, ndi zolowa katundu chidzakula osachepera kawiri ndi kufika mamiliyoni atatu chaka, ndi mzinda adzakhala mpaka 2,000 ntchito yatsopano, kuonetsetsa boma chaka chonse ndizi mfundo pakati pa dera Asian Pacific.

nawo State mu ndondomeko ya kasinthidwe doko adzalola kuthetsa angapo ntchito kwambiri kwa chitukuko cha zomangamanga ake. Kutalikitsa ndi quay ndi dredging adzapereka ziwiya phwando kalasi nyanja ndi mphamvu mpaka zikwi muli ndi ngalawa fairway kwambiri. Yomanga 400 mita breakwater zoteteza kumatha yaitali downtime doko chifukwa mkuntho ndi gales. Latsopano apadera katundu osachiritsika zingawonjezere kugula ndi kwambiri pa chikoka cha malo awa.

Sakhalin Island, mzinda umene mudzakhaladi alendo ambiri kukaona, amakhala wotchuka kwambiri. Doko kusinthidwa zikhala zatsopano nyanja Mungapeze Far East ndi kiyi polumikizira imene kumpoto Nyanja Route.