Ramadani Muslim Kodi

Fuko lirilonse liri ndi miyambo, miyambo ndi zina, wamkulu amene ali ndi chikhulupiriro. Nthawi zina ife sitimvetsetsa maganizo ndiponso zochita za mitundu ina. M'mbali zambiri kumakhudzana ndi kusiyana kwa zipembedzo. Inde, ambiri chinthu wamba - kukhulupirira Mulungu, koma zimenezi sizitanthauza kusintha amakonda. Mmodzi mwa miyambo yofunika kwambiri anthu ambiri maganizo Lenti, imene anthu amalekezera kulakalaka zinthu zina ndi kutsatila malamulo ena, poyeretsa thupi ndi moyo.

Ramadani ndi chiyani? mfundo zikuluzikulu

Mwina ambiri sakudziwa chimene Ramadani, koma kwa Asilamu ndi nthawi wopatulika, umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa aliyense wa chikhulupiriro cha Chisilamu. Childs, chochitika imagwera pa chinayi mwezi wa chaka. Chikhochi ndi chimodzi mwa zofunika kwambiri.

anthu ambiri sakudziwa chimene mwezi wa Ramadani. Onani kuti 29 kapena 30 masiku (nthawi chimadalira pa kalendala mwezi) akusala kudya kwambiri. Cholinga cha nthawi ino - kupanga ntchito zochepa bwino nthawi yochita zopereka, kusinkhasinkha ndi amalingalira. Ndipo, ndithudi, mwezi uwu n'zopatulika kudya, wotchedwa Saum. Iye ni mmodzi wa mizati isanu ya Islam.

Features ndi malamulo

Cholinga cha Ramadani, takambirana, koma tisaiwale malamulo zofunika kuti ayenera kutsatira Asilamu. Zikuphatikizapo zosiya kusuta, kugonana, koma si zofunika zazing'ono. Ntchito yaikulu ya munthu aliyense - osati kudya chakudya kapena kumwa madzi tsiku lonse, mwachitsanzo mbandakucha kuti madzulo. Choncho, kudya okhwima (Eid) limaletsa kulandira zosangalatsa kapena kukwaniritsa zofuna masana.

Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti moyo umenewu kwa masiku 30 adzalimbikitsa mphamvu ya mzimu, m'chikhulupiriro, ndi kuonanso pamoyo mu moyo. Komano, ndi Ramadani? N'zotheka kudziwa mfundo yoona mwa kuchotsa zoipa. Kumvetsa pamene chiyambi cha Lenti, ndikofunikira zimalimbana ndi kachigawo mwezi. Mothandizidwa ndi makomiti apadera, zonse kuonera mwezi anapereka nagonjetsa nthawi yapadera.

Ramadani nthawi mu 2014

Pambuyo Ramadani, anthu phwando ikulu inacemerwa Eid al-Fitr. Chimakhala ndendende masiku atatu, ndipo nthawi imeneyi, Asilamu ndi kuyamika Mulungu chifukwa cha moyo wabanja lake. A komiti yapadera unakhazikitsidwa kuti mu 2014 adzayamba positi 28 (29) pa June 29 ndipo masiku (30). Ramadani umatha ndi pemphero gulu, kenako chikondwerero umayamba. Mu nthawi imeneyi osangalala ndi okhulupirira zowawa azichitira okondedwa, achibale, ndi kuchita zambiri gorge. The chikhalidwe chachikulu holide - izo akupereka sadaka (sadaqah). Komanso, pa tsiku mwachindunji n'kofunika kukaona manda a akufa.

Tikumbukenso kuti positi siyana osachita zina za nzika. Zikuphatikizapo okalamba ndi amene ali ndi matenda aakulu. Pa nthawi yomweyo Muslim amene sangathe kudya, ayenera kudyetsa osauka, kapena wina thandizo, ndipo tsiku lililonse kwa masiku 29 (30).

Ramadani ndi chiyani? Nthawiyi kuchita zabwino, kuyeretsa chikumbumtima chake ndi moyo wa mphamvu zoipa, nthawi yodzuka ndi kudziwa chizindikiro chawo, kupeza pa njira yoyenera m'moyo.

Kodi Ine kudya?

Ulamuliro yaikulu ya Ramadani ndi kupemphera nthawi zonse. Pamaso pa dzuwa likutuluka, ense mu Muslim ayenera kutchula cholinga (Niyat). Izi akonzedwa makamaka mawu, kutsimikizira kudzipereka anthu. Ndi bwino kuti atsirizitse chakudya mphindi 30 dzuwa lisanatuluke. Kenako wokhulupirika chitani kuswa, yomwe ikuchitika ntchito mkaka, madzi, ndi masiku ena. Asilamu pamtima Pemphero madzulo. Mu masiku khumi omaliza kusala kudya usiku abwera al-Qadr. Ndi nthawi kugonjetsa mphamvu.

Chidwi zimene Ramadani Asilamu ayenera kuphunzira mfundo za okhulupirika mwatsatanetsatane. Iwo kwenikweni wokonzeka kupereka moyo wake chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro chake, ndipo amalemekeza kwambiri kwambiri. positi A kuti complies ndi munthu aliyense, si umboni ang'ono zolinga kwambiri.

Umayembekedzera Ramadani!

Asilamu inayake atasala kudya kunena mawu akuti "Ramadani Kareem". Kodi zikutanthauzanji ndi mawu? Mu Arabic, akuti motere: ". Wopatsa Ramadani" M'mawu ena, ndi popatsana moni pa Lenti. Lililonse wachisilamu timalembanso zake za moyo, n'kuyamba kupemphera mosamala kwambiri, ngakhale nyengo kapena matenda. Zimachitika kuti Ramadani imagwera pa yotentha komanso yotopetsa, ndipo palibe amene angayerekeze suspend kapena kuswa kudya. Iwo amaphunzitsa adzakhala zopangira ndi kutsimikizira kuti ndi anthu.

Monga ulamuliro, Asilamu amaloweza mawu "Ramadani Kareem", pamene panali kuvomerezedwa ndi zaufulu chikondi. Ndimasangalala awo, ndi kudziwa kuti Pochita zabwino ndi kuthandiza osauka.

Zochita pa positi

Ndithudi anthu amene samudziwa zimene Ramadani, nkomwe za zotsatira, akumvetsa wina omwe aswa malamulo a kusala kudya. Mu Islam, zochitika zonse za nzika anawagawa m'magulu awiri: kuphwanya kapena kungapondereze Saum. Gulu loyamba la khuzana mumtima cholinga kusanache, kugonana, kusuta, thumbo ndi ukazi medicaments kutumikiridwa mowiriza kusanza, ingestion sputum otsekeredwa mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa, komanso kuvomereza mwadala chakudya kapena kumwa pa ola wosamvetseka.

Gulu lachiwiri zinthu zimenezi zikuphatikiza: kudya mwangozi kapena kumwa, chopereka magazi, kusamba, nampsopsonetsa bwenzi (ngati malovu ake si kumeza), musanaganizire kusanza, dzino kutsuka, chikondi kugonana (Koma ngati ngati palibe umuna) jekeseni. Choncho, mau, zikuonekeratu kuti kusala kudya kwa Ramadani ndi zimene mungachite ndi zinthu zoletsedwa pa izo.

Suhoor, Iftar ndi Taraweeh

Poganizira funso zimene Ramadani, sikutheka kuti ndisamangonena za miyambo ndi miyambo ndi Asilamu. M'mwezi wa kusala kudya kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mawu akuti "suhoor", kutanthauza chakudya oyambirira pa nthawi yonse. Ndiko kuti, kusanache ndipo atapempha pemphero munthu akhoza kuyamba chakudya. Palinso maganizo "iftar" - chakudya dzuwa litalowa, kuti ndi chakudya chamadzulo. Akamaliza njira zogwirira pemphero zofunika liperekedwe.

Pomaliza, pali mfundo "tarawih" imene ili pemphero kwawo. Iwo ukhoza mpaka mbandakucha, munthu pafupifupi sanali kugona usiku wonse. mode Ichi ndi mphamvu si aliyense, choncho tarawih mwina umachitikira kapena ikuchitika zina.

Night-al-Qadr

Masiku khumi omaliza a kusala amaonedwa zofunika kwambiri kwa anthu Muslim. Chinaneneratu nthawi, monga taonera kale, akuganiza kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyi, anthu ambiri amapempheranso ndi kulambira Mulungu. Ndi bwino kupita ku mzikiti uwu monga Mohammed kale. Iye anali kuloŵa i'tikaaf masiku ndendende khumi. Pamene inu kutuluka kachisi ankaona kuti munthu mpumulo ndiponso adalitsidwe. Koma chinthu chachikulu - ndi kudya ndi kuchita malamulo onse zotchulidwa Islam.

Kotero tsopano inu mukudziwa yankho ku funso la chimene Ramadani Muslim.