Penza Drama Theatre - mbiri dziko kunyada

Mu mtima wa mzinda wa Penza ndi Penza Regional Drama Theatre dzina la A. Lunacharsky - chodabwitsa mapulani nyumba m'dera pafupifupi 17,000 mamita lalikulu, kulinganizidwa ndi kumangidwa molingana ndi atsopano amafuna mfundo dziko. Waukulu ndi zazing'ono maholo (1,100 ndi 100 mipando), loimba dzenje, kwambiri panopa phokoso ndi kuwala zida, zisudzo nyumba, latsopano ndi wotakasuka yosungira zokongola ndi momasuka hotelo kwa ojambula zithunzi sanali wokhala - zonse za izo.

History of Theater

A zambiri zosonyeza yokha atamukoka Penza Drama Theatre, amene mbiri ladzala ndi zochitika zambiri. N'zosatheka kulongosola nkhani ina. Monga amodzi mwa malo wamkulu zikhalidwe Russia, Penza Drama Theatre ali yaitali, maganizo ndi m'malo chidwi mbiri. Choncho tiyeni tiyang'ane pa lalikulu ndi zofunika kwambiri zisudzo za zoona.

Penza Drama Theatre anasonyeza ntchito yake yoyamba pa siteji mu holo kutsogolo kwa malo zana mu lakutali November 1793. Zinali chidutswa maganizo a Comedy, lolembedwa ndi Catherine II palokha, "Twister." The Mlengi wa chilengedwe anali wachiwiri-bwanamkubwa wa Penza Ivan Mikhailovich Dolgorukov, amene kumapeto kwa sewerolo anapereka phwando alendo onse. The zisudzo chachikulu panthawiyo anali oimira magulu chapamwamba: omveka ndi akuluakulu. Mu 1796-mamita mu siteji gulu ndipo talowa zisudzo anthu.

zaka 103 pambuyo pake, chilengedwe cha AN Ostrovsky a "Umphawi No Ogwiririra" amatsegula zisudzo nyengo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu lofunika Penza wowerengeka zisudzo. Pofika kumayambiriro kwa m'ma 20 panali zithunzi ziwiri: m'chilimwe (wotchedwa zisudzo, ili pa malo Upper Square chikondwerero) ndi yozizira (ili mu nyumba zisudzo). munapanga oyambirira anali kusewera pamaso ziwalo anasonkhana anthu sewero bwalo dzina lake V. G. Belinskogo. Kenako mu 1905, pafupifupi ndodo lonse la zisudzo munali aluso kwambiri aluso.

nyumba yomanga

Mu 1911, Penza City Duma analengeza mpikisano kapangidwe ndiponso kumanga nyumba zisudzo dziko. Championship Umapeza akuzigawo wamanga AE Yakovlev, koma kumanga anasiya chifukwa imperialist nkhondo, chiyambi cha zimene zinachitika mu 1914 A. G. Kuznetsov, wamalonda m'deralo, anathandiza wa Duma kukabwereka ndalama ndithu. Komabe Patapita chikondwerero cha chikumbutso V. G. Belinskogo, yoyaka yotentha zisudzo. Anthu lotseguka nyumba ya dzina la Mfumu Alexander Wachiwiri, ndi omvera adzatenge bwalo ed dzina lake V. G. Belinskogo.

nthawi sizikuyenda chifukwa zisudzo

Kodi motere ndi nthawi kale loipa. Penza Drama Theatre anawapeza ndi February zisinthe, nkhondo ndi Poland, mapangidwe wa USSR, Wachiwiri World nkhondo. Komabe, malangizo ndi zisudzo zisudzo anali kuyesera kulimbikitsa mwakhama kusamala ndi makhalidwe a anthu pafupi ndi zisudzo za mitu asilikali kukonda dziko. Nkhondo itatha, omvera anasinthira kwa zisudzo achinyamata ndi luso, koma latsopano, atsogoleri ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kulenga, komanso ntchito sankadziwa la sewero zachikhalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, "Amalume Vanya" AP Chekhov, Shakespeare "Romeo ndi Juliet" ndi ena ambiri.

nyumba kubwezeretsa

Kubwezeretsedwa loyamba la nyumbayo ikuchitika mu 1963 kuti patha zaka 300th mzinda wa Penza. Latsopano kulenga zinthu zofunika zisudzo kale mu 90s zaka mazana makumi awiri. Pa mutu wa chombo chinali analemekeza Art Ntchito ya Russian Federation Ogarev Viktor Vladimirovich. Koma alibe ngozi zoopsa. Mu January 2008, moto anawononga pafupifupi palibe zotsalira Penza Drama Theatre, kenako nyumbayi anali yonseyo. Kenako chenicheni fano zamakono za zisudzo, chifukwa mu msonkhano kulenga motsogoleredwa ndi AA asankhidwa kale kwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha mavoti anapambana Breusova. Neoclassical kalembedwe nyumba anatsegula mu March 2010, mawu a sewero lanthabwala a Nikolai Gogol "The Inspector Government". A masabata chatsegulidwa ndi gawo laling'ono, anayamba njira yake yatsopano kusewera "musandisiye" ndi A. Dudarev.

Panopa akugwira ntchito zisudzo gululo, amene wapangidwa lina asanu Amakwaniritsidwa Chithunzi cha Russia. Anthu amenewa ndi otchuka Penza Drama Theatre. Zisudzo repertoire yosiyana. Iye ali zisudzo zoposa 35 Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira nyimbo nthano "Molimba ikulira Ntchentche" ndipo mpaka comedies experimental ndi ed nkhani chiwonetsero.

wotsogolera Luso kuyambira m'ma 2010 ndi Artist wolemekezeka kwambiri mwa Russia SERGEY Vladimirovich Kazakov.